Abstract: A polyanionic polymer can improve the bioactivity and water-solubility properties of a drug to which it is joined. The inventive method provides a monodispersed preparation of a recombinantly-produced polyanionic polymer that can be easily manipulated, such as lengthened. An active moiety may be chemically or recombinantly joined to a polyanionic polymer to increase its biological half-life and/or solubility. The instant invention also provides a method for targeting the delivery of a polyanionic polymer conjugate or fusion protein to a specific cell type or tissue.

Abstract: A polyanionic polymer can improve the bioactivity and water-solubility properties of a drug to which it is joined. The inventive method provides a monodispersed preparation of a recombinantly-produced polyanionic polymer that can be easily manipulated, such as lengthened. An active moiety may be chemically or recombinantly joined to a polyanionic polymer to increase its biological half-life and/or solubility. The instant invention also provides a method for targeting the delivery of a polyanionic polymer conjugate or fusion protein to a specific cell type or tissue.

Abstract: The present invention provides vectors and methods for the generation of conditional knockout and knockdown cells and animals. Vectors of the invention may be used to knockout or knockdown an endogenous gene and conditionally regulate the expression of an endogenous or ectopic gene. Accordingly, the invention provides vectors and methods useful for the identification of disease-associated genes, generating animal models of disease, and identifying drug candidates.

Abstract: A method for high-throughput genomics analysis, to identify the therapeutic or diagnostic utility of genes, entails the use of a construct to disrupt a gene or alleles of a gene in cells of interest. Arrays of such cells can be used to monitor such disrupted cells phenotypically in the context, for example, of testing drug candidates. Polynucleotides that comprise part of the disrupted genes can be recovered from such “knockout” cells, by virtue of an origin of replication or a host cell selection marker sequence that is part of the construct. The recovered polynucleotides can be used to identify the disrupted genes or to make homologous recombination vectors, which in turn can be employed to make multi-allele knockout cells. Double-stranded RNA molecules designed to target the recovered polynucleotide are used to down-regulate the polynucleotide in vitro and in vivo, following determination of a therapeutically effective dosage of the RNAi molecule.

Abstract: The present invention provides vectors and methods for the generation of conditional knockout and knockdown cells and animals. Vectors of the invention may be used to knockout or knockdown an endogenous gene and conditionally regulate the expression of an endogenous or ectopic gene. Accordingly, the invention provides vectors and methods useful for the identification of disease-associated genes, generating animal models of disease, and identifying drug candidates.

Abstract: A method for high-throughput genomics analysis, to identify the therapeutic or diagnostic utility of genes, entails the use of a construct to disrupt a gene or alleles of a gene in cells of interest. Arrays of such cells can be used to monitor such disrupted cells phenotypically in the context, for example, of testing drug candidates. Polynucleotides that comprise part of the disrupted genes can be recovered from such “knockout” cells, by virtue of an origin of replication or a host cell selection marker sequence that is part of the construct. The recovered polynucleotides can be used to identify the disrupted genes or to make homologous recombination vectors, which in turn can be employed to make multi-allele knockout cells. Double-stranded RNA molecules designed to target the recovered polynucleotide are used to down regulate the polynucleotide in vitro and in vivo, following determination of a therapeutically effective dosage of the RNAi molecule.

Abstract: A polyanionic polymer can improve the bioactivity and water-solubility properties of a drug to which it is joined. The inventive method provides a monodispersed preparation of a recombinantly-produced polyanionic polymer that can be easily manipulated, such as lengthened. An active moiety may be chemically or recombinantly joined to a polyanionic polymer to increase its biological half-life and/or solubility. The instant invention also provides a method for targeting the delivery of a polyanionic polymer conjugate or fusion protein to a specific cell type or tissue.

Abstract: A method for high-throughput genomics analysis, to identify the therapeutic or diagnostic utility of genes, entails the use of a construct to disrupt a gene or alleles of a gene in cells of interest. Arrays of such cells can be used to monitor such disrupted cells phenotypically in the context, for example, of testing drug candidates. Polynucleotides that comprise part of the disrupted genes can be recovered from such “knockout” cells, by virtue of an origin of replication or a host cell selection marker sequence that is part of the construct. The recovered polynucleotides can be used to identify the disrupted genes or to make homologous recombination vectors, which in turn can be employed to make multi-allele knockout cells. Double-stranded RNA molecules designed to target the recovered polynucleotide are used to downregulate the polynucleotide in vitro and in vivo, following determination of a therapeutically effective dosage of the RNAi molecule.

Abstract: A method for high-throughput genomics analysis, to identify the therapeutic or diagnostic utility of genes, entails the use of a construct to disrupt a gene or alleles of a gene in cells of interest. Arrays of such cells can be used to monitor such disrupted cells phenotypically in the context, for example, of testing drug candidates. Polynucleotides that comprise part of the disrupted genes can be recovered from such “knockout” cells, by virtue of an origin of replication or a host cell selection marker sequence that is part of the construct. The recovered polynucleotides can be used to identify the disrupted genes or to make homologous recombination vectors, which in turn can be employed to make multi-allele knockout cells.

Abstract: A method for high-throughput, genomics analysis, to identify the therapeutic or diagnostic utility of genes, entails the use of a construct to disrupt a gene or alleles of a gene in cells of interest. Arrays of such cells can be used to monitor such disrupted cells phenotypically in the context, for example, of testing drug candidates. Polynucleotides that comprise part of the disrupted genes can be recovered from such “knockout” cells, by virtue of an origin of replication or a host cell selection marker sequence that is part of the construct. The recovered polynucleotides can be used to identify the disrupted genes or to make homologous recombination vectors, which in turn can be employed to make multi-allele knockout cells.