Abstract: A method of starting an engine is provided. A starter is initiated to impart a first engine speed to a crankshaft of the engine. Fuel injects at a first rate into at least one cylinder of the engine. Fuel in the at least one cylinder of the engine combusts to operate the engine at generally the first speed imparted to the crankshaft of the engine by the starter until a predetermined oil pressure develops within the engine.

Abstract: A method of starting an engine is provided. A starter is initiated to impart a first engine speed to a crankshaft of the engine. Fuel injects at a first rate into at least one cylinder of the engine. Fuel in the at least one cylinder of the engine combusts to operate the engine at generally the first speed imparted to the crankshaft of the engine by the starter until a predetermined oil pressure develops within the engine.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for processing a corrupted frame. The corrupted frame is analyzed to ascertain whether the rate can be determined. If the rate can be determined, steps for identifying the rate are executed. After the rate is identified, the method scans the corrupted frame by checking the MM/TT/TM or MM/FM bits (depending on the radio configuration) to determine whether signaling is present in the frame. If the scan finds potential signaling information, the BTS informs the transcoder of the frame rate, that signaling is present in the frame and that the outer CRC failed. The transcoder attempts to recover the signaling information based upon the inner CRC and discards the bearer information. If the signaling message is spread over multiple frames, the entire frame is discarded to avoid confusion when the signaling message has to be reassembled. The entire frame is also discarded if the inner CRC fails.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for processing a corrupted frame. The corrupted frame is analyzed to ascertain whether the rate can be determined. If the rate can be determined, steps for identifying the rate are executed. After the rate is identified, the method scans the corrupted frame by checking the MM/TT/TM or MM/FM bits (depending on the radio configuration) to determine whether signaling is present in the frame. If the scan finds potential signaling information, the BTS informs the transcoder of the frame rate, that signaling is present in the frame and that the outer CRC failed. The transcoder attempts to recover the signaling information based upon the inner CRC and discards the bearer information. If the signaling message is spread over multiple frames, the entire frame is discarded to avoid confusion when the signaling message has to be reassembled. The entire frame is also discarded if the inner CRC fails.