Patents by Inventor Alexandre Garreau
Alexandre Garreau has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 12658677Abstract: The present invention concerns an optoelectronic device D such as a Semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) working in a continuous wave condition and able to amplify high frequencies optical signals. The optoelectronic device D comprise an active zone I (such as SOA) with a slab (3) in a direct bias working in a continuous wave and a taper zone (II) connected to the active zone (I).Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2023Date of Patent: June 16, 2026Assignee: Nokia Solutions and Networks OyInventors: Alexandre Garreau, Jean Francois Paret, Quentin Hochart
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Patent number: 12586985Abstract: A distributed feedback laser (DFB) is a type of laser diode in which the active region of the device contains a periodically structured element or diffraction grating, which may include periodic changes in refractive index that cause reflection back into the laser cavity. Conventional DFB lasers used in optical networks may exploit either loss-modulated or index-modulated gratings. In the case of complex-coupling, index-modulated and loss-modulated gratings may be combined together.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 2023Date of Patent: March 24, 2026Assignee: Nokia Solutions and Networks OyInventors: Alexandre Garreau, Jean Francois Paret
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Publication number: 20250186799Abstract: A medical probe for optogenetics, including a flexible substrate made of two-dimensional conductive material, a plurality of vertical-cavity surface-emitting III-V semiconductor microlasers, referred to as elementary lasers, including an active layer disposed between a lower reflective layer and an upper reflective layer, a lower semiconductor contact disposed between the lower reflective layer and the substrate, and a lower metal contact disposed on the substrate and connected to the lower semiconductor contact via the substrate, an upper semiconductor contact disposed on the upper reflective layer, and an upper metal contact connected to the upper semiconductor contact, the lower metal contacts of the elementary lasers being intended to be electrically connected to a common potential, a biocompatible encapsulation layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 4, 2024Publication date: June 12, 2025Inventors: Alexandre GARREAU, Fabien SAUTER-STARACE, Jean-François PARET, Marie Blandine MARTIN
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Publication number: 20240039250Abstract: The present invention concerns an optoelectronic device D such as a Semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) working in a continuous wave condition and able to amplify high frequencies optical signals. The optoelectronic device D comprise an active zone I (such as SOA) with a slab (3) in a direct bias working in a continuous wave and a taper zone (II) connected to the active zone (I).Type: ApplicationFiled: June 15, 2023Publication date: February 1, 2024Applicant: Nokia Solutions and Networks OyInventors: Alexandre GARREAU, Jean Francois PARET, Quentin HOCHART
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Publication number: 20230307888Abstract: A distributed feedback laser (DFB) is a type of laser diode in which the active region of the device contains a periodically structured element or diffraction grating, which may include periodic changes in refractive index that cause reflection back into the laser cavity. Conventional DFB lasers used in optical networks may exploit either loss-modulated or index-modulated gratings. In the case of complex-coupling, index-modulated and loss-modulated gratings may be combined together.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 17, 2023Publication date: September 28, 2023Applicant: Nokia Solutions and Networks OyInventors: Alexandre GARREAU, Jean Francois Paret
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Publication number: 20210193726Abstract: The optoelectronic device includes a matrix of optoelectronic components including semiconductor optical amplifiers SOAs, the semiconductor optical amplifiers SOAs containing an active layer of gallium nitride GaN having multiple InGaN/GaAsN or InGaN/AlGaN quantum wells on a substrate of p-doped gallium nitride and covered with a layer of n-doped gallium nitride. The p-doped gallium nitride GaN substrate forms a column of p-GaN covered with a layer of an insulator in biocompatible material. The device can include a matrix having multiple electronic components of different heights. The optoelectronic component can be a photodiode or a semiconductor optical amplifier SOA. This optoelectronic device can be used in epiretinal or subretinal prostheses. A single epiretinal or subretinal prosthesis can include a matrix of photodiodes and a matrix of semiconductor optical amplifiers SOAs.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 2, 2021Publication date: June 24, 2021Applicant: Alcatel LucentInventors: Alexandre GARREAU, Romain BRENOT, Raphael AUBRY
