Abstract: The disclosure relates to an analyte sensor comprising a substrate, at least one working electrode, at least one second electrode and a membrane, wherein the membrane is located on top of the second electrode, and the second electrode has at least one first silver layer and at least one second silver layer which at least partially overlap with one another and have different compositions. The sensor includes at least one exposed area of the first silver layer disposed on the exterior of the sensor to provide for direct contact with body fluid when implanted. The disclosure further relates to a process for manufacturing an analyte sensor.

Abstract: An analyte sensor for determining at least one analyte and a method for producing an analyte sensor are disclosed. The analyte sensor has a substrate. A working electrode and a conductive layer are located on different sites on the substrate. A layer having silver and/or a silver compound partially covers the conductive layer. A protective layer covers (i) the layer having silver, and also covers (ii) a portion of the conductive layer. The disclosed analyte sensor significantly reduces noise during measurements. The method can be performed in an easier manner compared to producing prior art analyte sensors and allows considerably higher tolerances during production.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the preparation of a working electrode, the method comprising application of a sensing material in several steps. Further, the present invention relates to an analyte sensor comprising the working electrode as well as to the use of the analyte sensor for detecting at least one analyte in a sample.

Abstract: This disclosure generally relates to a method for the preparation of an electrode and to an analyte sensor having the electrode as well as to the use of the analyte sensor for detecting an analyte in a sample. In particular, this disclosure relates to a method for the preparation of an electrode in which Ag+ cations present in the electrode material are at least partially reduced.

Abstract: This disclosure generally relates to a flux-limiting polymer membrane for an analyte sensor and to an analyte sensor having a flux-limiting polymer membrane.

Abstract: A method for producing an analyte sensor is disclosed. A first substrate having a first side and a second side is provided. The second side has a first layer having a first conductive material. A second substrate having a first side and a second side is provided. The first side has a second layer having a second conductive material. The second side of the second substrate has a third layer having a third conductive material. A conductive preparation is applied onto at least one of the first side of the first substrate and the third layer or a portion thereof to form a conductive preparation layer. The conductive preparation has conductive particles and a polymeric binder. The first side of the first substrate is laminated with the second side of the second substrate. An analyte sensor is obtained.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the preparation of a working electrode, the method comprising application of a sensing material in several steps. Further, the present invention relates to an analyte sensor comprising the working electrode as well as to the use of the analyte sensor for detecting at least one analyte in a sample.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a method of manufacturing an in vivo analyte sensing device, which is adapted for detecting at least one analyte in a body fluid or tissue and an in vivo analyte sensing device obtainable by said manufacturing method. Further, this disclosure relates to a method of manufacturing a sensor base plate and a sensor base plate obtainable by said manufacturing method. The sensor base plate may be used for the manufacture of an in vivo analyte sensing device.

Abstract: A fully or partially implantable analyte sensor for continuously monitoring analyte concentration in a body fluid has a substrate with a first surface configured to face towards the body fluid. The sensor has a working electrode and an interferent electrode. The interferent electrode and the working electrode are electrically separated layers located adjacently on the first surface. The sensor has a further electrode, the further electrode being a counter electrode, a reference electrode or a counter/reference electrode. The working electrode and the interferent electrode each have a layer of a conductive material. The working electrode has an enzyme whereas the interferent electrode is devoid of enzyme. A method for producing the fully or partially implantable analyte sensor for continuously monitoring analyte concentration in a body fluid is also disclosed.

Abstract: A method for determining an analyte concentration in a fluid using an analyte sensor having at least two measurement electrodes is disclosed. One of the measurement electrodes has an analyte-responsive polymer gel. The method includes contacting at least the analyte-responsive polymer gel with the fluid having the analyte, generating a non-continuous fast-transient voltage signal and applying the non-continuous fast-transient voltage signal to the measurement electrodes, measuring a response signal, and evaluating the response signal to determine the analyte concentration.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to an analyte sensor having a substrate, a working electrode, a second electrode and a membrane. The membrane is located on top of the second electrode. This disclosure further relates to a process for manufacturing the inventive analyte sensor as well as to an analyte sensor system having an analyte sensor according to this disclosure and an electronics unit. The analyte sensors according to this disclosure may be used for conducting an analyte measurement in a body fluid of a user.

