Abstract: Disclosed herein is an optical circuit-type reformulated fuel detecting sensor device. The optical circuit-type reformulated fuel detecting sensor device includes: an optical source part generating optical signals having a single wavelength; a sensor part receiving the optical signals generated by the optical source part and outputting a reference optical signal and a sensed signal; a first photo-detector receiving the reference optical signal and outputting a reference optical output signal; a second photo-detector receiving the sensed signal and outputting a sensed optical output signal; an operation controlling part receiving the reference optical output signal and the sensed optical output signal and determining characteristics of fuel; and an output part receiving and outputting a result of the operation controlling part.

Abstract: There are provided a chip embedded board and a method of manufacturing the same. The chip embedded board includes: a core substrate; a first build-up layer formed on one surface of the core substrate and having a cavity formed therein; a chip disposed in the cavity; and an insulating layer filled in the cavity in which the chip is disposed, wherein one surface of the chip is positioned in a circuit layer positioned at the outermost layer of the first build-up layer.

Abstract: Disclosed are a joint protection apparatus and a control method thereof. The joint protection apparatus includes a support unit, to which different support frames are coupled via a hinge, a fastening adjustment unit coupled to the support unit to provide fastening force required to fasten the support unit to a human body, a sensing unit configured to sense motion of the different support frames, and a controller configured to decide a motion region in which the motion sensed by the sensing unit is included and to decide the fastening force of the decided motion region.

Abstract: The present invention provides a composite separator for a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) and a method for manufacturing the same, in which a graphite foil prepared by compressing expanded graphite is stacked on a carbon fiber-reinforced composite prepreg or a mixed solution prepared by mixing graphite flake and powder with a resin solvent is applied to the cured composite prepreg such that a graphite layer is integrally molded on the outermost end of the separator.

Abstract: Disclosed are a multi-screen display system and a method of correcting a time synchronization of image signals respectively played by unit display panels. The multi-screen display system includes a multi-screen display apparatus configured to include a plurality of unit display panels and a timing sensing apparatus configured to sense, outside the multi-screen display apparatus, time synchronization information about the unit image frames respectively played by the unit display panels. The timing sensing apparatus calculates a time synchronization error between the unit image frames respectively played by the unit display panels, based on the time synchronization information, and transmits the time synchronization error to the multi-screen display apparatus.

Abstract: A WLAN terminal positioning apparatus includes a directional antenna module including a directional antenna, a first motor, and a second motor wherein the second motor is combined with a shaft of the first motor and the directional antenna is combined with a shaft of the second motor such that the directional antenna has a hemispherical search range, where an angle of the maximum signal strength of the signal received by the directional antenna from the WLAN terminal is measured while the first motor or the second motor is rotated, and an estimated physical position of the WLAN terminal is calculated using a directional direction of the directional antenna.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for cleaning and sterilizing an interior of a shoe which generates ultrasonic wind of a whirlwind type in the interior of the shoe to remove foreign substances from the interior of the shoe and which injects ultra fine particles of germicide solution into the interior of the shoe at a high pressure to sterilize the interior of the shoe, so that the interior of shoe may be hygienically and cleanly maintained.

Abstract: A denoising method and apparatus for multi-contrast MRI's are disclosed. An aspect of the invention provides a denoising method for an MRI that includes: acquiring multiple MRI's having different contrast levels for the same site; determining pixels corresponding to the same tissue by using the MRI's; and calculating a new luminance value for the pixels by using luminance values of the pixels that are determined to be belonging to the same tissue.

Abstract: A locking apparatus of an ice bucket of a refrigerator capable of simplifying the structure of the ice bucket while preventing the cool air of the ice making compartment from leaking and the ice bucket from being shaken, the refrigerator including a locking apparatus accommodating portion formed at a lower portion of the ice making compartment, a lever hingedly coupled to the locking apparatus accommodating portion, and an elastic member configured to elastically bias the lever, wherein the lever is configured to interfere with a locking projection of the ice bucket, and a button portion configured to adjust the position of the locking protrusion by rotating the lever, wherein a gasket mounting portion formed around an opening portion of the ice making compartment is formed to be extended to the inner side of the ice making compartment to make contact with the gasket mounting portion in a two-area contact manner.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a semiconductor package and a method of manufacturing the same. The semiconductor package includes: a substrate including a mounting electrode formed on both sides and a wiring; a plurality of first electronic devices mounted on the substrate; a second electronic devices mounted on the substrate; and a via through which the wiring of the substrate and the second electronic devices are connected.

