Abstract: An ink-jet printing apparatus receives image data from a host computer and prints the image data. If an elapsed time from an end of printing processing for one printing job to start of printing processing for the next job is less than a predetermined time period, printing processing for the next job is started, without subjecting ink-jet heads to a recovery process, following the end of printing processing for the one job. The recovery process is carried out not only when the predetermined period elapses but also whenever processing for printing on a predetermined amount of printing medium is executed.

Abstract: A vibration reduction apparatus includes a vibration detector for detecting movement; and an image blur reduction mechanism including a vibration reduction optical system for preventing an image from blurring, and a drive mechanism for driving the vibration reduction optical system. The drive mechanism is controlled to drive the vibration reduction optical system in response to a detection signal from the vibration detector. The vibration detector is integrally mounted as a part of a mechanism unit including the vibration reduction mechanism.

Abstract: An output apparatus which produces the print output by saving in a first memory print data input via a two-way interface, and converting the print data into the print out information, comprising a second memory different from the first memory for saving the print data with a print ID number added which is input via the interface, a retrieving unit for retrieving corresponding print data of the second memory based on a print ID number input from the outside, and an output unit for outputting the retrieved print data converted into the print out information.

Abstract: An output apparatus which produces the print output by saving in a first memory print data input via a two-way interface, and converting the print data into the print out information, comprising a second memory different from the first memory for saving the print data with a print ID number added which is input via the interface, a retrieving unit for retrieving corresponding print data of the second memory based on a print ID number input from the outside, and an output unit for outputting the retrieved print data converted into the print out information.

Abstract: A shield device includes: a main body having an opening portion; a cylindrical member that is movable in a direction substantially perpendicular to the opening portion; and a shield member, an outer edge of which is engaged to an inner edge of the opening portion, and an inner edge of which is fitted upon an outer surface of the cylindrical member so as to be slidable thereon and so as to shield a gap between the main body and the cylindrical member. And the cylindrical member is movable through the opening portion in a direction of a central axis of the cylindrical member; at least a portion of an outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical member has a shape different from another portion thereof along the direction of the central axis; and the shield member contacts along the outer circumferential surface having the different shape, as the cylindrical member moves in the direction of the central axis.

Abstract: Upon reaction of data from a host computer, an image forming apparatus analyzes the data, and maps bitmap images onto corresponding image memories in accordance with the analysis result. When it is determined that the data includes a barcode image, non-barcode image data mapped on the black image memory is OR-mapped onto the cyan, magenta, and yellow image memories. The barcode image is mapped onto the black image memory to print.

Abstract: An electrophotographic photoconductor has an electroconductive support, and a photoconductive layer which is formed on the support and contains as an effective component an aromatic polycarbonate resin having a structural unit of formula (I), or the structural unit of formula (I) and a structural unit of formula (II): wherein Ar1 to Ar5, R1, and X are as specified in the specification.

Abstract: An electrophotographic photoconductor includes an electroconductive support, and a photoconductive layer formed thereon containing as an effective component an aromatic polycarbonate resin having a repeat unit of formula (I), or two repeat units of formulae (II) and (III): wherein Ar1 to Ar3, X, n, k and j are as specified in the specification.

Abstract: An electrophotographic photoconductor includes an electroconductive support, and a photoconductive layer formed thereon containing as an effective component an aromatic polycarbonate resin having a structural unit of formula (I), or in combination with a structural unit of formula (II); ##STR1## wherein R, R.sup.1, and X are as specified in the specification.

Abstract: A blur-correcting image pickup device includes, but is not limited to an image pickup optical system for picking up an image, a vibration-detecting device which detects vibrations of the image pickup device and generates an output relative to the detected vibrations, a blur-correcting device which corrects blurring of the image caused by the vibrations, a rangefinder which detects distance of the image to be picked up and generates an output relative to the detected image pickup distance, and an optical system setup device which sets up a specific image pickup condition for the image pickup optical system.

