Patents by Inventor Al-Thaddeus Avestruz
Al-Thaddeus Avestruz has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20250007402Abstract: A device for power conversion includes an inductor, a switch having a switching cycle to control current flow through the inductor, a sensor coupled to the inductor to generate a signal representative of the current flow through the inductor, and a controller configured to generate a switch control signal for the switch to implement cycle-by-cycle control of the switching cycle for current-mode control of an output driven by the current flow through the inductor, the controller being coupled to the sensor such that the cycle-by-cycle control is based on the signal representative of the current flow through the inductor. The inductor is configured to exhibit a decrease in inductance with an increase in the current flow through the inductor.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 16, 2024Publication date: January 2, 2025Inventors: Al-Thaddeus Avestruz, Xiaofan Cui
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Publication number: 20240426901Abstract: A temperature monitoring system includes supply circuitry and processing circuitry. The supply circuitry cause variation of an electrical parameter to hold a component-under-test at each of multiple different selected current levels. Curve data for the component-under-test is captured at each of the multiple different selected current levels. The captured curve data is analyzed, via the processing circuitry, to determine temperature information for the component-under-test.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 24, 2024Publication date: December 26, 2024Inventors: Al-Thaddeus Avestruz, Alireza Ramyar
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Patent number: 12095367Abstract: A device for power conversion includes an inductor, a switch having a switching cycle to control current flow through the inductor, a sensor coupled to the inductor to generate a signal representative of the current flow through the inductor, and a controller configured to generate a switch control signal for the switch to implement cycle-by-cycle control of the switching cycle for current-mode control of an output driven by the current flow through the inductor, the controller being coupled to the sensor such that the cycle-by-cycle control is based on the signal representative of the current flow through the inductor. The inductor is configured to exhibit a decrease in inductance with an increase in the current flow through the inductor.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2021Date of Patent: September 17, 2024Inventors: Al-Thaddeus Avestruz, Xiaofan Cui
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Publication number: 20240261582Abstract: Wireless power transfer devices and associated systems and methods are disclosed herein. Various embodiments of the present technology relate to devices, systems, and methods for delivering power to an implantable device, such as an implantable neuromodulation device configured to modulate a hypoglossal nerve of a patient. According to some embodiments, the present technology includes an external system comprising a control unit coupled to an external device. The external device can comprise a carrier carrying an antenna configured to conduct electrical current such that the antenna generates an electromagnetic field. When the implantable neuromodulation device is positioned within the electromagnetic field generated by the antenna, current can be induced in an antenna of the implantable neuromodulation device such that power is delivered to the implantable neuromodulation device.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 8, 2024Publication date: August 8, 2024Inventors: Anthony V. Caparso, Steven M. Young, Paul F. Wittibschlager, Rabih Nassif, Paramjit S. Banwait, David Petsko, Travis M. Spoor, Al-Thaddeus Avestruz
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Patent number: 12027963Abstract: A power conversion device may perform model-referenced power processing for multiple heterogenous power nodes. The power conversion device includes interconnects that couple power nodes to power converters. The power converters may include a sparse set in which the number of power converters is dependent on the model of the power source heterogeneity. The sparse set performs power processing on the power from the power node to facilitate provision of a target power at a port of the power conversion device.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 2021Date of Patent: July 2, 2024Assignee: The Regents of the University of MichiganInventors: Al-Thaddeus Avestruz, Xiaofan Cui, Jason Siegel
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Publication number: 20240195171Abstract: A power conversion device may perform model-referenced power processing for multiple diverse power nodes. The power conversion device includes interconnects that couple power nodes connection ports to power converters The power converters include a dense tier of power converters sized to correct from varied power flow levels of a defined portion of a population of power nodes to interim power flows in accord with center values for that portion of power nodes. The center values are provided by a model of the power node diversity. The power converters also include a sparse tier. The sparse tier performs power processing to convert from the interim power flows generated by the dense tier to a uniform model-corrected target flow.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 22, 2022Publication date: June 13, 2024Inventors: Al-Thaddeus Avestruz, Xiaofan Cui, Jason Siegel
