Patents by Inventor ALBERT ZENS

ALBERT ZENS has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 12422508
    Abstract: In various embodiments of the invention, a cooled nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) probe can utilize a sliding band capacitor which can be moved relative to a parent coil inner conductance tapered skirt to adjust the frequency of the parent coil to allow the parent coil to detect the resonance of at least two nuclei without requiring leads between the parent coil and a lock coil. In this manner a cooled NMR probe can be provided without the disadvantages of prior art cooled NMR probes. In an embodiment of the invention, the sliding band capacitor comprises a diamagnetic insulator with a first volume magnetic susceptibility, at least one paramagnetic metal with a second volume magnetic susceptibility and at least one diamagnetic metal with a third volume magnetic susceptibility, where the sum of the first volume magnetic susceptibility, the second volume magnetic susceptibility and the third volume magnetic susceptibility is approximately zero.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2024
    Date of Patent: September 23, 2025
    Assignee: JEOL LTD.
    Inventor: Albert Zens
  • Patent number: 11927653
    Abstract: In various embodiments of the invention, a solid sample magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) probe can utilize an appropriate inductance parent coil with a fixed capacitor and introducing an idler coil with a variable capacitor which can inductively couple to the parent coil by adjusting the variable capacitance of the idler coil. By coupling the idler coil to the parent coil in this manner a double resonance circuit can be provided without the disadvantages of prior art coils.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2023
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2024
    Assignee: JEOL LTD
    Inventor: Albert Zens
  • Patent number: 11726152
    Abstract: In various embodiments of the invention, a solid sample magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) probe can utilize an appropriate inductance parent coil with a fixed capacitor and introducing an idler coil with a variable capacitor which can inductively couple to the parent coil by adjusting the variable capacitance of the idler coil. By coupling the idler coil to the parent coil in this manner a double resonance circuit can be provided without the disadvantages of prior art coils.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2022
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2023
    Assignee: JEOL LTD.
    Inventor: Albert Zens
  • Patent number: 10908239
    Abstract: In a first aspect, the present invention relates to a Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) probe and method of use of a NMR probe for matching a resonant mode in a circuit to a required impedance (e.g., Z=50 Ohm) using a variable inductor which allows matching of the resonant mode in the circuit within a broad frequency range. In an additional aspect, the NMR probe and the method of use of a NMR probe allows matching of a resonant mode in a circuit to a required impedance (e.g., Z=50 Ohm) using a variable inductor without requiring the coupling constant K to be varied over a broad frequency range.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2021
    Assignee: JEOL Ltd.
    Inventor: Albert Zens
  • Patent number: 10656107
    Abstract: In an embodiment of the invention inductive coupling of an idler coil to a parent coil is used to provide a double resonance circuit without the disadvantages of capacitive coupling to the parent coil. In an embodiment of the invention, an inductive coupling coil can be used to achieve a double-tuned circuit. In an embodiment of the invention, a circuit uses inductive coupling to achieve a double resonance circuit for 1H, 19F, and 13C experiments where one of the three nuclei are observed and the other two are decoupled. In an embodiment of the invention a pivot or a shunt can be used to couple and decouple the idler coil and the parent coil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2020
    Assignee: JOEL, Ltd.
    Inventor: Albert Zens
  • Patent number: 10620282
    Abstract: In various embodiments of the invention, inductive coupling can be to a secondary coil rather than a primary coil in order to optimize the topology of the NMR probe. In addition, by coupling to a secondary coil using a detection coil located below the lower insulator the RF homogeneity and signal to noise can be improved together with the NMR probe topology. By effecting inductive coupling to an inductor in a multiple resonance circuit, rather than to the sample inductor parameters associated with the NMR, probe construction can be arranged to increase RF homogeneity and signal to noise, while reducing space utilization constraints. In various embodiments of the invention, the primary mode in a secondary coil can be split into two modes with a resonator with inductive coupling to the secondary coil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2020
    Assignee: JEOL, Ltd.
