Patents by Inventor Alfred Grakist

Alfred Grakist has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11695327
    Abstract: Embodiments of a power converter are disclosed. In an embodiment, the power converter comprises a power factor correction (PFC) stage circuit, an emulation circuit and a controller. The PFC stage circuit is configured to produce an output signal on an output terminal. The PFC stage circuit includes an inductor coupled between a rectifier and the output terminal and a switch coupled to the inductor. The emulation circuit is connected to the PFC stage circuit to generate an emulated current that corresponds to current through the inductor of the PFC stage circuit. The emulated current is generated based on a voltage signal at a node between the inductor and the output terminal and a sensed current at a sense resistor connected to the rectifier. The controller is connected to the emulation circuit to receive the emulated current and generate a control signal for the switch of the PFC stage circuit based on the emulated current.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2021
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2023
    Assignee: NXP B.V.
    Inventors: Hans Halberstadt, Alfred Grakist
  • Publication number: 20220271652
    Abstract: Embodiments of a power converter are disclosed. In an embodiment, the power converter comprises a power factor correction (PFC) stage circuit, an emulation circuit and a controller. The PFC stage circuit is configured to produce an output signal on an output terminal. The PFC stage circuit includes an inductor coupled between a rectifier and the output terminal and a switch coupled to the inductor. The emulation circuit is connected to the PFC stage circuit to generate an emulated current that corresponds to current through the inductor of the PFC stage circuit. The emulated current is generated based on a voltage signal at a node between the inductor and the output terminal and a sensed current at a sense resistor connected to the rectifier. The controller is connected to the emulation circuit to receive the emulated current and generate a control signal for the switch of the PFC stage circuit based on the emulated current.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 25, 2021
    Publication date: August 25, 2022
    Inventors: Hans HALBERSTADT, Alfred GRAKIST
  • Patent number: 9112415
    Abstract: This invention relates to improved methods of preventing MOSFET damage in a resonant switched mode power converter (1) by preventing or limiting capacitive mode operation. A combination of response actions (respectively delaying MOSFET switch-on, adjusting switching phase, forcing a switch-on, and increasing frequency) is utilized. In the preferred embodiment, the voltage slope at the half-bridge node (5) is monitored, and in alternative embodiments the same or similar set of response actions is triggered by monitoring different signals, including: the resonant current polarity at switch-off or after the non-overlap time; the voltage of the to-be-switched-on” switch; and the voltage of the “just-switched-off” switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 18, 2015
    Assignee: NXP B.V.
    Inventors: Alfred Grakist, Frans Pansier
  • Publication number: 20110187335
    Abstract: This invention relates to improved methods of preventing MOSFET damage in a resonant switched mode power converter (1) by preventing or limiting capacitive mode operation. A combination of response actions (respectively delaying MOS-FET switch-on, adjusting switching phase, forcing a switch-on, and increasing frequency) is utilised. In the preferred embodiment, the voltage slope at the half-bridge node (5) is monitored, and in alternative embodiments the same or similar set of response actions is triggered by monitoring different signals, including: the resonant current polarity at switch-off or after the non-overlap time; the voltage of the to-be-switched-on” switch; and the voltage of the “just-switched-off” switch.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 9, 2008
    Publication date: August 4, 2011
    Applicant: NXP B.V.
    Inventors: Alfred Grakist, Frans Pansier
  • Publication number: 20090045460
    Abstract: A PMOS device comprises a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate having a layer of insulating material over which is provided an active layer of n-type semiconductor material. P-type source and drain regions are provided by diffusion in the n-type active layer. A p-type plug is provided at the source region, which extends through the active semiconductor layer to the insulating layer. The plug is provided so as to enable the source voltage applied to the device to be lifted significantly above the substrate voltage without the occurrence of excessive leakage currents.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 13, 2005
    Publication date: February 19, 2009
    Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.
    Inventors: Jan Jacob Koning, Jan-Harm Nieland, Johannes Hendrik Hermanus Alexius Egbers, Maarten Jacobus Swanenberg, Alfred Grakist, Adrianus Willem Ludikhuize
  • Patent number: 6717369
    Abstract: The present invention provides a driver circuit with load discharge detection particularly suitable for use with electro-luminescence (EL) lamps. The driver circuit determines the moment at which the load has been discharged by a defined discharge current. This information is used to start the new charging cycle of the load. The discharge time adapts itself to different load sizes or load voltages. Also, a minimum amount of time is used to discharge the load, so that a maximum amount of time is available for charging the load at a predetermined frequency. As a result, a higher performance can be achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2004
    Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
    Inventors: Ben Verhoeven, Alfred Grakist
  • Publication number: 20030227260
    Abstract: The present invention provides a driver circuit with load discharge detection particularly suitable for use with electro-luminescence (EL) lamps. The driver circuit determines the moment at which the load has been discharged by a defined discharge current. This information is used to start the new charging cycle of the load. The discharge time adapts itself to different load sizes or load voltages. Also, a minimum amount of time is used to discharge the load, so that a maximum amount of time is available for charging the load at a predetermined frequency. As a result, a higher performance can be achieved.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 11, 2002
    Publication date: December 11, 2003
    Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.
    Inventors: Ben Verhoeven, Alfred Grakist