Abstract: Methods of producing an amino acid nitrate supplement drink suitable for human consumption are provided. The methods comprise providing a solid nitrate salt of an amino acid and adding an amount of water to the solid nitrate salt of the amino acid to produce the amino acid and nitrate drink, wherein the amount of water is sufficient to dissolve the solid nitrate salt of the amino acid. In particular implementations, the solid nitrate salt of an amino acid is selected from the group consisting of: creatine nitrate, arginine nitrate, leucine nitrate, isoleucine nitrate, valine nitrate, cysteine nitrate, glycine nitrate, agmatine nitrate, beta-alanine nitrate, N-acetyl cysteine nitrate, aspartic acid nitrate, lysine nitrate, histidine nitrate, norvaline nitrate, ornithine nitrate, glutamine nitrate, citrulline nitrate, and betaine nitrate.

Abstract: The disclosure is directed to methods related to creatinine, for example, a method for its safe administration to a human, a method for using creatinine to improve the bioavailability of creatine, and a metn.

Abstract: The disclosure is directed to methods related to creatinine, for example, a method for its safe administration to a human, a method for using creatinine to improve the bioavailability of creatine, and a metn.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods of enriching beetroot products to increase the nitrate content of the beetroot powder product. The disclosure also relates to beetroot powder products with increased with at least 4% nitrate.

Abstract: Compositions comprising the nitrate of arginine are disclosed. In some aspects, the nitrate of arginine is a salt of a nitric acid (NO3?) or a mixed salt of a nitric acid (NO3?). The compositions further comprise one or more additional components selected from the group consisting of a carrier, an excipient, a binder, a colorant, a flavoring agent, a preservative, a buffer, and a dilutant. In one aspects, the composition is in a dosage form selected from the group consisting of a capsule, a cachet, a pill, a tablet, a powder, a granule, a pellet, a bead, a particle, a troche, and a lozenge. In other aspects, the composition is for human ingestion. In some embodiments, the composition, for example the composition for human ingestion, is a human dietary supplement.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods for creatine supplementation for human subjects, particularly creatine non-responders.

Abstract: Salts of hexylamine, for example, hexylamine succinate and tri-hexylamine citrate and their method of production are described. The disclosure also relates to compositions comprising hexyalmine, for example, for reducing appetite in a human subject, treating obesity in a human subject, preventing obesity in a human subject, preventing weight gain in a human subject, increasing fat loss in a human subject, treating an overweight human subject, increasing athletic performance in a human subject, increasing endurance in a human subject, increasing muscle strength in a human subject, improving cognitive function in a human subject, treating ADHD in a human subject, increasing sweating in a human subject, reducing reaction time of a human subject, increasing psychomotor vigilance of a human subject, enhancing memory in a human subject, increasing central nervous system activity in a human subject, and enhancing alertness, attention, concentration, and/or memory in a human subject.

Abstract: Methods of producing an amino acid nitrate supplement drink suitable for human consumption are provided. The methods comprise providing a solid nitrate salt of an amino acid and adding an amount of water to the solid nitrate salt of the amino acid to produce the amino acid and nitrate drink, wherein the amount of water is sufficient to dissolve the solid nitrate salt of the amino acid. In particular implementations, the solid nitrate salt of an amino acid is selected from the group consisting of: creatine nitrate, arginine nitrate, leucine nitrate, isoleucine nitrate, valine nitrate, cysteine nitrate, glycine nitrate, agmatine nitrate, beta-alanine nitrate, N-acetyl cysteine nitrate, aspartic acid nitrate, lysine nitrate, histidine nitrate, norvaline nitrate, ornithine nitrate, glutamine nitrate, citrulline nitrate, and betaine nitrate.

Abstract: The disclosure is directed to methods related to creatinine, for example, a method for its safe administration to a human, a method for using creatinine to improve the bioavailability of creatine, and a metn.

Abstract: The disclosure is directed to methods of reducing blood pressure, treating hypertension, improving athletic performance, and increasing aerobic capacity, stamina, muscle strength, endurance, and/or time to exhaustion in a subject comprising co-administering to the subject elemental metal and a source of nitrate anion (NO3?). The disclosure is also directed to related compositions comprising elemental metal and a source of nitrate anion (NO3?).

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods of enriching root powder products, for example beetroot powder. In particular, the methods relates to increasing the nitrate content and/or reducing the sugar content of the root powder product. The disclosure also relates to root powder products with increased with at least 3% nitrate.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods of producing decolorized beet products and compositions produced therefrom. In some implementations, the decolorized beet product is decolorized beetroot juice.

Abstract: The disclosure is directed to stable creatine compositions comprising creatinine, compositions comprising creatinine, and methods of using such compositions.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods of enriching root powder products, for example beetroot powder. In particular, the methods relates to increasing the nitrate content and/or reducing the sugar content of the root powder product. The disclosure also relates to root powder products with increased with at least 3% nitrate.

Abstract: Disclosed are solid cinnamaldehyde compositions and methods for producing solid cinnamaldehyde compositions that are virtually flavorless.

Abstract: Disclosed are improved methods for producing solid powdered theacrine compositions that are virtually flavorless and improved theacrine compositions.