Patents by Inventor Alain Bergel

Alain Bergel has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11820686
    Abstract: A bioelectrochemical reactor (1) has an anode chamber (11) having at least two bioanodes (12, 13), and an anodic electrolyte (14) with an anodic electroactive microorganisms,—a cathode chamber (21) with at least one biocathode (22), and a cathodic electrolyte (24) with a cathodic electroactive microorganisms. The anode chamber (11) is separated from the cathode chamber (21) by, running from the anode chamber to the cathode chamber, a cation exchange membrane (31) and an anion exchange membrane (32). The cation and anion exchange membranes are separated from each other by an inter-membrane chamber (30), and means for applying a potential difference between the interconnected bioanodes and the biocathode/biocathodes. The bioanodes and biocathode/biocathodes have active surfaces such that the total active surface of the biocathode/biocathodes (22) is greater than the total active surface of the two bioanodes (12, 13).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2023
    Assignees: CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE, INSTITUT NATIONAL POLYTECHNIQUE DE TOULOUSE
    Inventors: Sylvain Moreau, Théodore Bouchez, Jianghao Tian, Elie Le Quemener, Alain Bergel, Elise Blanchet, Benjamin Erable, Luc Etcheverry, Alain Huyard, Pierre Mauricrace, Nicolas Bernet, Eric Trably
  • Publication number: 20210340039
    Abstract: A bioelectrochemical reactor (1) has an anode chamber (11) having at least two bioanodes (12, 13), and an anodic electrolyte (14) with an anodic electroactive microorganisms,—a cathode chamber (21) with at least one biocathode (22), and a cathodic electrolyte (24) with a cathodic electroactive microorganisms. The anode chamber (11) is separated from the cathode chamber (21) by, running from the anode chamber to the cathode chamber, a cation exchange membrane (31) and an anion exchange membrane (32). The cation and anion exchange membranes are separated from each other by an inter-membrane chamber (30), and means for applying a potential difference between the interconnected bioanodes and the biocathode/biocathodes. The bioanodes and biocathode/biocathodes have active surfaces such that the total active surface of the biocathode/biocathodes (22) is greater than the total active surface of the two bioanodes (12, 13).
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 12, 2019
    Publication date: November 4, 2021
    Inventors: Sylvain MOREAU, Théodore BOUCHEZ, Jianghao TIAN, Elie LE QUEMENER, Alain BERGEL, Elise BLANCHET, Benjamin ERABLE, Luc ETCHEVERRY, Alain HUYARD, Pierre MAURICRACE, Nicolas BERNET, Eric TRABLY
  • Patent number: 10894970
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for synthesising organic molecules from carbon-containing sources and dihydrogen, as well as a device for implementing the method. The method can make use of carbon-containing sources and/or dihydrogen from renewable resources.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 19, 2021
    Assignees: SUEZ GROUPE, INSTITUT NATIONAL DE RECHERCHE EN SCIENCES ET TECHNOLOGIES POUR L'ENVIRONNEMENT ET L'AGRICULTURE, CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE, INSTITUT NATIONAL POLYTECHNIQUE
    Inventors: Alain Bergel, Elise Blanchet, Benjamin Erable, Luc Etcheverry, Yan Rafrafi, Théodore Bouchez, Alain Huyard
  • Publication number: 20190002932
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for synthesising organic molecules from carbon-containing sources and dihydrogen, as well as a device for implementing the method. The method can make use of carbon-containing sources and/or dihydrogen from renewable resources.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2016
    Publication date: January 3, 2019
    Inventors: Alain BERGEL, Elise BLANCHET, Benjamin ERABLE, Luc ETCHEVERRY, Yan RAFRAFI, Théodore BOUCHEZ, Alain HUYARD
  • Publication number: 20110315562
    Abstract: An electrolysis device including a bioanode and a cathode catalyst, a method for implementing the same, and the use thereof for producing hydrogen.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 23, 2009
    Publication date: December 29, 2011
    Applicant: INSTITUT NATIONAL POLYTECHNIQUE DE TOULOUSE
    Inventors: Regine Basseyguy, Alain Bergel, Benjamin Erable, Luc Etcheverry, Serge Da Silva
  • Publication number: 20110042235
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an oxidation process for organic matter and the kit for carrying out said process, in particular for the treatment of waste, effluent and sewage sludge.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 11, 2009
    Publication date: February 24, 2011
    Inventors: Alain Bergel, Luc Etcheverry, Benjamin Erable
  • Patent number: 7875394
    Abstract: A proton exchange membrane fuel cell comprises an cathodic compartment including a cathode, an oxidant consisting of oxygen and at least one enzyme catalyst, an anodic compartment comprising an anode, a fuel and at least one catalyst. The anodic and cathodic compartments are arranged at either end of the membrane. The cell is characterized in that the enzyme catalyst of the anodic compartment is an oxidoreductase type enzyme capable of catalyzing the reduction of oxygen into hydrogen peroxide and the hydrogen peroxide is a direct receptor of the electrons from the cathode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2011
