Abstract: A power management system is provided. The power management system includes a first voltage regulator having an input coupled to a first voltage supply terminal and an output. The first voltage regulator is configured to provide an operating voltage at the output. A second voltage regulator has an input coupled to the output of the first voltage regulator. The second voltage regulator is configured to provide at an output a retention voltage based on a control signal. A control circuit is coupled to the second voltage regulator and configured to provide the control signal to the second voltage regulator.

Abstract: A power management system is provided. The power management system includes a first voltage regulator having an input coupled to a first voltage supply terminal and an output. The first voltage regulator is configured to provide an operating voltage at the output. A second voltage regulator has an input coupled to the output of the first voltage regulator. The second voltage regulator is configured to provide at an output a retention voltage based on a control signal. A control circuit is coupled to the second voltage regulator and configured to provide the control signal to the second voltage regulator.

Abstract: Arbitrary instruction execution from context memory. In some embodiments, an integrated circuit includes a processor core; a context management circuit coupled to the processor core; and a debug support circuit coupled to the context management circuit, where: the context management circuit is configured to halt a thread running on the processor core and save a halted thread context for that thread into a context memory distinct from the processor core, where the halted thread context comprises a fetched instruction as the next instruction in the execution pipeline; the debug support circuit is configured instruct the context management circuit to modify the halted thread context in the context memory by replacing the fetched instruction with an arbitrary instruction; and the context management circuit is further configured to cause the thread to resume using the modified thread context to execute the arbitrary instruction.

Abstract: Debug architecture for multithreaded processors. In some embodiments, a method includes, in response to receiving a halt command, saving a context of a thread being executed by a processor core to a context memory distinct from the processor core; suspending execution of the thread; and initiating a debug of the thread using the context stored in the context memory. In other embodiments, an integrated circuit includes a processor core; a context management circuit coupled to the core; and a debug support circuit coupled to the context management circuit, the debug support circuit configured to send a halt request to the context management circuit and the context management circuit configured to, in response to having received the request, facilitate a debug operation by causing execution of a thread running on the core to be suspended and saving a context of the thread into a context memory distinct from the core.

Abstract: Arbitrary instruction execution from context memory. In some embodiments, an integrated circuit includes a processor core; a context management circuit coupled to the processor core; and a debug support circuit coupled to the context management circuit, where: the context management circuit is configured to halt a thread running on the processor core and save a halted thread context for that thread into a context memory distinct from the processor core, where the halted thread context comprises a fetched instruction as the next instruction in the execution pipeline; the debug support circuit is configured instruct the context management circuit to modify the halted thread context in the context memory by replacing the fetched instruction with an arbitrary instruction; and the context management circuit is further configured to cause the thread to resume using the modified thread context to execute the arbitrary instruction.

Abstract: Debug architecture for multithreaded processors. In some embodiments, a method includes, in response to receiving a halt command, saving a context of a thread being executed by a processor core to a context memory distinct from the processor core; suspending execution of the thread; and initiating a debug of the thread using the context stored in the context memory. In other embodiments, an integrated circuit includes a processor core; a context management circuit coupled to the core; and a debug support circuit coupled to the context management circuit, the debug support circuit configured to send a halt request to the context management circuit and the context management circuit configured to, in response to having received the request, facilitate a debug operation by causing execution of a thread running on the core to be suspended and saving a context of the thread into a context memory distinct from the core.

Abstract: Systems and methods for temporal multithreading are described. In some embodiments, a method may include directing a first instruction received from a first of a plurality of pipeline stages to a first register set storing a first thread context. The method may also include, in response to a command to initiate execution of a second thread, directing a second instruction received from the first of the plurality of pipeline stages to a second register set storing a second thread context while concurrently directing a third instruction received from a second of the plurality of pipeline stages to the first register set. In some embodiments, various techniques disclosed herein may be implemented via a microprocessor, microcontroller, or the like.