Abstract: A computer-implemented process for medical sensing, the process including the steps of: accessing scattering data representing successive sets of measurements of electromagnetic wave scattering by internal features of a body part of a living subject, each said measurement representing scattering of electromagnetic waves emitted by a corresponding antenna of an array of antennas disposed about the body part as measured by a corresponding antenna of the array of antennas at a corresponding time, wherein the successive sets of measurements are temporally spaced apart; processing each of the measurements to generate corresponding spectral data representing intensities measured by the corresponding antenna at the corresponding time as a function of frequency; and processing the spectral data of each antenna for successive times to generate corresponding pulsatility data representing successive pulsations within a corresponding spatially localized region within the body part.

Abstract: A computer-implemented process for electromagnetic imaging, the process including the steps of: accessing scattering data representing, for each of a plurality of different electromagnetic wave energies, at least a corresponding two-dimensional array of measurements of electromagnetic wave scattering by internal features of an object, each said measurement representing scattering of electromagnetic waves emitted by a corresponding antenna of an array of antennas disposed about the object, scattered within the object, and measured by a corresponding antenna of the array of antennas; processing the scattering data with a plurality of trained neural networks to generate corresponding compressed scattering data, wherein the trained neural networks process respective subsets of the scattering data corresponding to respective different separations between the emitting and measuring antennas; processing the compressed scattering data with a trained neural network to generate corresponding compressed dielectric distr

Abstract: A computer-implemented process for electromagnetic imaging, the process including the steps of: accessing scattering data representing at least a two-dimensional array of measurements of electromagnetic wave scattering by internal features of an object, wherein the object is generally symmetrical with respect to a plane of symmetry through the object, and each said measurement represents scattering of electromagnetic waves emitted by a corresponding antenna of an array of antennas disposed about the object as measured by a corresponding antenna of the array of antennas; and processing the scattering data to generate image data representing a spatial distribution of at least one internal feature of the object, wherein the generation of the image data does not involve tomographic reconstruction but is in accordance with statistical metrics of similarity between pairs of corresponding regions within the object on either side of the plane of symmetry.

Abstract: A tomographic imaging system, including a data processing component having a memory and at least one processor configured to: access scattering parameter data representing electromagnetic waves scattered by features within an object and originating from a plurality of antennas disposed around the object on a boundary S; process the scattering parameter data to generate a reconstructed image representing a spatial distribution of features within the object, said processing including: solving an electromagnetic inverse problem, wherein forward and inverse steps of the inverse problem are represented and solved as respective differential equations involving an electric field to determine values for the electric field; and process the determined values of the electric field to generate reconstructed image data representing one or more spatial distributions of one or more electromagnetic properties within the object.

Abstract: A computer-implemented process for electromagnetic imaging, the process including the steps of: accessing scattering data representing at least a two-dimensional array of measurements of electromagnetic wave scattering by internal features of an object, wherein each said measurement represents scattering of electromagnetic waves emitted by a corresponding antenna of an array of antennas disposed about the object as measured by a corresponding antenna of the array of antennas; and processing the scattering data to generate image data representing a spatial distribution of internal features of the object, wherein the generation of the image data does not involve tomographic reconstruction but is in accordance with a weighted mapping to directly map the measurements of electromagnetic wave scattering to a corresponding spatial distribution of electromagnetic wave scattering by the internal features of the object that corresponds to the physical shape of the object to enable the detection, localization, size esti

Abstract: A hybrid medical imaging probe for application to a body part to image tissues within the body part, the medical imaging probe including: a first imaging probe component to generate non-microwave first signals for transmission into the body part and to sense corresponding signals scattered by the tissues within the body part to enable the generation of one or more corresponding images of the tissues using a non-microwave first imaging technology; and an electromagnetic imaging probe component to generate microwave signals in a microwave frequency band for transmission into the body part and to sense corresponding microwave signals scattered by the tissues within the body part to enable the estimation of corresponding values of permittivity of the tissues; wherein the first imaging probe component and the electromagnetic imaging probe component are co-located within the hybrid medical imaging probe and arranged so that the non-microwave and microwave signals are transmitted from the hybrid medical imaging prob

Abstract: A computer-implemented process for continuous monitoring of a brain stroke during a critical rehabilitation period, the process including the steps of: (i) accessing initial image data representing an initial image of a subjects brain containing a stroke region; (ii) accessing scattering parameter data representing microwaves scattered by the subjects brain and originating from a plurality of antennas disposed around the subjects brain; and (iii) processing the scattering parameter data and the initial image data using a gradient-free optimisation method to generate estimates of spatial dimensions of the stroke region within the subjects brain, wherein the initial image of the subjects brain is used as a priori information to improve the accuracy of the generated estimates, and the spatial dimensions of the stroke region are generated as global parameters of the gradient-free optimisation method.

Abstract: A wearable antenna assembly for tomographic brain imaging of a subject, the antenna assembly including: a resilient cap to be worn on the head of a subject whose brain is to be imaged; an array of antennas at least partially embedded in the cap at respective mutually spaced locations such that, when the cap is worn by the subject, the antennas are arranged around the subject's brain; wherein the cap has a multi-layered structure including a layer composed of graphite and aluminium oxide powders dispersed in PDMS to improve the matching of dielectric properties with those of the subject's head.

Abstract: A process for medical imaging, the process including: (i) receiving scattering data representing mono-static or multi-static measurements of scattering of electromagnetic signals from tissues of a body part of a subject at a plurality of different signal frequencies, wherein electromagnetic signals are emitted from one or more antennas and the corresponding scattered signals are measured by the one or more antennas; (ii) processing the scattering data to calculate electric field power values at each of a plurality of scattering locations of the subject's tissues within the body part and for each of the plurality of frequencies; (iii) for each of the scattering locations, summing the calculated electric field power values at the scattering location over the plurality of frequencies and the plurality of antennas to generate an image of the tissues within the body part; and (iv) iteratively updating a model of the tissues within the body part based on a comparison of the model with the generated image until a

Abstract: A tomographic imaging system, including a data processing component having a memory and at least one processor configured to: access scattering parameter data representing electromagnetic waves scattered by features within an object and originating from a plurality of antennas disposed around the object on a boundary S; process the scattering parameter data to generate a reconstructed image representing a spatial distribution of features within the object, said processing including: solving an electromagnetic inverse problem, wherein forward and inverse steps of the inverse problem are represented and solved as respective differential equations involving an electric field to determine values for the electric field; and process the determined values of the electric field to generate reconstructed image data representing one or more spatial distributions of one or more electromagnetic properties within the object.

Abstract: Apparatus for providing sensory stimulation to a subject, the apparatus including an input that acquires input signals indicative of a stimulatory input, a signal generator, a coil system including at least one coil and an electronic controller operating in accordance with software instructions. In use, the controller receives the input signals from the input, performs analysis of the input signals and, uses results of the analysis to cause the signal generator to generate stimulation signals, the stimulation signals being applied to the coil system to thereby generate a stimulatory electromagnetic field in a target region of the subject, the stimulatory electromagnetic field being configured to selectively activate sensory neurons to thereby stimulate the subject in accordance with the stimulatory input.

Abstract: A computational electromagnetics system has a memory and at least one processor configured to execute a computational electromagnetics process. The process includes solving a pair of differential equations for only two variables, the two variables representing a pair of scalar potentials, and determining at least one of an electric field and a magnetic field from the pair of scalar potentials.