Abstract: [Object] To detect airspeed and an airflow direction with respect to an airframe of a motorized aircraft with high accuracy without increasing the cost and weight and rapidly control attitudes of an electric propulsion system and the airframe in accordance with fluctuations of the airspeed and airflow direction.

Abstract: Method for producing a thin optical laminated body. This method is a method for producing a laminated body including a polarization layer, a ?/2 layer, a ?/4 layer, a positive C layer, and a transfer adhesive layer, the laminated body including the polarization layer, the ?/2 layer and the ?/4 layer in this member-described order; including the positive C layer between the polarization layer and the ?/4 layer, or at the side of the ?/4 layer that is opposite to the ?/2-layer-arranged side of the ?/4 layer; and including the transfer adhesive layer between the polarization layer and the ?/4 layer or positive C layer, the method including the step of bonding a bonding body including a substrate and the transfer adhesive layer to an adherend through the transfer adhesive layer, and peeling the substrate from the resultant.

Abstract: Method for producing a thin optical laminated body. This method is a method for producing a laminated body including a polarization layer, a ?/2 layer, a ?/4 layer, a positive C layer, and a transfer adhesive layer, the laminated body including the polarization layer, the ?/2 layer and the ?/4 layer in this member-described order; including the positive C layer between the polarization layer and the ?/4 layer, or at the side of the ?/4 layer that is opposite to the ?/2-layer-arranged side of the ?/4 layer; and including the transfer adhesive layer between the polarization layer and the ?/4 layer or positive C layer, the method including the step of bonding a bonding body including a substrate and the transfer adhesive layer to an adherend through the transfer adhesive layer, and peeling the substrate from the resultant.

Abstract: Method for producing a thin optical laminated body. This method is a method for producing a laminated body including a polarization layer, a ?/2 layer, a ?/4 layer, a positive C layer, and a transfer adhesive layer, the laminated body including the polarization layer, the ?/2 layer and the ?/4 layer in this member-described order; including the positive C layer between the polarization layer and the ?/4 layer, or at the side of the ?/4 layer that is opposite to the ?/2-layer-arranged side of the ?/4 layer; and including the transfer adhesive layer between the polarization layer and the ?/4 layer or positive C layer, the method including the step of bonding a bonding body including a substrate and the transfer adhesive layer to an adherend through the transfer adhesive layer, and peeling the substrate from the resultant.

Abstract: To provide an optical film excellent in suppression of light leakage in black display. An optical film having at least two phase difference layers and having optical properties represented by the formulae (30) and (31) is provided: ?2.0?a*?0.5??(30) ?0.5?b*?5.0??(31) wherein, a* and b* represent the chromatic coordinate in the L*a*b* color system.

Abstract: To provide an optical film excellent in suppression of light leakage in black display. An optical film having a first phase difference layer and a second phase difference layer, wherein the second phase difference layer has an optical property represented by the formula (3), the second phase difference layer has a thickness of 0.2 ?m to 2.0 ?m, and further, the optical film has optical properties represented by the formulae (1) and (2): Re(450)/Re(550)?1.00??(1) 1.00?Re(650)/Re(550)??(2) nx?ny<nz??(3).

Abstract: To provide an optical film excellent in suppression of light leakage in black display. An optical film having a first phase difference layer and a second phase difference layer, wherein the second phase difference layer has an optical property represented by the formula (3) and the optical film has optical properties represented by the formulae (1), (2) and (30): Re(450)/Re(550)?1.00??(1) 1.00?Re(650)/Re(550)??(2) nx?ny<nz??(3) 0.001<|Rth(550)/Re(550)|<0.2??(30).

Abstract: Optical film having a first phase difference layer and a second phase difference layer, wherein the second phase difference layer having an optical property represented by the formula (3), and the optical film has optical properties represented by the formula (1) and the formula (2). Re(450)/Re(550)?1.00(1)1.00?Re(650)/Re(550)(2)nx?ny<nz(3), wherein, Re(450) represents the in-plane phase difference value at a wavelength of 450 nm, Re(550) represents the in-plane phase difference value at a wavelength of 550 nm, and Re(650) represents the in-plane phase difference value at a wavelength of 650 nm, nx represents the principal refractive index in a direction parallel to the film plane, ny represents the refractive index in a direction parallel to the film plane and orthogonally-crossing the direction of nx, nz represents the refractive index in a direction vertical to the film plane, in an index ellipsoid formed by the phase difference layer.

Abstract: Provided is an optically anisotropic sheet that gives a thin optically anisotropic film that can be transferred to a display device. The optically anisotropic sheet includes a substrate, a liquid crystal cured film, and a sticky adhesive layer in this order. The liquid crystal cured film is a film that has a thickness of 5 ?m or less and is cured with a polymerizable liquid crystal compound aligned. The sticking force (F1) between the liquid crystal cured film and the sticky adhesive layer is greater than the substrate sticking force (F4).

Abstract: To provide an elliptical polarization plate excellent in suppression of coloration and light leakage in display. An elliptical polarization plate having a transparent protective film pasted to one surface of a polarizer and an optically anisotropic film pasted to the other surface thereof, wherein, when measured under condition of incident polarization in the film normal direction from the side of the transparent protective film, the visibility corrected single body transmittance is 43.0% or more, the visibility corrected polarization degree is 95.0% or more, the single body hue value a* is ?2.0 to 1.0 and the single body hue value b* is ?1.0 to 5.0, and the optically anisotropic film satisfies the formulae (1), (2) and (3): Re(450)/Re(550)?1.00??(1) 1.00?Re(650)/Re(550)??(2) 100<Re(550)<160??(3).