Abstract: A fully or partially implantable analyte sensor for continuously monitoring analyte concentration in a body fluid has a substrate with a first surface configured to face towards the body fluid. The sensor has a working electrode and an interferent electrode. The interferent electrode and the working electrode are electrically separated layers located adjacently on the first surface. The sensor has a further electrode, the further electrode being a counter electrode, a reference electrode or a counter/reference electrode. The working electrode and the interferent electrode each have a layer of a conductive material. The working electrode has an enzyme whereas the interferent electrode is devoid of enzyme. A method for producing the fully or partially implantable analyte sensor for continuously monitoring analyte concentration in a body fluid is also disclosed.

Abstract: A method of preparing a working electrode on a sensor substrate is disclosed. A sensor substrate is provided and has a first side with at least one conductive trace. A layer of sensing material is applied onto the first side and covers at least a portion of the at least one conductive trace. The sensing material is irradiated with a laser beam to partially remove the layer of the sensing material while preserving a portion of the sensing material covering the at least one conductive trace, resulting in a working electrode on the sensor substrate. A membrane layer is applied that at least partially covers the working electrode. The membrane layer includes a cross-linker that cross-links at least a part of the sensing material. A diffusion step is performed during which the cross-linker in the membrane layer at least partially diffuses into the sensing material.

Abstract: A method for determining a membrane property of an analyte sensor that has at least two measurement electrodes and at least one of the measurement electrodes has a membrane having the membrane property. The method includes generating a fast-transient voltage signal and applying the fast-transient voltage signal to the measurement electrodes. A response signal is measured, and the membrane property is determined by evaluating the response signal.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a process for forming a membrane on an analyte sensor and further relates to an analyte sensor obtainable by this process. This disclosure also relates to a process for forming a sensing layer on an electrode of an analyte sensor and to an analyte sensor having the sensing layer obtainable by the inventive process as well as the membrane obtainable by the inventive process. The analyte sensors obtainable by the inventive processes may be used for conducting an analyte measurement of a body fluid of a user or a patient. This disclosure may be applied in the field of home care as well as in the field of professional care, such as in hospitals. Other applications are generally feasible.

Abstract: An implantation needle has an implantable element receiving portion, a capsule receiving portion, and a tip portion. The capsule receiving portion has a fixing element such as a mechanical barrier or an adhesive surface. A kit is also provided that includes the implantation needle with an implantable element disposed in the implantable element receiving portion and a capsule disposed in the capsule receiving portion. The instant disclosure also relates to a method for administering an implantable element and a capsule to a subject. The method includes inserting an implantation needle of the implantation kit into a tissue of a subject and discharging the implantable element and capsule into the patient's tissue.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an electrode system for measuring the concentration of an analyte under in-vivo conditions, comprising an electrode with immobilized enzyme molecules and a diffusion barrier that controls diffusion of the analyte from body fluid surrounding the electrode system to the enzyme molecules.

Abstract: A heat exchanger includes at least one first flow channel for a first medium, at least one second flow channel for a second medium, and at least one bottom that can be connected to the housing. The bottom has at least one expansion element.

Abstract: The invention relates to a heat exchanger, especially for cooling exhaust gases. Said heat exchanger comprises at least one first flow channel for a first medium, at least one second flow channel for a second medium, at least one bottom that can be connected to the housing, said bottom having at least one expansion element.

Abstract: A heat exchanger includes at least one first flow channel for a first medium, at least one second flow channel for a second medium, and at least one bottom that can be connected to the housing. The bottom has at least one expansion element.