Abstract: A fluid dispenser with a pump mechanism that dispenses fluid when activated. A light sensor detects light in or around the fluid dispenser, and a controller controls a function of an electronic component of the fluid dispenser based on detection data received from the light sensor.

Abstract: A direct isopropanol fuel cell adapted for use in ambient conditions and utilizing as fuel isopropanol and water preferably with isopropanol at relatively high concentrations representing 30% to 90% isopropanol.

Abstract: A fluid dispenser with a pump mechanism that dispenses fluid when activated. A light sensor detects light in or around the fluid dispenser, and a controller controls a function of an electronic component of the fluid dispenser based on detection data received from the light sensor.

Abstract: A fluid dispenser with a pump mechanism that dispenses fluid when activated. A light sensor detects light in or around the fluid dispenser, and a controller controls a function of an electronic component of the fluid dispenser based on detection data received from the light sensor.

Abstract: A method comprising passing a fluid through a negative sorting device. The negative sorting device produces a negatively sorted stream of the fluid from which any particles present in the fluid that are above a threshold size have been removed. The negatively sorted stream is analyzed to obtain a measure of a concentration of particles of interest in the negatively sorted stream. The particles of interest have a size that is less than or equal to the threshold size.

Abstract: A direct isopropanol fuel cell adapted for use in ambient conditions and utilizing as fuel isopropanol and water preferably with isopropanol at relatively high concentrations representing 30% to 90% isopropanol.

Abstract: A direct isopropanol fuel cell adapted for use in ambient conditions and utilizing as fuel isopropanol and water preferably with isopropanol at relatively high concentrations representing 30% to 90% isopropanol.

Abstract: A fluid dispenser with a pump mechanism that dispenses fluid when activated. A light sensor detects light in or around the fluid dispenser, and a controller controls a function of an electronic component of the fluid dispenser based on detection data received from the light sensor.

Abstract: A method of analysing and identifying particles in an input fluid by electrical field analysis preferably in combination with imaging analysis and towards establishing characterises of the particles that can be compared with characteristics of known particles, preferably biologic particles such as bacteria and viruses. Preferably in a focusing step, the particles are focused as in a microfluidic particle sorting cartridge followed by electrical field analysis to determine impedance data. Preferably, the electrical field analysis is carried out in a water and alcohol solution.

Abstract: A direct isopropanol fuel cell adapted for use in ambient conditions and utilizing as fuel isopropanol and water preferably with isopropanol at relatively high concentrations representing 30% to 90% isopropanol.

Abstract: A hand cleaning fluid dispenser for dispensing fluid onto a user's hand includes a time of flight sensor to determine a distance of a hand of a user below an outlet of the dispenser from which the dispenser when activated dispenses the fluid and a controller to activate the dispenser to dispense the fluid from the outlet when the hand is sensed to be within a predetermined range of distances below the outlet.

Abstract: A hand cleaner fluid dispenser, including a reservoir for containing hand cleaner fluid to be dispensed; a dispenser outlet for discharge of the hand cleaner fluid from the reservoir; and a discharge mechanism operable to discharge a drop of the hand cleaner fluid from the dispenser outlet when activated. A levitator device is incorporated into the hand cleaner fluid dispenser, and is operable to levitate the drop of hand cleaner fluid at a position where the drop is accessible to be taken by a user's hand.

Abstract: A direct isopropanol fuel cell adapted for use in ambient conditions and utilizing as fuel isopropanol and water preferably with isopropanol at relatively high concentrations representing 30% to 90% isopropanol.

Abstract: A hand cleaning fluid dispenser for dispensing fluid onto a user's hand includes a time of flight sensor to determine a distance of a hand of a user below an outlet of the dispenser from which the dispenser when activated dispenses the fluid and a controller to activate the dispenser to dispense the fluid from the outlet when the hand is sensed to be within a predetermined range of distances below the outlet.

Abstract: A hand cleaner fluid dispenser, including a reservoir for containing hand cleaner fluid to be dispensed; a dispenser outlet for discharge of the hand cleaner fluid from the reservoir; and a discharge mechanism operable to discharge a drop of the hand cleaner fluid from the dispenser outlet when activated. A levitator device is incorporated into the hand cleaner fluid dispenser, and is operable to levitate the drop of hand cleaner fluid at a position where the drop is accessible to be taken by a user's hand.

Abstract: A direct isopropanol fuel cell adapted for use in ambient conditions and utilizing as fuel isopropanol and water preferably with isopropanol at relatively high concentrations representing 30% to 90% isopropanol.

Abstract: There is disclosed a method and apparatus for clearing waste water pipes and/or grease traps clogged with grease, with the method comprising the steps of: providing a dry agent comprising bacteria and enzymes; mixing dry agent comprising bacteria and enzymes with an amount of water sufficient to cause in-situ production of an aqueous mixture; maintaining the aqueous mixture in an activator vessel structure to activate the aqueous mixture for a time sufficient to form an aqueous solvent for cleaning or clearing fatty residues and/or grease; contacting the waste water pipes and/or grease traps containing fatty residues and/or grease with the aqueous solvent to dissolve the grease and/or fatty residues; and thus cleaning the waste water pipes and/or grease traps by biodigesting fatty residues and/or grease deposited in the waste water pipes and/or grease traps.

Abstract: There is disclosed a method and apparatus for clearing waste water pipes and/or grease traps clogged with grease, with the method comprising the steps of: providing a dry agent comprising bacteria and enzymes; mixing dry agent comprising bacteria and enzymes with an amount of water sufficient to cause in-situ production of an aqueous mixture; maintaining the aqueous mixture in an activator vessel structure to activate the aqueous mixture for a time sufficient to form an aqueous solvent for cleaning or clearing fatty residues and/or grease; contacting the waste water pipes and/or grease traps containing fatty residues and/or grease with the aqueous solvent to dissolve the grease and/or fatty residues; and thus cleaning the waste water pipes and/or grease traps by biodigesting fatty residues and/or grease deposited in the waste water pipes and/or grease traps.

Abstract: A pulse-operated transistor power amplifier having reduced switching times. The interconnected base electrodes of a pair of complementary transistors (T3, T4) are connected to the collector of a prestage transistor (T1). By a resistor (R2), the base electrodes are also connected to one terminal (+V) of the operating voltage source, to which the collector of one (T4) of the two complementary transistors is also connected. The collector of the other transistor (T3) is connected to the other terminal of the operating voltage source, which is linked with the reference potential. The emitters of the complementary transistors are also connected to each other and, by a capacitor (C1), to the base of the final stage. The voltage changes occurring at the collector when the prestage is switched are transferred by one of the two complementary transistors and the capacitor (C1) to the base of the final stage transistor (T5).