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Patent number: 12003117Abstract: A system for wireless power transfer includes a plurality of transfer elements, each transfer element of the plurality of transfer elements being configured as a transmitter for the wireless power transfer or a receiver for the wireless power transfer, a plurality of sensors, each sensor of the plurality of sensors being positioned relative to the plurality of transfer elements and configured to generate sensor data indicative of a field implementing the wireless power transfer, and a processor coupled to the plurality of sensors and configured to determine an estimate of a terminal variable level in a respective transfer element of the plurality of transfer elements based on the sensor data, and to determine whether a foreign object is affecting the wireless power transfer based on whether the estimated terminal variable level is different from another assessment of the terminal variable level by more than a threshold.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2021Date of Patent: June 4, 2024Assignee: The Regents of the University of MichiganInventors: Al-Thaddeus Avestruz, Sung Yul Chu
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Patent number: 11949410Abstract: A system includes control circuitry configured to control an output signal. The control circuitry and/or various other sources of undesirable signal components may corrupt the control signal used by the control circuitry to correct the output signal. Conditioning circuitry may effect current-domain repair on the control circuitry by providing feedback-based conditioning actuation, including comparator overdrive, to the control circuitry.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 2022Date of Patent: April 2, 2024Assignee: The Regents of the University of MichiganInventors: Al-Thaddeus Avestruz, Xiaofan Cui
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Patent number: 11878595Abstract: A vehicle-to-vehicle power transfer system for use between a first vehicle and at least a second vehicle. The system includes an electric power system disposed in each of the first and second vehicles configured to provide electrical drive power to a vehicle drive system for propulsion of the associated vehicle and a power transfer system configured to transfer electric power from at least the electric power system of the first vehicle to the electric power system of the second vehicle while the vehicles are in motion or stationary.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 2019Date of Patent: January 23, 2024Assignee: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGANInventors: Neda Masoud, Al-Thaddeus Avestruz, Chinedum E. Okwudire
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Patent number: 11870439Abstract: A pulse shaping device includes an inductor that is selectively output-coupled to a first port of a capacitor. The inductor is charged to a selected current throughput and then coupled to the first port to generate a first characteristic within the current flowing at a second port of the capacitor. The capacitor is charged until reaching a clamping voltage at the first port. A voltage clamp of the shaping device clamps the first port of the capacitor at the clamping voltage to generate a second characteristic within the current flowing at a second port of the capacitor.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2022Date of Patent: January 9, 2024Assignee: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGANInventors: Xin Zan, Al-Thaddeus Avestruz
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Publication number: 20230412061Abstract: A power converter device includes power converter circuitry that includes multiple inductors. The power converter circuitry may convert an input voltage and current to an output voltage and current at a variable frequency via operation of the multiple inductors. The power converter device further includes control circuitry configured to implement cycle-by-cycle current output analysis to synchronize the multiple inductors to a particular current output characteristic of a first one of the multiple inductors.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2023Publication date: December 21, 2023Inventors: Al-Thaddeus Avestruz, Xiaofan Cui, Veronica Contreras, Wentao Xu
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Publication number: 20230298793Abstract: A field cancellation device includes a primary coil and a cancellation coil. The primary coil surrounds a primary volume. The cancellation coil is disposed at least in part within the primary volume. Upon simultaneous incidence of an input signal on both coils, the primary coil and the cancellation coil each generate a response to the signal input. The cancellation field associated with the response from the cancellation coil may cancel a portion of the field power in a protected volume, which is the part of the primary volume surrounded by the cancellation coil. The field cancellation device further includes a balancing inductor that controls the balance between the responses generated by the respective coils.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 20, 2023Publication date: September 21, 2023Inventors: Al-Thaddeus Avestruz, Xin Zan
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Publication number: 20230268738Abstract: A power conversion device may perform power processing for multiple power nodes coupled in parallel. The power conversion device includes interconnects that couple power nodes to power converters. The power converters include a dense tier of power converters sized to correct, using multiple corrective components, from varied power flow levels to interim power flows for parallel coupling of the multiple power nodes. The power converters also include a sparse tier. The sparse tier performs power processing to convert from the interim power flows generated by the dense tier to a uniform target flow.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 27, 2023Publication date: August 24, 2023Inventors: Al-Thaddeus Avestruz, Xiaofan Cui, Jason Siegel
