Abstract: Wireless communication equipment (18) is configured for use in a wireless communication network (10). As listen-before-talk, LBT, attempts occur over time on a transmission resource (16-1 . . . 16-N), the wireless communication equipment (18) makes updates to a performance rating (22-1 . . . 22-N) for the transmission resource (16-1 . . . 16-N) to reflect an observed likelihood of LBT pot attempt success or failure on the transmission resource (16-1 . . . 16-N). Responsive to a failed LBT attempt on the transmission resource (16-1 . . . 16-N) occurring unexpectedly according to the performance rating (22-1 . . . 22-N), the wireless communication equipment (18) applies a bias (26-n) to the performance rating (22-1 . . . 22-N) to reflect a greater likelihood of LBT attempt failure, or a smaller likelihood of LBT attempt success, than actually observed on the transmission resource (16-1 . . . 16-N), and relaxes the applied bias (26-n) over time.

Abstract: Communication of Measurement Results in Coordinated Multipoint Methods (200, 400, 600) performed by a wireless device (1100), Radio Access node 5 (1300) and training agent (1500) are disclosed. The wireless device is operable to receive signals over a communication channel from a Transmission Point (TP) of a communication network, which TP is a member of a Coordinated Multipoint (CoMP) set and may be managed by the Radio Access node. The method (200) performed by the wireless device comprises performing a measurement on communication channels to 0 each of a plurality of TPs in the CoMP set (210), and using an autoencoder to compress a vector of measurement results of the performed measurements (220). The method further comprises transmitting the compressed vector of measurement results to TPs in the CoMP set (230) and receiving a joint transmission from TPs in the CoMP set (240).

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide methods, apparatus and machine-readable media relating to transport of data flows over cellular network. One method in a core network node comprises: obtaining configuration information for a data stream in an external data network, the configuration information indicating respective values for one or more fields within a header of data packets associated with the data stream which are to remain static; initiating transmission of the configuration information to a wireless device which is to receive the data stream; receiving a data packet associated with the data stream from the external data network; removing the one or more fields from the data packet to generate a compressed data packet; and initiating transmission of the compressed data packet to the wireless device.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method for acquiring new data samples and for maintaining a set of data samples in a database, wherein the set of data samples are configured to form input to a function associated with a predictive performance, the method including obtaining at least one relevance metric (M), where the relevance metric is indicative of an increase in the predictive performance of the function when using a data sample as input together with the set of data samples compared to when not using the data sample, obtaining a relevance criterion (C), where the relevance criterion identifies relevant data samples in a set of data samples based on the at least one relevance metric, signaling the at least one relevance metric (M) and the relevance criterion (C) to a data collecting network node.

Abstract: A technique of training a model for determining a test case for software testing is presented, wherein the software testing is based on a set of test cases built for a set of software modules comprised by a software to be tested. The technique uses artificial intelligence and comprises obtaining log information resulting from execution of each of the test cases, wherein the log information is obtained per software module and per executed test case, and performing supervised machine learning based on the log information obtained per software module and per executed test case as input to train a model for predicting the executed test case.

Abstract: A method performed by a core network node for a wireless communication network is provided. The method comprises: receiving a configuration message via an interface with a configuring node associated with a wired communication network, the configuration message comprising settings for a plurality of paths between a first node coupled to the wired communication network and a second node coupled to the wireless communication network, the plurality of paths carrying a plurality of data streams between the first and second nodes, the plurality of data streams comprising at least one redundant data stream; and configuring the plurality of paths within the wireless communication network according to the settings.

Abstract: A computer implemented method (200) is disclosed for managing Conditional Handover of a UE in a cellular communication network. The method comprises receiving a report of radio resource measurements performed by a UE (210) and assigning a current radio location of the UE to a radio zone of the communication network on the basis of the contents of the report (220). A radio zone comprises a region of a multidimensional radio space over which the communication network extends that is defined by a particular combination of radio field characteristics (220a). Each cell of the communication network comprises a plurality of radio zones. The method further comprises updating, in a database, a trajectory of the UE through the radio space of the communication network with the radio zone to which the current radio location of the UE is assigned (230), and using the updated trajectory to calculate a probability of Handover of the UE to neighbor cells of the current serving cell of the UE (240).

Abstract: The disclosure provides various methods for time-aware scheduling of time-sensitive network (TSN) streams in 5G networks. One method, performed in a core network associated with a radio access network (RAN), is for scheduling resources in the RAN according to a transmission schedule associated with an external network. The method comprises receiving (1210), from the external network, a transmission schedule associated with a time-sensitive data stream and sending (1220), to the RAN, a request to allocate radio resources for communication of the data stream between the RAN and a user equipment (UE). The request further comprises information related to the transmission schedule. The method also comprises receiving (1230), from the RAN, a response indicating whether radio resources can be allocated to meet the transmission schedule associated with the data stream.

Abstract: Methods and systems for reducing data sharing overhead based on similarities of datasets. In one aspect, there is a computer implemented method (1200) for reducing the amount of data transmitted to a network node (102) of a wireless communication system (100). The network node is configured to use the data to create or modify a model. The method is performed by the network node and comprises obtaining (s1202) information identifying a set of available datasets (152-158) and obtaining (s1204) a set of similarity scores. The method also comprises based on the obtained similarity scores, selecting (s1206) a subset of the set of available sets. The method further comprises transmitting (s1208) a request for each dataset included in the subset, receiving (s1210) the requested datasets, and using (s1212) the received datasets to construct or modify a model.

