Abstract: A memory allocator provides a cache blocks private to each thread of a multi-threaded application, and thereby minimizes performance losses associated with mutual exclusion (MUTEX) contention, MUTEX locking and/or coalescence operations. The memory allocator maintains thread local cache slots in a linked list of arrays. Upon a memory allocation request from a thread, blocks of the memory, which ordinarily require MUTEX locking, are cached in the local thread cache slot allocated to the requesting thread, and the request is satisfied from the cache slot allocated to the requesting thread. Each cache slot is private to the thread to which it is assigned, and thus does not require MUTEX locking. Further, the cache slots do not require defragmentation thereof, and thus require no coalescence operations. Thus, the performance of the multi-threaded application program is optimized.

Abstract: The invention describes a hierarchical registry for allowing multiple applications to use different versions of a software component on the same system. Each version of a software component has a base entry in the registry. Each base entry has rules, one of which must be met to use version of the software component corresponding to that base entry. The registry may also have a default base entry, which is used if no other base entry has one of its rules met. Each rule may have several criteria, all of which must be met to satisfy that rule. Each base entry may be marked as deleted rendering the corresponding version of the software component inaccessible except by applications currently accessing the version marked as deleted.