    Assignees: Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
    Inventors: Damien Feron, Alain Bergel
  • Publication number: 20100112414
    Abstract: A proton exchange membrane fuel cell comprises an cathodic compartment including a cathode, an oxidant consisting of oxygen and at least one enzyme catalyst, an anodic compartment comprising an anode, a fuel and at least one catalyst. The anodic and cathodic compartments are arranged at either end of the membrane. The cell is characterized in that the enzyme catalyst of the anodic compartment is an oxidoreductase type enzyme capable of catalyzing the reduction of oxygen into hydrogen peroxide and the hydrogen peroxide is a direct receptor of the electrons from the cathode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 11, 2010
    Publication date: May 6, 2010
    Applicants: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE, CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE
    Inventors: Damien Feron, Alain Bergel
  • Patent number: 7655345
    Abstract: A proton exchange membrane fuel cell comprises an cathodic compartment including a cathode, an oxidant consisting of oxygen and at least one enzyme catalyst, an anodic compartment comprising an anode, a fuel and at least one catalyst. The anodic and cathodic compartments are arranged at either end of the membrane. The cell is characterized in that the enzyme catalyst of the anodic compartment is an oxidoreductase type enzyme capable of catalyzing the reduction of oxygen into hydrogen peroxide and the hydrogen peroxide is a direct receptor of the electrons from the cathode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2010
    Assignees: Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, Centre National de laRecherche Scientifique
    Inventors: Damien Feron, Alain Bergel
  • Publication number: 20090294282
    Abstract: Electrolysis device intended to produce hydrogen by the reduction of water, comprising a cathode compartment, an anode compartment, and an element connecting said compartments and allowing ions to migrate between them, the device being characterized in that the cathode compartment contains at least one weak acid capable of catalyzing the reduction and an electrolytic solution, the pH of which is in the range between 3 and 9.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 11, 2007
    Publication date: December 3, 2009
    Applicants: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE - CEA, INSTITUT NATIONAL POLY-TECHNIQUE DE TOULOUSE-INPT
    Inventors: Régine Basseguy, Alain Bergel, Serge Da Silva, Leonardo De Silva Munoz, Damien Feron, Marc Roy
  • Publication number: 20060234110
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the treatment of at least one of the electrodes (cathode and/or anode) of a fuel cell, before the said cell is operated, and before or after the said electrode is placed in the said cell, comprising the step consisting in forming a biofilm on at least part of the surface of the said electrode, by immersing the said electrode in a medium capable of causing the growth of biofilms, the said biofilm being intended to catalyse the reaction at the electrode, and the step consisting simultaneously in subjecting the said electrode to a polarization potential. The invention also relates to a fuel cell comprising at least one electrode covered with a biofilm, obtained before the said electrode is placed in the cell, and to the electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 5, 2003
    Publication date: October 19, 2006
    Inventor: Alain Bergel
  • Publication number: 20050164073
    Abstract: The invention relates to a proton exchange membrane fuel cell comprising: a cathodic compartment comprising a cathode, an oxidant consisting of oxygen and at least one enzyme catalyst; an anodic compartment comprising an anode, a fuel and at least one catalyst, said anodic and cathodic compartments being arranged at either end of said membrane, said cell being characterised in that said enzyme catalyst of the cathodic compartment is an oxidoreductase type enzyme, said enzyme being capable of catalysing the reduction of oxygen into hydrogen peroxide, said hydrogen peroxide fulfilling the role of direct acceptor of the electrons from the cathode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 5, 2003
    Publication date: July 28, 2005
    Inventors: Damien Feron, Alain Bergel
  • Patent number: 4971668
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the electrochemical regeneration of pyridine cofactors.The process of the invention is characterized by carrying out a doubly mediated catalysis by means of a flavin and an oxidoreductase enzyme.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 20, 1990
    Assignee: Societe Nationale Elf Aquitaine
    Inventors: Alain Bergel, Maurice Comtat, Jean-Louis Seris