Abstract: In a conventional optically anisotropic film, striped unevenness parallel to the carrying direction of a substrate (the direction in which the substrate flows when the optically anisotropic film is produced in a roll-to-roll manner) is sometimes generated. In addition, when a liquid crystal cured film is transferred to a body to be transferred, uniformity of the liquid crystal cured film after transfer is sometimes also not sufficiently satisfactory. An optically anisotropic film is now formed by laminating a substrate, an orientation film and a liquid crystal cured film in this order, the substrate satisfying the following formula (A): 0<XA<dX/10??(A) wherein XA is a maximum height of the surface irregularity in the substrate, and dx represents an average thickness of the substrate.

Abstract: Method for producing a thin optical laminated body. This method is a method for producing a laminated body including a polarization layer, a ?/2 layer, a ?/4 layer, a positive C layer, and a transfer adhesive layer, the laminated body including the polarization layer, the ?/2 layer and the ?/4 layer in this member-described order; including the positive C layer between the polarization layer and the ?/4 layer, or at the side of the ?/4 layer that is opposite to the ?/2-layer-arranged side of the ?/4 layer; and including the transfer adhesive layer between the polarization layer and the ?/4 layer or positive C layer, the method including the step of bonding a bonding body including a substrate and the transfer adhesive layer to an adherend through the transfer adhesive layer, and peeling the substrate from the resultant.

Abstract: Provided is an optically anisotropic sheet that gives a thin optically anisotropic film that can be transferred to a display device. The optically anisotropic sheet includes a substrate, a liquid crystal cured film, and a sticky adhesive layer in this order. The liquid crystal cured film is a film that has a thickness of 5 ?m or less and is cured with a polymerizable liquid crystal compound aligned. The sticking force (El) between the liquid crystal cured film and the sticky adhesive layer is greater than the substrate sticking force (F4).

Abstract: To provide an optical film excellent in suppression of light leakage in black display. An optical film having a first phase difference layer and a second phase difference layer, wherein the second phase difference layer has an optical property represented by the formula (3), the second phase difference layer has a thickness of 0.2 ?m to 2.0 ?m, and further, the optical film has optical properties represented by the formulae (1) and (2): Re(450)/Re(550)?1.00??(1) 1.00?Re(650)/Re(550)??(2) nx?ny<nz??(3).

Abstract: Optical film having a first phase difference layer and a second phase difference layer, wherein the second phase difference layer having an optical property represented by the formula (3), and the optical film has optical properties represented by the formula (1) and the formula (2). Re(450)/Re(550)?1.00(1)1.00?Re(650)/Re(550)(2)nx?ny<nz(3), wherein, Re(450) represents the in-plane phase difference value at a wavelength of 450 nm, Re(550) represents the in-plane phase difference value at a wavelength of 550 nm, and Re(650) represents the in-plane phase difference value at a wavelength of 650 nm, nx represents the principal refractive index in a direction parallel to the film plane, ny represents the refractive index in a direction parallel to the film plane and orthogonally-crossing the direction of nx, nz represents the refractive index in a direction vertical to the film plane, in an index ellipsoid formed by the phase difference layer.

Abstract: To provide an optical film excellent in suppression of light leakage in black display. An optical film having a first phase difference layer and a second phase difference layer, wherein the second phase difference layer has an optical property represented by the formula (3) and the optical film has optical properties represented by the formulae (1), (2) and (30): Re(450)/Re(550)?1.00??(1) 1.00?Re(650)/Re(550)??(2) nx?ny<nz??(3) 0.001<|Rth(550)/Re(550)|<0.2??(30).

Abstract: To provide an elliptical polarization plate excellent in suppression of coloration and light leakage in display. An elliptical polarization plate having a transparent protective film pasted to one surface of a polarizer and an optically anisotropic film pasted to the other surface thereof, wherein, when measured under condition of incident polarization in the film normal direction from the side of the transparent protective film, the visibility corrected single body transmittance is 43.0% or more, the visibility corrected polarization degree is 95.0% or more, the single body hue value a* is ?2.0 to 1.0 and the single body hue value b* is ?1.0 to 5.0, and the optically anisotropic film satisfies the formulae (1), (2) and (3): Re(450)/Re(550)?1.00??(1) 1.00?Re(650)/Re(550)??(2) 100<Re(550)<160??(3).

Abstract: To provide an optical film excellent in suppression of light leakage in black display. An optical film having a first phase difference layer and a second phase difference layer, wherein the second phase difference layer has an optical property represented by the formula (3), and the optical film has optical properties represented by the formulae (1), (2) and (30) is provided: ?n(450)/?n(550)?1.00??(1) 1.00??n(650)/?n(550)??(2) nx?ny<nz??(3) 0.000<T<0.1??(30).

Abstract: To provide an optical film excellent in suppression of light leakage in black display. An optical film having at least two phase difference layers and having optical properties represented by the formulae (30) and (31) is provided: ?2.0?a*?0.5??(30) ?0.5?b*?5.0??(31) wherein, a* and b* represent the chromatic coordinate in the L*a*b* color system.

Abstract: This invention provides a novel cellulase derived from Thermosporothrix hazakensis. The cellulase derived from Thermosporothrix hazakensis has enzyme activity on at least ?-glucan, soluble cellulose, crystalline cellulose, phosphoric acid-swollen cellulose, and xylan.