Abstract: A method and an apparatus for receiving broadcast signals thereof are disclosed. The apparatus for receiving broadcast signals, the apparatus comprises a receiver to receive the broadcast signals, a demodulator to perform demodulation on the received broadcast signals by an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex) scheme, a frequency de-interleaver to frequency de-interleave the demodulated broadcast signals by using a different interleaving sequence, wherein the different interleaving sequence is used for data corresponding to an OFDM symbol pair or data corresponding to an OFDM symbol according to an FFT size of the demodulation, a frame parser to parse at least one signal frame from the frequency de-interleaved broadcast signals and a decoder to decode service data in the parsed at least one signal frame.

Abstract: A mobile device, a method performed by the mobile device for receiving a service from a server, and a non-transitory computer-readable recording medium having recorded thereon a program for executing the method performed by the mobile device are provided. The mobile device includes communication circuitry configured to receive a signal transmitted from a wireless transmitter; and a processor configured to determine identification information of the wireless transmitter based on the received signal and signal intensity information based on an intensity of the received signal, and provide the identification information and the determined signal intensity information to an application executed in the mobile device in order to send, to a server, a request for information based on the identification information and the determined signal intensity information.

Abstract: A display device includes a gate line, a gate driver, a clock-signal structure, and a connection structure. The gate driver is electrically connected to the gate line. The clock line may transmit a clock signal and includes a plurality of clock members and a first linking member. The first linking member electrically connects the plurality of clock members to each other and is angled relative to each of the plurality of clock members. The connection structure electrically connects the clock-signal structure and the gate driver and includes a plurality of connection members and a second linking member. The second linking member electrically connects the plurality of connection members to each other, is angled relative to each of the plurality of connection members, and crosses the first linking member.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compounds, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and methods of using the compounds for treating breast cancer by administration to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of the compounds or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The breast cancer may be an ER-positive breast cancer and/or the subject in need of treatment may express a mutant ER-? protein.

Abstract: A method for virtual reality (VR) or augmented reality (AR) includes sensing a relative angle between a reference direction defined by a first tracking device and a navigate direction defined by a second tracking device, calculating a viewing angle according to the relative angle between the reference direction and the navigate direction, and displaying a VR or AR environment in the corresponding viewing angle.

Abstract: An apparatus, system, and computer-implemented method for controlling data transfer between a plurality of serial data link interfaces and a plurality of memory banks in a semiconductor memory is disclosed. In one example, a flash memory device with multiple links and memory banks, where the links are independent of the banks, is disclosed. The flash memory devices may be cascaded in a daisy-chain configuration using echo signal lines to serially communicate between memory devices. In addition, a virtual multiple link configuration is described wherein a single link is used to emulate multiple links.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for manufacturing substrate based fan-out wafer level packaging is provided. The method includes providing a substrate, applying a first photoresist pattern, depositing copper or a copper alloy, applying a second photoresist pattern, forming chip attach site pillars by depositing a layer of copper or copper alloy, and attaching a semiconductor device via a flip chip bonding. The attaching includes forming a plurality of interconnect bumps between the semiconductor device and the chip attach site and forming a space between the semiconductor device and the substrate. The method further includes encapsulating the semiconductor device, grinding a second side of the substrate, applying a ball grid array pattern on the second side and etching the second side with copper, applying a solder mask coating, attaching a plurality of ball drops, and singulating a unit.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus and a control method thereof are provided. The control method includes: receiving video data; acquiring a plurality of feature information representing an object from the received video data using a plurality of filters; detecting the object included in the video data using feature information, among the plurality of feature information, acquired by at least two of the plurality of filters; and providing information on the detected object. As a result, the electronic apparatus can accurately detect surrounding vehicles and pedestrians even under a general road condition, dark road conditions (such as at night time and bad weather), or the like.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving data using multiple paths in a wireless communication system using a distributed Media Access Control (MAC). More particularly, provided is an apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving data that may select a path with a better channel status from multiple paths that include a direct path using a Line of Sight (LOS) and a relay path passing through a relay apparatus, in a wireless communication system that may transmit data via the LOS using a distributed MAC and a directional antenna.

