Patents by Inventor Alan S. Michaels

Alan S. Michaels has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4135514
    Abstract: An osmotic device for releasing a useful agent at different release rate patterns from the device in a selected environment is disclosed. The device is comprised of a wall surrounding and forming a compartment as a means for containing a useful agent and having a passageway for releasing the agent. The wall is comprised in at least a part of a material permeable to an external fluid and impermeable to the agent. A layer of a pattern rate controlling material that erodes in a selected environment for changing the release rate pattern of the device is carried on the semipermeable wall distant from the compartment. The agent is soluble in the fluid and exhibits an osmotic pressure gradient across the semipermeable wall against the fluid, or the agent has limited solubility and is admixed with an osmotically effective solute soluble in the fluid that exhibits an osmotic pressure gradient across the semipermeable wall against the fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Alza Corporation
    Inventors: Alejandro Zaffaroni, Alan S. Michaels, Felix Theeuwes
  • Patent number: 4127127
    Abstract: Therapeutic systems in the form of drug-containing bags or packets made from films of segmented copolyesters of butylene terephthalate and polyalkylene ether terephthalate are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1977
    Date of Patent: November 28, 1978
    Assignee: Alza Corporation
    Inventors: Patrick S. L. Wong, Kelly L. Smith, Alan S. Michaels
  • Patent number: 4096238
    Abstract: An osmotic device for releasing a useful agent at different release rate patterns from the device in a selected environment is disclosed. The device is comprised of a wall surrounding and forming a compartment as a means for containing a useful agent and having a passageway for releasing the agent. The wall is comprised in at least a part of a material permeable to an external fluid and impermeable to the agent. A layer of a pattern rate controlling material that erodes in a selected environment for changing the release rate pattern of the device is carried on the semipermeable wall distant from the compartment. The agent is soluble in the fluid and exhibits an osmotic pressure gradient across the semipermeable wall against the fluid or the agent has limited solubility and is admixed with an osmotically effective solute soluble in the fluid that exhibits an osmotic pressure gradient across the semipermeable wall against the fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1977
    Date of Patent: June 20, 1978
    Assignee: Alza Corporation
    Inventors: Alejandro Zaffaroni, Alan S. Michaels, Felix Theeuwes
  • Patent number: 4093708
    Abstract: An osmotic device for releasing a useful agent at different release rate patterns from the device in a selected environment is disclosed. The device is comprised of a wall surrounding and forming a compartment as a means for containing a useful agent and having a passageway for releasing the agent. The wall is comprised in at least a part of a material permeable to an external fluid and impermeable to the agent. A layer of pattern rate controlling material that erodes in a selected environment for changing the release rate pattern of the device is carried on the semipermeable wall distant from the compartment. The agent is soluble in the fluid and exhibits an osmotic pressure gradient across the semipermeable wall against the fluid or the agent has limited solubility and is admixed with an osmotically effective solute soluble in the fluid that exhibits an osmotic pressure gradient across the semipermeable wall against the fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1977
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1978
    Assignee: Alza Corporation
    Inventors: Alejandro Zaffaroni, Alan S. Michaels, Felix Theeuwes
  • Patent number: 4036227
    Abstract: An osmotic device for releasing a useful agent at different release rate patterns from the device in a selected environment is disclosed. The device is comprised of a wall surrounding and forming a compartment as a means for containing a useful agent and having a passageway for releasing the agent. The wall is comprised in at least a part of a material permeable to an external fluid and impermeable to the agent. A layer of a pattern rate controlling material that erodes in a selected environment for changing the release rate pattern of the device is carried on the semipermeable wall distant from the compartment. The agent is soluble in the fluid and exhibits an osmotic pressure gradient across the semipermeable wall against the fluid, or the agent has limited solubility and is admixed with an osmotically effective solute soluble in the fluid that exhibits an osmotic pressure gradient across the semipermeable wall against the fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1974
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1977
    Assignee: Alza Corporation
    Inventors: Alejandro Zaffaroni, Alan S. Michaels, Felix Theeuwes
  • Patent number: 3993069
    Abstract: An improvement in liquid dispensers, especially those used to infuse liquid drugs into patients from an expansible elastomeric bladder of specific geometry and elastomeric properties, is disclosed. The improvement is in making the bladder from an elastomeric composition whose stress relaxation does not exceed 10%, and whose low frequency hysteresis does not exceed 10%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1975
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1976
    Assignee: Alza Corporation
    Inventors: Richard G. Buckles, Harold M. Leeper, Su Il Yum, Alan S. Michaels
  • Patent number: 3962414
    Abstract: A drug delivery device for the continuous and controlled administration of a predetermined therapeutically effective dosage of eye drug to the eye of a mamallian patient over a prolonged period of time. The device meters the flow of polylactic acid polymer micro-encapsulated eye drug by means of a drug release rate controlling material comprised of an anionic polyvalent metal cation cross-linked polyelectrolyte. The device bioerodes in the biological environment of the patient concurrently with the dispensing or at a point in time after the dispensing of the therapeutically desired amount of drug.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1974
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1976
    Assignee: Alza Corporation
    Inventor: Alan S. Michaels
  • Patent number: 3944064
    Abstract: A delivery device for the controlled and continuous release of a useful agent at a functional rate is comprised of an erodible capsule housing a self monitored delivery device attached to a collapsed support. The device is comprised of a hollow container having a wall formed of a self-monitored release rate controlling material permeable to the passage of the agent by diffusion, or the wall is formed of a microporous material whose micropores are a means for holding a self-monitored release rate controlling medium permeable to the passage of the agent by diffusion. The device on its release from the bioerodible capsule in the environment of use releases an effective amount of agent at a functional rate over a prolonged and continuous period of time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1973
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1976
    Assignee: ALZA Corporation
    Inventors: John D. Bashaw, Alejandro Zaffaroni, Alan S. Michaels
  • Patent number: 3938515
    Abstract: A polymeric wall adapted to release drug at a controlled rate for a prolonged period of time from a reservoir comprising a drug and a carrier which is permeable to the drug and saturated therewith during said prolonged period of time, to a body environment or a drug receptor site, the wall comprising a mixture of a polymer which is biologically compatible with said environment or site and maintains its integrity while in contact therewith, has a glass transition temperature between ambient temperature and 150.degree.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1973
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1976
    Assignee: Alza Corporation
    Inventors: Harold M. Leeper, Alan S. Michaels