Abstract: A weld-joint in a segmented sheath of a large diameter, high voltage, compressed gas insulated transmission line includes longitudinal, radially aligned outer margins forming a longitudinal seam of joined sheath sections, an internally disposed recess offset from the joined margins, a longitudinal tongue overlapping the joined outer margins and mating with the recess, and a longitudinal sealing gasket, preferably an elastomeric tube, disposed in the region between the tongue and the tongue-receiving recess. A hollowed cutaway section is provided within the joint and aligned with the radial margins to form an enclosed cavity. A longitudinal ridge is provided along the sealing gasket for spacing and protecting the gasket. The end of the tongue and the adjacent walls of the internally disposed recess form together a Vee grove for trapping loose particles internal of the tubular enclosure formed by the joined sheath sections.

Abstract: A spacer mount for use in gas insulated transmission lines is comprised of two parts, each of which has a radially inwardly extending nub, and at least one of which has a longitudinally extending section to which the other member is secured. The two nubs are spaced apart a distance substantially equal to the longitudinal width of the spacer which is mounted therebetween.

Abstract: A gas-insulated transmission line including an elongated outer sheath and a plurality of elongated inner conductors disposed within the outer sheath. An insulating gas electrically insulates the conductors from the sheath, and support means insulatably support the conductors within the sheath. The interior of the outer sheath is separated into a plurality of discrete compartments by walls, with each compartment having disposed therein one of the inner conductors. The compartmentalization of the outer sheath minimizes the possibility of a fault being transferred from one inner conductor to the other conductors.

Abstract: A compressed gas-insulated transmission line (CGIT) system, apparatus and techniques are disclosed in which extruded grooves along the inner surface of an encasing sheath are provided for simplified alignment and mounting of insulative spacers. The spacers, mounted to the alignment grooves, support current-carrying conductors within the sheath assembly in either a sliding or fixed relationship to the groove. Spacers in a sliding configuration may be provided with bearings to further simplify alignment. The spacers can be aligned longitudinally to permit the optimization of the mechanical and electrical characteristics of the system. Traps for unwanted particulate matter at large within the system may be provided by arcuately mounted perforate plates across the grooves, by radially mounted perforate fixtures, or by lips at the junction of the arcuate segments comprising the encasing sheath. Spacer and trap configurations can be combined in a single assembly.

Abstract: A gas insulated transmission line section wherein an inner conductor at high potential is located within an outer sheath at low potential. An insulating gas is disposed within the outer sheath to electrically insulate the inner conductor from the outer sheath. A support insulator is disposed within the outer sheath, and this support insulator supports the inner conductor in a spaced-apart relationship with the outer sheath. Included is a barrier insulator which also supports the inner conductor within the outer sheath. The barrier insulator substantially fills the cross-sectional area between the inner conductor and the outer sheath so as to prevent substantially all arc products and contamination produced in the unlikely event of a fault from migrating past the barrier insulator. By so preventing the migration of these products, the gas insulated transmission line section is effectively compartmentalized and these products cannot contaminate adjacent transmission line sections.

Abstract: A gas insulated transmission line including an outer sheath, an inner conductor disposed within the outer sheath, and an insulating gas between the inner conductor and the outer sheath. The outer sheath comprises an insulating tube having first and second ends, and having interior and exterior surfaces. A first electrically conducting foil is secured to the interior surface of the insulating tube, is spirally wound from one tube end to the second tube end, and has a plurality of overlapping turns. A second electrically conducting foil is secured to the exterior surface of the insulating tube, and is spirally wound in the opposite direction from the first electrically conducting foil. By winding the foils in opposite directions, the inductances within the intercalated sheath will cancel each other out.

Abstract: A coupling for sealingly joining together two sections of gas-containing pipe. The coupling comprises an annular housing having two end sections with an inside diameter substantially the same as the pipe outside diameter, and an intermediate section with an inside diameter greater than the pipe outside diameter and forming an annular space therebetween. The two end sections are capable of being welded to the pipe, and into the annular intermediate space is inserted an annular elongated C-shaped sleeve. Also included are pressurization means for compressing the sleeve against the pipe sections to seal the joint therebetween.

Abstract: A gas insulated transmission line having an inner conductor disposed within a cylindrical outer sheath. A spacer assembly for supporting the transmission line comprises two members which fit over the inner conductor and which together surround the inner conductor. The two members are secured together by a curved plate, and the entire assembly can be disposed within the outer sheath to support the inner conductor within the outer sheath. The material of which the two members are made is preferably a material having a relative permittivity less than approximately 3.7. The two members together in cross section can be disc-shaped or conically-shaped.