Patents by Inventor Alexander A. Grinfeld

Alexander A. Grinfeld has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240071741
    Abstract: An electrostatic ion trap or an array of electrostatic ion traps are provided having a longitudinal length of no more than 10 mm and/or at least one electrode with a capacitance to ground of no more than 1 pF. First and second sets of planar electrodes may be distributed along the longitudinal axis, at least some of the which are configured to receive an electrostatic potential for confinement of ions received in the space between the first and second sets of planar electrodes. An array may comprise an inlet for receiving an ion beam, configured such that a portion of the ion beam can be trapped in each of the ion traps. Signals indicative of ion mass and charge data may be obtained from multiple electrostatic ion traps in the array. This mass and charge data may be combined for identification of components of a mixture of different analyte ions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2022
    Publication date: February 29, 2024
    Inventors: Alexander Makarov, Dmitry Grinfeld, Mikhail Skoblin, Michael Roukes, Warren Fon, Eric Wapelhorst
  • Patent number: 5525610
    Abstract: This invention comprises the compound of 42-Epimer Rapamycin of the following structural formula: ##STR1## as well as pharmaceutical compositions containing 42-Epi-Rapamycin and its use in methods for inducing immunosuppression and methods for treating transplantation rejection, graft vs. host disease, autoimmune diseases, diseases of inflammation, solid tumors, fungal infections, adult T-cell leukemia/lymphomas and hyperproliferative vascular disorders.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 11, 1996
    Assignee: American Home Products Corporation
    Inventors: Craig E. Caufield, Alexander A. Grinfeld
  • Patent number: 5446048
    Abstract: A compound of the structure ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is ##STR2## R.sup.2 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, trifluoromethyl, arylalkyl, or Ar;R.sup.3 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, trifluoromethyl, arylalkyl, or --CO.sub.2 R.sup.8 ;R.sup.4 is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, trifluoromethyl, arylalkyl, Ar, aminoalkyl, thioalkyl, alkylthioalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, or --CO.sub.2 R.sup.8 ;R.sup.5 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, trifluoromethyl, arylalkyl, Ar, or --CO.sub.2 R.sup.8 ;R.sup.6 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, trifluoromethyl, arylalkyl, or Ar;R.sup.7 is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, trifluoromethyl, arylalkyl, or Ar;R.sup.8 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, trifluoromethyl, arylalkyl, fluorenylmethyl, or Ar;Y is O or S;X is .dbd.N--O--(CH.sub.2).sub.f --Z or .dbd.N--O--Ar;Z is hydrogen, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, cyano, fluoro, trifluoromethyl, --NR.sup.5 R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 29, 1995
    Assignee: American Home Products Corporation
    Inventors: Amedeo A. Failli, Robert J. Steffan, Craig E. Caufield, David C. Hu, Alexander A. Grinfeld
  • Patent number: 5373014
    Abstract: A compound of the structure ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is ##STR2## R.sup.2 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, trifluoromethyl, arylalkyl, or Ar;R.sup.3 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, trifluoromethyl, arylalkyl, or --CO.sub.2 R.sup.8 ;R.sup.4 is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, trifluoromethyl, arylalkyl, Ar, aminoalkyl, thioalkyl, alkylthioalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, or --CO.sub.2 R.sup.8 ;R.sup.5 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, trifluoromethyl, arylalkyl, At, or --CO.sub.2 R.sup.8 ;R.sup.6 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, trifluoromethyl, arylalkyl, or Ar;R.sup.7 is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, trifluoromethyl, arylalkyl, or Ar;R.sup.8 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, trifluoromethyl, arylalkyl, fluorenylmethyl, orAr;Y is O or S;X is .dbd.N--O--(CH.sub.2).sub.f --Z or .dbd.N--O--Ar;Z is hydrogen, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, cyano, fluoro, trifluoromethyl, --NR.sup.5 R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1994
    Assignee: American Home Products Corporation
    Inventors: Amedeo A. Failli, Robert J. Steffan, Craig E. Caufield, David C. Hu, Alexander A. Grinfeld