Abstract: An image capturing system and methods of capturing images is provided. The system pairs an image sensor with a lighting element and light control components to improve image quality. The system further pairs one or more image sensor with one or more respective image focusing elements, thereby enabling the system to cover a variety of regions. Certain methods of the present invention include controlling light production and/or otherwise controlling when the sensor is exposed to light, what light the image sensor is exposed to, and which pathway the light must travel. By controlling light, the system and methods of the present invention controls image capture. Information availability is optimized and data processing is minimized by optimizing camera placement. Information reliability is optimized through routine assessment of the system and, when necessary, dynamically calibrating the system.

Abstract: An imaging device includes an image sensor including a rolling shutter functionality, one or more lighting elements capable of generating light at a predetermined time and duration, a light control component configured to control amount of light generated by the one or more lighting elements entering the image sensor, where the light control component is disposed between the image sensor and a lens of the imaging device; and a processing unit enabling the image sensor to function as a global shutter image sensor using the light control component, to capture at least one image of a moving object by synchronizing the light control component with light generated from the one or more lighting elements.