Abstract: A solution for electrochemical metallization of dielectrics comprising a salt of copper, a phosphorus-containing salt, a stabilizing agent and water which contains, as the phosphorus-containing salt, a salt of hypophosphorous acid, the components being employed in the following proportions, g/l:copper salt: 35 to 350hypophosphorous acid salt: 35 to 400stabilizing agent: 0.004 to 250water: up to 1 liter.A process for electrochemical metallization of dielectrics involving preparation of the dielectric surface, formation of a current-conducting layer thereon, electrochemical building-up of a metal coating, characterized in that the dielectric surface activation and formation of a current-conducting layer on this surface are effected simultaneously by wetting the dielectric surface with the above-specified solution, followed by a heat-treatment at a temperature within the range of from 80.degree. to 350.degree. C.