Abstract: There is provided an electronic component module including: a substrate on which an electronic component is mounted; at least one insulating member coupled to the substrate and having a surface on which a plating layer is formed; and a molded portion covering the electronic component and the at least one insulating member, wherein the insulating member is bonded to the substrate and a metal layer is formed on a bonding surface between the substrate and the insulating member.

Abstract: Provided is a data transmitting and receiving method in which a display apparatus connectable to a wireless network transmits and receives data to and from a user terminal by using a pointing apparatus. The data transmitting and receiving method includes (a) acquiring position information of a region, pointed by the pointing apparatus, in the display apparatus and (b) transmitting data, corresponding to an object displayed in the region on a screen of the display apparatus, to the user terminal by using the pointing apparatus.

Abstract: A communication method and a communication apparatus in which a transmission terminal transmits packets to at least one reception terminal, a reception terminal overhears requests for lost packets from other reception terminals and determines whether another request for lost packets is to be transmitted, and the transmission terminal determines whether to respond to requests for lost packets based on additional packets multicast to the reception terminals, rather than simply responding to all requests for lost packets from the reception terminals.

Abstract: Connector receptacles having a contoured form factor that allows their use in stylized enclosures. These receptacles may also be contoured to avoid circuitry internal to the device enclosure. The contoured form factor may also simplify the assembly of the connector receptacle.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for obtaining lighting information and material information in an image modeling system are provided. A material constant of a same material region and lighting information of the same material region may be extracted by applying color channel pixel values, depth values, and viewpoint information to a linear system in which a pixel value is defined by a material constant and a combination of a geometry component with a lighting component.

Abstract: Provided is a red phosphor having superior thermal and chemical stability and excellent luminous efficiency, wherein the red phosphor comprises a compound expressed in the composition formula: Az(Sr, M)2(Si, Al)O4?xNy:R(0<x<3, y=2x/3, 0.001<z<0.1), where A is at least one element selected from a group consisting of lithium (Li), potassium (K) and sodium (Na), M is at least one element selected from a group consisting of barium (Ba), magnesium (Mg), and calcium (Ca), and R is at least one element selected from a group consisting of lanthanide and a transition metal element.

Abstract: A thin-film transistor includes a metal electrode and a zinc oxide-based barrier film that blocks a material from diffusing out of the metal electrode. The zinc oxide-based barrier film is made of zinc oxide doped with indium oxide, the content of the indium oxide ranging, by weight, 1 to 50 percent of the zinc oxide-based barrier film. A zinc oxide-based sputtering target for deposition of a barrier film of a thin-film transistor is made of zinc oxide doped with indium oxide, the content of the indium oxide ranging, by weight, 1 to 50 percent of the zinc oxide-based sputtering target.

Abstract: There is provided an antenna pattern frame including: a radiator comprising an antenna pattern portion transmitting and receiving a signal and a connection terminal portion allowing the signal to be transmitted to and received from a circuit board of an electronic device; and a radiator frame manufactured by injection molding on the radiator, allowing the antenna pattern portion to be embedded in a case of the electronic device, and supporting the radiator. The radiator frame includes a hydraulic recess introducing a resin material to a mold for manufacturing a case of the electronic device in which the radiator is embedded through injection molding, so that the radiator frame contacts the mold by injection pressure.

Abstract: A pixel and an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display device including the same are disclosed. The pixel includes an organic light emitting diode and an inverse voltage transistor positioned between an anode of the organic light emitting diode and a reverse bias power source, and configured to transmit the inverse voltage to the organic light emitting diode (OLED).