    Inventor: Albert Zens
  • Publication number: 20190227012
    Abstract: In an embodiment of the invention inductive coupling of an idler coil to a parent coil is used to provide a double resonance circuit without the disadvantages of capacitive coupling to the parent coil. In an embodiment of the invention, an inductive coupling coil can be used to achieve a double-tuned circuit. In an embodiment of the invention, a circuit uses inductive coupling to achieve a double resonance circuit for 1H, 19F, and 13C experiments where one of the three nuclei are observed and the other two are decoupled. In an embodiment of the invention a pivot or a shunt can be used to couple and decouple the idler coil and the parent coil.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2019
    Publication date: July 25, 2019
    Inventor: ALBERT ZENS
  • Patent number: 10241063
    Abstract: In an embodiment of the invention inductive coupling of an idler coil to a parent coil is used to provide a double resonance circuit without the disadvantages of capacitive coupling to the parent coil. In an embodiment of the invention, an inductive coupling coil can be used to achieve a double-tuned circuit. In an embodiment of the invention, a circuit uses inductive coupling to achieve a double resonance circuit for 1H, 19F, and 13C experiments where one of the three nuclei are observed and the other two are decoupled. In an embodiment of the invention a pivot or a shunt can be used to couple and decouple the idler coil and the parent coil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2019
    Assignee: JEOL LTD.
    Inventor: Albert Zens
  • Patent number: 10241165
    Abstract: In various embodiments of the invention, inductive coupling can be to a secondary coil rather than a primary coil in order to optimize the topology of the NMR probe. In addition, by coupling to a secondary coil using a detection coil located below the lower insulator the RF homogeneity and signal to noise can be improved together with the NMR probe topology. By effecting inductive coupling to an inductor in a multiple resonance circuit, rather than to the sample inductor parameters associated with the NMR, probe construction can be arranged to increase RF homogeneity and signal to noise, while reducing space utilization constraints. In various embodiments of the invention, the primary mode in a secondary coil can be split into two modes with a resonator with inductive coupling to the secondary coil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2019
    Assignee: JEOL LTD
    Inventor: Albert Zens
  • Publication number: 20190004128
    Abstract: In various embodiments of the invention, inductive coupling can be to a secondary coil rather than a primary coil in order to optimize the topology of the NMR probe. In addition, by coupling to a secondary coil using a detection coil located below the lower insulator the RF homogeneity and signal to noise can be improved together with the NMR probe topology. By effecting inductive coupling to an inductor in a multiple resonance circuit, rather than to the sample inductor parameters associated with the NMR, probe construction can be arranged to increase RF homogeneity and signal to noise, while reducing space utilization constraints. In various embodiments of the invention, the primary mode in a secondary coil can be split into two modes with a resonator with inductive coupling to the secondary coil.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 3, 2018
    Publication date: January 3, 2019
    Applicant: JEOL LTD.
    Inventor: ALBERT ZENS
  • Publication number: 20180267118
    Abstract: In various embodiments of the invention, inductive coupling can be to a secondary coil rather than a primary coil in order to optimize the topology of the NMR probe. In addition, by coupling to a secondary coil using a detection coil located below the lower insulator the RF homogeneity and signal to noise can be improved together with the NMR probe topology. By effecting inductive coupling to an inductor in a multiple resonance circuit, rather than to the sample inductor parameters associated with the NMR, probe construction can be arranged to increase RF homogeneity and signal to noise, while reducing space utilization constraints. In various embodiments of the invention, the primary mode in a secondary coil can be split into two modes with a resonator with inductive coupling to the secondary coil.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2017
    Publication date: September 20, 2018
    Applicant: JEOL LTD.
    Inventor: ALBERT ZENS
  • Publication number: 20180031499
    Abstract: In an embodiment of the invention inductive coupling of an idler coil to a parent coil is used to provide a double resonance circuit without the disadvantages of capacitive coupling to the parent coil. In an embodiment of the invention, an inductive coupling coil can be used to achieve a double-tuned circuit. In an embodiment of the invention, a circuit uses inductive coupling to achieve a double resonance circuit for 1H, 19F, and 13C experiments where one of the three nuclei are observed and the other two are decoupled. In an embodiment of the invention a pivot or a shunt can be used to couple and decouple the idler coil and the parent coil.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 8, 2016
    Publication date: February 1, 2018
    Applicant: JEOL LTD.
    Inventor: ALBERT ZENS