Abstract: The present invention provides a fixing pressure roller exhibiting excellent compression set and having low hardness and low heat capacity, as well as a fixing device including the fixing pressure roller. A pressure roller employed in a fixing unit of a fixing device includes a core, and an elastic layer provided around the core, wherein the elastic layer is formed of a silicone rubber product produced by mixing a silicone rubber raw material with resin microballoons and water, and then curing the silicone rubber raw material; and the silicone rubber product includes therein voids provided by breakage of the resin microballoons through application of pressure, and voids provided through evaporation of the water.

Abstract: The invention provides a multilayer metal member for image fixation which does not readily undergo breakage due to bending stress during use thereof and which has improved durability. The multilayer metal member includes a metal substrate formed of at least three laminated metal layers, and a fluororesin layer disposed on the metal substrate, wherein the metal substrate has a first layer which is an electrocast seamless belt formed of nickel or a nickel alloy, a second layer which is an electrocast seamless belt formed of a metal having a Young's modulus smaller than that of the first layer, and a third layer formed of a metal having a corrosion resistance higher than that of the second layer; and the ratio (y) of the thickness of the third layer to that of the first layer satisfies the following formula: y(x)??7.5x+3.015, including the ratio (x) of the thickness of the second layer to the total thickness of the metal substrate.

Abstract: The multilayer metal member of the invention includes a metallic base having a first layer 11 which is an electrocast seamless belt made of nickel or a nickel alloy, and a second layer 12 which is an electrocast seamless belt made of a metal having a Young's modulus lower than that of the first layer 11; and a fluororesin layer 17 provided on the second layer 12 side of the metallic base by the mediation of an adhesion layer, wherein the ratio of the thickness of the second layer 12 to the total thickness of the metallic base is 0.25 to 0.65.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for producing an electrocast belt which method ensures long-term use of an electrocasting bath and which method enables provision of an electrocast belt having a required product quality even when an electrocasting bath that has been used in electrolysis with a large cumulative amount of electricity. The method includes a first step of producing an electrocast belt having a required product quality in an electrocasting bath of a specific composition until a predetermined period of time has elapsed; a second step of subsequently producing an electrocast belt in the same electrocasting bath; and a third step of polishing a surface of the electrocast belt produced from the second step so that the electrocast belt produced from the third step has a product quality equivalent to that of the electrocast belt produced from the first step.

Abstract: The present invention provides a fixation member which exhibits enhanced wear resistance and sliding property between the peripheral surface of the fixation member and a pressure member, which can reduce driving torque at a fixation unit, and which does not cause stick slipping even in a high-load operational mode, and a fixation apparatus having the fixation member. The fixation member employed in a fixation unit of the fixation apparatus has a metallic substrate having at least one layer of an electrocast seamless belt, and a slide layer disposed on the inner peripheral surface of the metallic substrate, wherein the slide layer is formed of at least one species of the group consisting of a polyamide-imide resin and a polyimide resin, and a fluororesin; the slide layer has a fluororesin content of 27.5 mass % to 50 mass %; and the slide layer has a surface roughness Ra of 0.4 ?m or less.

Abstract: The disclosed fixing pressure member has a simple structure, is produced through simplified production processes, causes no problem due to continued use thereof, and exhibits excellent durability. Also disclosed is a method for producing such. The fixing pressure member employed in a fixing unit of a fixing device includes a sliding sheet having a sliding surface which slides with respect to the inner peripheral surface of a belt of the fixing unit, and an elastic member provided inside the sliding sheet. The sliding sheet is formed of a resin fiber woven fabric, a resin fiber knitted fabric, a resin nonwoven fabric, or a resin film. The elastic member and sliding sheet are formed through integral molding such that the elastic member is bonded to at least the inner surface of the sliding sheet opposite the sliding surface. The sliding surface has thereon an embossment formed through an embossing process.

Abstract: The invention is directed to provide a cylindrical nickel-hydrogen storage battery having high discharge power densities both at SOC 50% and at SOC 20%. In an alkaline storage battery according to an embodiment of the invention, a nickel positive electrode formed into a rectangular shape has a short side length of X and a long side length of Y, the ratio (Y/X) of the long side length to the short side length is 25 or more and 40 or less (25?Y/X?40), the short side length is 25 mm or more and 45 mm or less (25 mm?X?45 mm), and the battery capacity is 3 Ah or more and 7 Ah or less.

Abstract: The current-collecting lead for being welded to a collector welded to an upper portion of an electrode group and also to a sealing assembly of an cylindrical secondary battery includes: a flat surface part welded to the collector, and a top part formed to be curved and protrude approximately in the shape of a dome from the flat surface part and welded to the sealing assembly. A central opening is formed at a central portion of the top part. Around the central opening, a plurality of welding projections are formed to protrude toward the sealing assembly. The welding projections serve as welding spots to the sealing assembly. The top part is deformed by a pressing force from the sealing assembly to be brought into surface contact with a corner portion of a convex portion formed on a lower surface of the sealing assembly.

Abstract: The invention works in an environment where an optical disc, such as a CD, is inserted into an optical disc player. The disc typically has a label that is affixed to an upper surface of the disc. If the label is loose, for instance if a portion of the disc becomes raised toward the grill, the CD will become stuck since the raised label will not exit the opening in the grill. This obstructs the disc rollers and causes the motor to not be able to push the disc out of the player. The present invention senses this event and invokes an ejection routine to allow the raised label portion to be rotated to a position where it will not obstruct the slit in the grill or the roller.

Abstract: Combinations of the known compound pyrimidifen with phosphorus-containing pesticides have a synergistic pesticidal effect, especially against mites.

Abstract: Compounds having a 16-membered macrolide ring, and related to the milbemycins and avermectins, with substituents at positions 5.13, 25 and optionally also 23, have acaricidal, insecticidal and anthelmintic properties. They are useful for treating various pests in plants and animals.

Abstract: Compounds having a 16-membered macrolide ring, and related to the milbemycins and avermectins, with substituents at positions 5, 13, 25 and optionally also 23, have acaricidal, insecticidal and anthelmintic properties. They are useful for treating various pests in plants and animals.

Abstract: Derivatives of milbemycins D, A.sub.3 and A.sub.4 and of the corresponding sec-butyl compound have a halogen atom at the 13-position; at the 5-position, they have an oxygen (keto) atom, an oxime group or a substituted oxime group. They may be prepared from known compounds by any appropriate combination of halogenation, ketonization and oximation.

Abstract: 8,9 and/or 14,15 epoxidized and 5-acylated milbemycins and avermectins are prepared from the parent milbemycins and avermectins by epoxidation and acylation (in either order). They have enhanced anthelmintic, acaricidal and insecticidal activities.