Abstract: A benchmarking approach is employed that compares advice output from one or more alternative treatment guidance algorithms with a current actual treatment in terms of treatment outcomes. Treatment outcome for the current strategy is reflected in an actual BG outcome or profiled. Treatment outcome for an alternative algorithm-generated dose advice is based on a patient-specific model. The two sets of outcomes can be compared directly or using performance scores as a weighted combination that penalises or rewards certain outcomes. A statistical test may be applied to the accumulated results (paired outcomes or scores) to determine whether the algorithm is superior to the user's current dosing strategy, or alternative strategies.

Abstract: The present teachings relate to new organic semiconducting compounds and their use as active materials in organic and hybrid optical, optoelectronic, and/or electronic devices such as photovoltaic cells, light emitting diodes, light emitting transistors, and field effect transistors. The present compounds can provide improved device performance, for example, as measured by power conversion efficiency, fill factor, open circuit voltage, field-effect mobility, on/off current ratios, and/or air stability when used in photovoltaic cells or transistors. The present compounds can have good solubility in common solvents enabling device fabrication via solution processes.

Abstract: The present teachings relate to new organic semiconducting compounds and their use as active materials in organic and hybrid optical, optoelectronic, and/or electronic devices such as photovoltaic cells, light emitting diodes, light emitting transistors, and field effect transistors. The present compounds can provide improved device performance, for example, as measured by power conversion efficiency, fill factor, open circuit voltage, field-effect mobility, on/off current ratios, and/or air stability when used in photovoltaic cells or transistors. The present compounds can have good solubility in common solvents enabling device fabrication via solution processes.