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Publication number: 20230179182Abstract: A pulse shaping device includes an inductor that is selectively output-coupled to a first port of a capacitor. The inductor is charged to a selected current throughput and then coupled to the first port to generate a first characteristic within the current flowing at a second port of the capacitor. The capacitor is charged until reaching a clamping voltage at the first port. A voltage clamp of the shaping device clamps the first port of the capacitor at the clamping voltage to generate a second characteristic within the current flowing at a second port of the capacitor.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 8, 2022Publication date: June 8, 2023Inventors: Xin Zan, Al-Thaddeus Avestruz
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Publication number: 20230131880Abstract: A system includes control circuitry configured to control an output signal. The control circuitry and/or various other sources of undesirable signal components may corrupt the control signal used by the control circuitry to correct the output signal. Conditioning circuitry may effect current-domain repair on the control circuitry by providing feedback-based conditioning actuation, including comparator overdrive, to the control circuitry.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 24, 2022Publication date: April 27, 2023Inventors: Al-Thaddeus Avestruz, Xiaofan Cui
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Patent number: 11424739Abstract: A device for driving a control terminal of a transistor includes an input terminal, a transformer including an input winding and an output winding, the input winding being coupled to the input terminal, an n-stage buffer circuit configured to generate a drive signal for the control terminal of the transistor, the n-stage buffer circuit being coupled to a first end of the output winding, and a positive feedback path coupled to an output of a stage of the n-stage buffer circuit to provide a DC offset to an input of the n-stage buffer circuit.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2021Date of Patent: August 23, 2022Assignee: The Regents of the University of MichiganInventors: Al-Thaddeus Avestruz, Xin Zan
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Publication number: 20220115940Abstract: A power conversion device may perform model-referenced power processing for multiple heterogenous power nodes. The power conversion device includes interconnects that couple power nodes to power converters. The power converters may include a sparse set in which the number of power converters is dependent on the model of the power source heterogeneity. The sparse set performs power processing on the power from the power node to facilitate provision of a target power at a port of the power conversion device.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 8, 2021Publication date: April 14, 2022Inventors: Al-Thaddeus Avestruz, Xiaofan Cui, Jason Siegel
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Patent number: 11258304Abstract: A device configured for wireless power transfer includes a digital controller configured to generate a plurality of switch control signals, and a transceiver configured to generate a wireless signal for the wireless power transfer. The transceiver includes a plurality of switches, each switch of the plurality of switches being responsive to a respective switch control signal of the plurality of switch control signals such that the wireless signal has a waveform shaped in accordance with a code sequence for the wireless power transfer. The code sequence is one of a set of predetermined code sequences, each predetermined code sequence being orthogonal to each other predetermined code sequence of the set of predetermined code sequences.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2019Date of Patent: February 22, 2022Assignee: The Regents of the University of MichiganInventors: Al-Thaddeus Avestruz, Akshay Sarin
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Publication number: 20220021243Abstract: A device for wireless power transfer includes a segmented coil comprising a plurality of coil segments, each adjacent pair of coil segments of the plurality of coil segments being separated from one another by a respective passive element, and a plurality of constituent converters coupled to the segmented coil, each constituent converter of the plurality of constituent converters being coupled to a respective coil segment of the plurality of coil segments to drive the respective coil segment.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 15, 2021Publication date: January 20, 2022Inventors: Al-Thaddeus Avestruz, Xin Zan
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Publication number: 20210399639Abstract: A device for power conversion includes an inductor, a switch having a switching cycle to control current flow through the inductor, a sensor coupled to the inductor to generate a signal representative of the current flow through the inductor, and a controller configured to generate a switch control signal for the switch to implement cycle-by-cycle control of the switching cycle for current-mode control of an output driven by the current flow through the inductor, the controller being coupled to the sensor such that the cycle-by-cycle control is based on the signal representative of the current flow through the inductor. The inductor is configured to exhibit a decrease in inductance with an increase in the current flow through the inductor.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 15, 2021Publication date: December 23, 2021Inventors: Al-Thaddeus Avestruz, Xiaofan Cui