Abstract: A charging system has an alternator, a battery, and a controlled rectifier bridge between the alternator and the battery. The controlled rectifier bridge has controllable elements. A controller is provided wherein the controller controls (a) the duty cycle of the alternator field winding and (b) the switching in the controllable elements to control the phase advance angle. By utilizing a half-wave controlled rectifier bridge and three controllable elements, power output can be increased at a low overall cost. In another embodiment, the controller determines switching points for the controllable elements through a third harmonic extraction device which employs a neural network for determining the zero crossings of the third harmonic voltage obtained from a single phase voltage.

Abstract: A DC to DC converter is described having a bridge circuit coupled to the secondary windings of a transformer, the transformer supplying power to a capacitor and a constant current load source. The circuit parameters are chosen to provide a circuit that has quasi-resonant characteristics close to the frequency of the signal providing power to the transformer, but at a higher value. Other constraints on the circuit parameters are discussed. The resulting circuit provides an efficient transfer of energy from the source power supply to the load.

Abstract: A power supply provides a low-level DC voltage to one or more DC load circuits by first rectifying either of the two standard AC voltages and thereafter reducing the rectified AC voltage to the low-level DC voltage. The reduction of the rectified AC voltage to the low-level DC voltage is accomplished by a power transformer which is switched on or off by a pair of switching transistors. The switching transistors are activated by a control transformer operating in combination with a control circuit. The control circuit timely produces various pulse conditions in the control transformer which turns the switching transistors on or off in a prescribed manner.

Abstract: A power supply provides a low-level DC voltage to DC load circuits by first rectifying the standard AC voltage and thereafter reducing the rectified AC voltage to the low-level DC voltage. The reduction of the rectified AC voltage to the low-level DC voltage is accomplished by a power transformer which is switched on or off by a pair of switching transistors. The switching transistors are operated in a "push-pull" mode by a pair of control transformers operating in combination with a control circuit. The control circuit produces various pulse conditions in the control transformers which turn their respective switching transistors on and off in a prescribed manner. An overcurrent sensing and control device prevents damage to components. The power on/fail circuit signals the load as to the status of the regulated load voltage and guarantees power for orderly shutdown after an input power outage.

Abstract: A power supply provides a low-level DC voltage to DC load circuits by first rectifying the standard AC voltage and thereafter reducing the rectified AC voltage to the low-level DC voltage. The reduction of the rectified AC voltage to the low-level DC voltage is accomplished by a power transformer which is switched on or off by a pair of switching transistors. The switching transistors are operated in a "push-pull" mode by a pair of control transformers operating in combination with a control circuit. The control circuit produces various pulse conditions in the control transformers which turn their respective switching transistors on and off in a prescribed manner. An overcurrent sensing and control device prevents damage to components.

Abstract: A power supply provides a low-level DC voltage to DC load circuits by first rectifying the standard AC voltage and thereafter reducing the rectified AC voltage to the low-level DC voltage. The reduction of the rectified AC voltage to the low-level DC voltage is accomplished by a power transformer which is switched on or off by a pair of switching transistors. The switching transistors are operated in a "push-pull" mode by a pair of control transformers operating in combination with a control circuit. The control circuit produces various pulse conditions in the control transformers which turn their respective switching transistors on and off in a prescribed manner.