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Publication number: 20200035742Abstract: The optoelectronic device includes a matrix of optoelectronic components including semiconductor optical amplifiers SOAs, the semiconductor optical amplifiers SOAs containing an active layer of gallium nitride GaN having multiple InGaN/GaAsN or InGaN/AlGaN quantum wells on a substrate of p-doped gallium nitride and covered with a layer of n-doped gallium nitride. The p-doped gallium nitride GaN substrate forms a column of p-GaN covered with a layer of an insulator in biocompatible material. The device can include a matrix having multiple electronic components of different heights. The optoelectronic component can be a photodiode or a semiconductor optical amplifier SOA. This optoelectronic device can be used in epiretinal or subretinal prostheses. A single epiretinal or subretinal prosthesis can include a matrix of photodiodes and a matrix of semiconductor optical amplifiers SOAs.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 14, 2019Publication date: January 30, 2020Applicant: Alcatel LucentInventors: Alexandre Garreau, Romain Brenot, Raphael Aubry
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Publication number: 20180047774Abstract: The optoelectronic device includes a matrix of optoelectronic components including semiconductor optical amplifiers SOAs, the semiconductor optical amplifiers SOAs containing an active layer of gallium nitride GaN having multiple InGaN/GaAsN or InGaN/AlGaN quantum wells on a substrate of p-doped gallium nitride and covered with a layer of n-doped gallium nitride. The p-doped gallium nitride GaN substrate forms a column of p-GaN covered with a layer of an insulator in biocompatible material. The device can include a matrix having multiple electronic components of different heights. The optoelectronic component can be a photodiode or a semiconductor optical amplifier SOA. This optoelectronic device can be used in epiretinal or subretinal prostheses. A single epiretinal or subretinal prosthesis can include a matrix of photodiodes and a matrix of semiconductor optical amplifiers SOAs.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 25, 2016Publication date: February 15, 2018Inventors: Alexandre GARREAU, Romain BRENOT, Raphael AUBRY
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Patent number: 9547214Abstract: A device for transmitting and/or modulating in-phase and quadrature optical signals generated by an optical source. This device includes modulators each arranged for modulating intensity of optical signals depending on commands, and at least three main multi-mode interferometers set in series and arranged for transforming in combination a received optical signal with an initial phase state into a final optical signal with a final phase state differing from this initial phase state by an accumulated phase shift chosen from a group including 0, ?/2, ? and 3?/2 and depending from the intensity modulations carried out by the modulators.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 2015Date of Patent: January 17, 2017Inventors: Christophe Kazmierski, Alexandre Garreau
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Publication number: 20150234253Abstract: A device for transmitting and/or modulating in-phase and quadrature optical signals generated by an optical source. This device includes modulators each arranged for modulating intensity of optical signals depending on commands, and at least three main multi-mode interferometers set in series and arranged for transforming in combination a received optical signal with an initial phase state into a final optical signal with a final phase state differing from this initial phase state by an accumulated phase shift chosen from a group including 0, ?/2, ? and 3?/2 and depending from the intensity modulations carried out by the modulators.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 17, 2015Publication date: August 20, 2015Applicant: Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives (“CEA”)Inventors: Christophe Kazmierski, Alexandre Garreau
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Publication number: 20140147129Abstract: In one embodiment, the optical transmitter is configured to generate a plurality of optical signals at a corresponding plurality of different wavelengths multiplexed onto an output waveguide. The transmitter includes a first and second converter including different first and second active materials configured to emit light at a first and a different second wavelength, respectively. Furthermore, the transmitter includes a first converter waveguide traversing the first and second material of the first and second converters. The second material is at an output end of the first converter waveguide and the first material is at an input end, upstream of the output end, of the first converter waveguide. The second active material is transparent to the light at the first wavelength and the output end of the first converter waveguide leads to the output waveguide.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 23, 2011Publication date: May 29, 2014Applicant: Alcatel-LucentInventors: Romain Brenot, Alexandre Garreau