Abstract: Methods and nodes in a communications network for using a machine learning model that has been trained using training data from a first radio environment, in a second radio environment, wherein the machine learning model takes a first set of features as input and outputs a label based on a first labelling scheme, the first labelling scheme having been determined for the first radio environment. A method comprises obtaining (402) a dataset in the second radio environment comprising a plurality of data points comprising values of the first set of features, labelling (404) each data point in the dataset using the first labelling scheme, and determining (406) from the labelled dataset whether the first labelling scheme is suitable for use in the second radio environment.

Abstract: A wireless device (11, 12) determines a set of carriers. The carriers each require a listen-before-talk, LBT, procedure before transmitting on the carrier. Further, the wireless device (11, 12) determines a reliability target for a wireless transmission from the wireless device (11, 12) to the wireless communication network, in particular to an access node (101-1, 101-2, 101-3, 101-4) of the wireless communication network. Depending on the reliability target, the wireless device (11, 12) controls aggregation of carriers from the set for redundantly 10 performing the wireless transmission on the aggregated carriers.

Abstract: A technique for determining segmentation parameters for use in segmenting Radio Link Control, RLC, Protocol Data Units, PDUs, in an RLC preprocessing procedure performed by a User Equipment, UE, prior to receiving an Uplink, UL, grant for transmission of the RLC PDUs is disclosed, wherein the segmentation parameters comprise a size of RLC PDU segments and a number of RLC PDU segments to be included into a physical layer Transport Block, TB.

Abstract: A computer implemented method is disclosed for estimating a position of a vehicle. The method comprises obtaining dynamic state information for the vehicle at a first time in a time sequence the dynamic state information comprising position information for the vehicle. The method further comprises receiving, from the vehicle, communication network information for the vehicle at a second time in the time sequence that is after the first time, wherein the communication network information comprises a result of a measurement carried out by the vehicle on a signal exchanged with the communication network. The method further comprises using a trained ML model to estimate a position of the vehicle at the second time in the time sequence on the basis of the obtained dynamic state information and received communication network information. Also disclosed are a communication network node, a training agent and associated methods.

Abstract: A method performed by a network node for a wireless telecommunications network performs operations including providing a resource allocation model that corresponds to a base station and that provides a recommendation regarding resource allocation for a user equipment, UE, that is in an operating zone of the base station during a limited resource condition of the base station. Operations may include identifying, based on the resource allocation model, a reduced priority zone in the operating zone of the base station that corresponds to the UE having a high risk of reduced service from the base station relative to other UEs in the operating range of the base station.

Abstract: Communication of Measurement Results in Coordinated Multipoint Methods (200, 400, 600) performed by a wireless device (1100), Radio Access node 5 (1300) and training agent (1500) are disclosed. The wireless device is operable to receive signals over a communication channel from a Transmission Point (TP) of a communication network, which TP is a member of a Coordinated Multipoint (CoMP) set and may be managed by the Radio Access node. The method (200) performed by the wireless device comprises performing a measurement on communication channels to 0 each of a plurality of TPs in the CoMP set (210), and using an autoencoder to compress a vector of measurement results of the performed measurements (220). The method further comprises transmitting the compressed vector of measurement results to TPs in the CoMP set (230) and receiving a joint transmission from TPs in the CoMP set (240).

Abstract: A method is disclosed of transmitting a communication. The method comprises performing a Clear Channel Assessment, CCA, procedure on a first channel in unlicensed spectrum, and, if the CCA procedure indicates that the first channel is occupied for at least a predetermined period, transmitting the communication on a second channel in licensed spectrum.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided. In an example aspect, a method performed by a wireless device is provided. The method comprises receiving an indication that data scheduled to be transmitted from the wireless device to a network node on a first cell using unlicensed spectrum should be transmitted on a second cell different to the first cell, and transmitting the data on the second cell.

Abstract: A method of and a network function arranged for enabling data exchange between a first communication network having first data communication capabilities, such as a 5G network, and a second communication network, such as a TSN, having second data communication capabilities different from the first data communication capabilities. Communication attributes of corresponding first and second data communication capabilities are mapped (41). Communication capabilities available in the first communication network are allocated (42) for use by the second communication network, and the allocated data communication capabilities are advertised (43) to the second communication network, represented in accordance with the attributes mapping (41).

Abstract: Methods performed by network nodes in a radio access network may be provided. A first network node may receive an identification of data models supported by a second network node. Each of the identified data models may include a data model for calculating a compact representation of data collected, at least one correlation parameter, and an accuracy metric. The first network node may transmit a request that the second network node calculate an identified one of the data models. The first network node may receive the calculated data model from the second network node. The first network node may evaluate the received calculated data model based on determining whether the received calculated data model correlates to at least one correlation parameter.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided. In an example aspect, a method of transmitting data is provided. The method comprises determining if a first channel on a first cell is occupied and, if the first channel on the first cell is occupied for at least a predetermined period, transmitting the data on a second channel on a second cell.