Patents by Inventor Alan N. Houghton

Alan N. Houghton has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4695538
    Abstract: Human monoclonal antibodies (HmAbs) capable of reacting with cell surface antigens and intracellular components are disclosed. It has been found that HmAbs Ev248, Ch-5, Ch-13, Te-39, Hu44, Ge-1, Gr-431, Gr169 and Sp909 may be used to detect these antigens in various cells. By means of these HmAbs malignant cells may be determined. This information may be used to screen metastasized tumors and primary tumors for tissue source and greatly affects the management of these cancers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1987
    Assignee: Sloan-Kettering Institute for Cancer Research
    Inventors: Richard J. Cote, Timothy M. Thomson, Alan N. Houghton, Herbert F. Oettgen, Lloyd J. Old, Carlos C. Cardo
  • Patent number: 4693966
    Abstract: Human monoclonal antibodies which specifically bind to antigens found on cell surfaces of renal, lung, and breast cancer cells, intracellular cytoskeletal antigens, nuclear antigens, and cytoplasmic reticular antigens are disclosed. The antibodies are the product of hybridoma cell lines, where the immortal cell line may be, e.g., a human cell line, or a murine cell line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1983
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1987
    Assignee: Sloan-Kettering Institute for Cancer Research
    Inventors: Alan N. Houghton, Hannah Brooks, Richard J. Cote, Herbert F. Oettgen, Lloyd J. Old
  • Patent number: 4642291
    Abstract: Method of forming an antibody producing hybridoma cell line by fusing a myeloma cell line with splenocytes derived from BALB/c mice immunized with human astrocytoma tumor cells, the hybridoma cell line formed, and the monoclonal antibodies generated by said hybridoma cell line. A method of phenotyping astrocytoma tumor cells comprising determining the reaction of said cells to various monoclonal antibodies to astrocytoma tumor cells is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1982
    Date of Patent: February 10, 1987
    Assignee: Sloan-Kettering Institute for Cancer Research
    Inventors: J. Gregory Cairncross, M. Jules Mattes, H. Richard Beresford, Anthony P. Albino, Alan N. Houghton, Kenneth O. Lloyd, Lloyd J. Old
  • Patent number: 4613576
    Abstract: Hybridomas which produce human monoclonal antibodies are disclosed. The hybridomas are formed by fusing lymphocytes from individuals with various cancers to an immortal cell line, such as a myeloma, from, e.g., a human cell line, or a mouse cell line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1983
    Date of Patent: September 23, 1986
    Assignee: Sloan-Kettering Institute for Cancer Research
    Inventors: Richard J. Cote, Donna M. Morrissey, Alan N. Houghton, Edward J. Beattie, Jr., Herbert F. Oettgen, Lloyd J. Old
  • Patent number: 4562160
    Abstract: The present invention concerns novel immunoprecipitating autologous antibodies which recognize the Class 1 gp90 antigen on melanoma cells. These antibodies, optionally tagged with a chromophoric or radioactive label and immobilized on an inert support, may be used to recognize and isolate the gp90 antigen from melanoma cell extracts. Monoclonal antibodies to melanoma may be screened with the gp90 antigen for those which recognize epitopes other than the FD antigenic system.The cell line containing the gp90 antigen which has been cultured in vitro is a source of gp90 antigen for generation of monoclonal antibodies which will be useful in analyzing the gp90 antigen for those epitopes which may be of diagnostic value in immunoassay of melanoma.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1985
    Assignee: Sloan-Kettering Institute
    Inventors: Francisco X. Real, M. Jules Mattes, Alan N. Houghton, Philip O. Livingston, Kenneth O. Lloyd, Herbert F. Oettgen, Lloyd J. Old