Abstract: Systems and methods for monitoring the status of air filters are provided. One or more thermoelectric sensors are provided to have an upstream sensing surface positioned adjacent the inlet surface of the air filter, and a downstream sensing surface positioned adjacent the outlet surface of the air filter. Sensing circuitry are connected to the thermoelectric sensors, configured to receive signals from the thermoelectric sensors and process the signals to obtain status information of the air filter.

Abstract: Electrical conductors are disclosed. More particularly, undulating electrical conductors are disclosed. Certain disclosed electrical conductors may be suitable to be disposed on flexible or stretchable substrates.

Abstract: Flexible thermoelectric devices including an array of slot openings on a flexible substrate, and methods of making and using the same are provided. The slot openings on the flexible substrate can help remove the tension or compression induced during bending of the devices. Slot openings each extend along a cross direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the substrate.

Abstract: A flexible multilayer construction is configured for mounting an electronic device. The flexible multilayer construction includes electrically conductive spaced apart first and second pads for electrically connecting to corresponding electrically conductive first and second terminals of the electronic device. The first and second pads define a capillary groove therebetween that is at least partially filled with an electrically insulative reflective material by a capillary action.

Abstract: Electrical conductors are disclosed. More particularly, undulating electrical conductors are disclosed. Certain disclosed electrical conductors may be suitable to be disposed on flexible or stretchable substrates.

Abstract: A flexible polymeric dielectric layer (12) having first and second major surfaces, the first major surface having a conductive layer (20) thereon, the dielectric layer having at least one conduit (10) extending from the second major surface to the first major surface, the conduit having at least one lateral dimension of at least about one centimeter and being at least partially filled with conductive material (18), the conductive layer including at least one conductive feature (21) substantially aligned with the conduit (10), the conductive feature (21) supporting a plurality of light emitting semiconductor devices (22).

Abstract: Electrical conductors are disclosed. More particularly, undulating electrical conductors are disclosed. Certain disclosed electrical conductors may be suitable to be disposed on flexible or stretchable substrates.

Abstract: A flexible dielectric substrate (102) defines a LESD mounting region (120) including two conductive filled vias (105, 106) extending through the flexible dielectric substrate (102) and the LESD mounting region is substantially surrounded by two conductive frame portions (112, 116). The frame portions are in electrical connection with the conductive filled vias (105, 106), respectively. The conductive filled vias (105, 106) form conductive features in the mounting region (120) that are co-planar with each other.

Abstract: Systems and methods for monitoring the status of air filters are provided. One or more thermoelectric sensors are provided to have an upstream sensing surface positioned adjacent the inlet surface of the air filter, and a downstream sensing surface positioned adjacent the outlet surface of the air filter. Sensing circuitry are connected to the thermoelectric sensors, configured to receive signals from the thermoelectric sensors and process the signals to obtain status information of the air filter.

Abstract: A flexible multilayer construction (100) for mounting a light emitting semiconductor device (200) (LESD), includes a flexible dielectric substrate (110) having an LESD mounting region (120), first and second electrically conductive pads (130, 140) disposed in the LESD mounting region for electrically connecting to corresponding first and second electrically conductive terminals of an LESD (200) received in the LESD mounting region, and a first fiducial alignment mark (150) for an accurate placement of an LESD in the LESD mounting region. The first fiducial alignment mark is disposed within the LESD mounting region.

Abstract: A flexible multilayer construction (100) for mounting a light emitting semiconductor device (200) (LESD), includes a flexible dielectric substrate (110) having an LESD mounting region (120), first and second electrically conductive pads (130, 140) disposed in the LESD mounting region for electrically connecting to corresponding first and second electrically conductive terminals of an LESD (200) received in the LESD mounting region, and a first fiducial alignment mark (150) for an accurate placement of an LESD in the LESD mounting region. The first fiducial alignment mark is disposed within the LESD mounting region.

Abstract: A flexible dielectric substrate (102) defines a LESD mounting region (120) including two conductive filled vias (105, 106) extending through the flexible dielectric substrate (102) and the LESD mounting region is substantially surrounded by two conductive frame portions (112, 116). The frame portions are in electrical connection with the conductive filled vias (105, 106), respectively. The conductive filled vias (105, 106) form conductive features in the mounting region (120) that are co-planar with each other.

Abstract: Electrical conductors are disclosed. More particularly, undulating electrical conductors are disclosed. Certain disclosed electrical conductors may be suitable to be disposed on flexible or stretchable substrates.

Abstract: A flexible polymeric dielectric layer (12) having first and second major surfaces, the first major surface having a conductive layer (20) thereon, the dielectric layer having at least one conduit (10) extending from the second major surface to the first major surface, the conduit having at least one lateral dimension of at least about one centimeter and being at least partially filled with conductive material (18), the conductive layer including at least one conductive feature (21) substantially aligned with the conduit (10), the conductive feature (21) supporting a plurality of light emitting semiconductor devices (22).

Abstract: A circuit can include a die configured to electronically control particular elements and a flex circuit having copper leads coated with a non-gold corrosion inhibitor, the flex circuit being electrically connected to the die by the copper leads.

Abstract: A circuit can include a die configured to electronically control particular elements and a flex circuit having copper leads coated with a non-gold corrosion inhibitor, the flex circuit being electrically connected to the die by the copper leads.