Abstract: The present invention provides, inter alia, a process for producing a compound of Formula (I): wherein A1, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are as defined herein. The present invention further provides intermediate compounds utilised in said process, and methods for producing said intermediate compounds.

Abstract: The present invention provides, inter alia, a process for producing a compound of Formula (I): wherein A1, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are as defined herein. The present invention further provides intermediate compounds utilised in said process, and methods for producing said intermediate compounds.

Abstract: The present invention provides, inter alia, a process for producing a compound of Formula (I): wherein A1, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are as defined herein. The present invention further provides intermediate compounds utilised in said process, and methods for producing said intermediate compounds.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions comprising loline alkaloids including pesticidal compositions, methods of producing the compositions and uses of the compositions including uses as control agents. Methods for the control of pests, including plant or animal pests, for the enhancement of plant growth or reproduction, and treatment and prevention of insect infection and infestation, for example in plants or animals, are also provided.

Abstract: A process for making certain spiroheterocyclic pyrrolidine dione derivatives.

Abstract: A process for making certain spiroheterocyclic pyrrolidine dione derivatives.

Abstract: A process for making certain spiroheterocyclic pyrrolidine dione derivatives.

Abstract: A process for making certain spiroheterocyclic pyrrolidine dione derivatives.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of initiating a reaction represented by scheme 1 wherein Q is optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; X is halogen or a sulphonate; P is an organic radical; R is hydrogen or an organic radical; wherein the catalyst comprises copper and a ligand; comprising providing the compound of formula III in liquid form prior to contacting the compound of formula III with the catalyst.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of formula (I) which process comprises pyrolyzing a compound of formula (II) wherein X is chloro or bromo, and to compounds which may be used as intermediates for the manufacture of the compound of formula I and to the preparation of said intermediates.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of initiating a reaction represented by scheme 1 wherein Q is optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; X is halogen or a sulphonate; P is an organic radical; R is hydrogen or an organic radical; wherein the catalyst comprises copper and a ligand; comprising providing the compound of formula III in liquid form prior to contacting the compound of formula III with the catalyst.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of initiating a reaction represented by scheme (1), wherein Q is optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; X is halogen or a sulphonate; P is an organic radical; R is hydrogen or an organic radical; wherein the catalyst comprises copper and a ligand; comprising providing the compound of formula III in liquid form prior to contacting the compound of formula III with the catalyst.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of formula (I) which process comprises pyrolysing a compound of formula (II) wherein X is chloro or bromo, and to compounds which may be used as intermediates for the manufacture of the compound of formula I and to the preparation of said intermediates.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of initiating a reaction represented by scheme (1), wherein Q is optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; X is halogen or a sulphonate; P is an organic radical; R is hydrogen or an organic radical; wherein the catalyst comprises copper and a ligand; comprising providing the compound of formula III in liquid form prior to contacting the compound of formula III with the catalyst.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of preparing compounds of formula (I) comprising the step of reacting the corresponding amide with the corresponding substituted aryl in the presence of a catalyst, which catalyst comprises copper and a ligand, Y is CHCHR6(R7) or C?C(A)Z, CY2(R2)Y3(R3), C?N—NR4(R5); Y2 and Y3 are, independently, O, S, N; A and Z are, independently, C1-6 alkyl; R1 is CF3 or CF2H; R2 and R3 are, independently, C1-8 alkyl, wherein R2 and R3 are optionally joined to form a 5-8 membered ring; R4 and R5 are, independently, C1-8 alkyl; B is a single bond or a double bond; R6 and R7 are, independently, hydrogen or C1-6 alkyl.