Abstract: A recording head system for an ink jet recording apparatus having a full-line recording head. The recording head is divided into a variable number of blocks. The recording ratio of each block (that is, the ratio of the number of ink ejecting elements to be driven in a block in accordance with recording data to the total number of the ink ejecting elements in the block) is compared with a reference recording ratio. When the recording ratio is greater than the reference recording ratio, the interval between the drive timing of a block and that of the next block is lengthened, or vise versa. This is performed by controlling the enable timing of each block by D-flip-flops, AND gates and delay circuits. Unevenness of recorded images resulting from the fluctuation in periodic ink pressure can be ameliorated.

Abstract: An electrophotographic photoconductor includes an electroconductive support, and a photoconductive layer formed thereon containing as an effective component an aromatic polycarbonate resin having a repeat unit of formula (I), or two repeat units of formulae (II) and (III): ##STR1## wherein Ar.sup.1 to Ar.sup.6, X, n, k and j are as specified in the specification.

Abstract: An electrophotographic photoconductor has an electroconductive support, and a photoconductive layer which is formed on the support and contains as an effective component an aromatic polycarbonate resin having a structural unit of formula (I), or the structural unit of formula (I) and a structural unit of formula (II): ##STR1## wherein Ar.sup.1 to Ar.sup.5, R.sup.1, and X are as specified in the specification.

Abstract: An electrophotographic photoconductor includes an electroconductive support, and a photoconductive layer formed thereon containing as an effective component an aromatic polycarbonate resin having a structural unit of formula (I), or in combination with a structural unit of formula (II): ##STR1## wherein R, R.sup.1, and X are as specified in the specification.

Abstract: An aromatic polycarbonate containing a structural unit of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, Ar.sup.1 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group and Ar.sup.2 and Ar.sup.3 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group. The aromatic polycarbonate is capable of transferring charges and is used for forming a photosensitive layer of an electrophotographic photosensitive medium.

Abstract: A recording apparatus for recording by using a recording head having a plurality of recording elements comprises a generation circuit for generating an enable signal for enabling the drive of the recording elements, and a supply circuit for sequentially supplying the generated enable signals to recording element groups each including one or a plurality of adjacent recording elements. The supply circuit supplies the enable signals to the adjacent recording element groups in partially overlapped manner whereby the enable signals partially overlap.

Abstract: To record a multi-valued image by an ink-jet head, an ink droplet is jetted from a recording element (nozzle) for the number of times corresponding to the density of a pixel to be reproduced. Accordingly, the pixel data to determine the number of ink-jet operation is expressed by a plurality of bits and the data of each bit are transferred to a plurality of shift registers at a time. Each shift register has storage capacity based on bit data corresponding to the number of recording elements of a recording head. When data transfer is completed, a driving signal is supplied to the recording head. The driving signals are counted and each recording element is driven based on the count result and the data stored in each register.

Abstract: An image-shake correcting camera comprises an image shake correcting device for correcting image shakes caused by camera shakes and a photographic mode setting device for setting an operation condition of camera in photography, in which the image shake correcting device changes a correction property, based on the operation condition set by the photographic mode setting device.

Abstract: An electrophotographic photoconductor includes an electroconductive support, and a photoconductive layer formed thereon containing as an effective component an aromatic polycarbonate resin having a repeat unit of formula (I), or two repeat units of formulae (II) and (III): wherein Ar.sup.1 to Ar.sup.5, X, n, k and j are as specified in the specification.

Abstract: An antivibration device includes a correcting optical system to correct shake by moving at least a part of a photographic optical system, a support member to support the correcting optical system, and a lens mount member to support the shake correction mechanism. A shielding member is further provided on at least either the support member or the lens mount member so as to keep dust and other potentially damaging airborne material from entering the shake correction mechanism. The shielding member is provided so as to extend substantially parallel to the optical axis of the photographic optical system.