Abstract: Disclosed are a touch display panel and a touch display device. The touch display panel comprises a display region and a non-display region surrounding the display region, the non-display region is provided with at least one pressure-sensitive touch unit; the display region is provided with a plurality of touch location detection electrodes; the touch display panel further comprises a plurality of touch location wirings; each of the touch location wirings is electrically connected with the corresponding touch location detection electrode of the plurality of touch location detection electrodes; in the pressure-sensitive detection stage, at least one of the touch location wirings is reused as a signal line of the pressure-sensitive touch unit, and the pressure-sensitive touch unit is configured to detect the magnitude of the touch pressure.

Abstract: An encoding apparatus and a decoding apparatus in a transform between a Modified Discrete Cosine Transform (MDCT)-based coder and a different coder are provided. The encoding apparatus may encode additional information to restore an input signal encoded according to the MDCT-based coding scheme, when switching occurs between the MDCT-based coder and the different coder. Accordingly, an unnecessary bitstream may be prevented from being generated, and minimum additional information may be encoded.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a concentrator photovoltaic module and the alignment device and method thereof. A laser source is disposed on a top surface of an alignment device at a tilt angle. According to the optical alignment points on a circuit board, the circuit board and the concentrating lens can be aligned and thus completing assembling a concentrator photovoltaic module. The alignment device and method for concentrator photovoltaic module requires no optically inactive region to complete alignment. Thereby, the utilization of the sunlight and the output power efficiency of the concentrator photovoltaic module can be enhanced.

Abstract: The present invention relates to not only a 4th-generation (4G) communication system such as long term evolution (LTE), but also a 5th-generation (5G) or pre-5G communication system which is provided to support a higher data rate. The present invention provides a method for performing a channel decoding operation by a reception device in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: generating at least two resource elements (REs) into at least two RE groups; and generating a soft decision decoding metric for a signal received through each of the at least two RE groups.

Abstract: A method for refreshing memory cells includes: reading data from a plurality of memory cells; and performing a write operation with a first data onto memory cells from which the first data is read among the plurality of memory cells.

Abstract: A stage of a gate driving circuit includes: a first control transistor diode-connected between a first input end of the stage and a first node, biased by a first input signal, and back-biased by a second input signal; a second control transistor including a control end which receives a third input signal, a first end connected to the first node, and a second end connected to a first voltage, and back-biased by a fourth input signal; a first output transistor including a control end connected to the first node, a first end connected to a clock input end of the stage, and a second end connected to a first output end of the stage; and a capacitor connected between the control and second ends of the first output transistor. The second input signal and the fourth input signal have enable levels during different periods.

Abstract: A garbage collection method for a data storage device includes steps of: entering a background mode from a foreground mode; selecting a plurality of source data blocks from a plurality of in-use data blocks; dividing a mapping table into a plurality of sub-mapping tables and selecting one of the sub-mapping tables as a target sub-mapping table, wherein the target sub-mapping table is used to manage one of the source data blocks; selecting a destination data block from a plurality of spare data blocks; and sequentially updating a correspondence relationship of data stored in the target sub-mapping table from the source data blocks to the destination data block, wherein the updating comprises copying the data stored in the source data blocks to the destination data block.

Abstract: A high-speed packet processing system and a method of controlling the system are disclosed. The high-speed packet processing system includes: a network interface card configured to receive or transmit packets; a memory which is accessible by an operating system, and which includes at least one or more data buffers and a single dedicated head (dedicated skb) decoupled from the data buffers, where the data buffers are pre-allocated in correspondence to the packets to allow storing of the packets, and the single dedicated head is connected to the data buffers sequentially in correspondence to the packets; and a packet processing unit configured to sequentially connect the single dedicated head with the data buffers and store the packets sequentially in the data buffers corresponding to reception (Rx) descriptors based on the reception (Rx) descriptors designated in correspondence to the packets, when the packets are received.

Abstract: A computing system includes a processor that operates a plurality of virtual machines in which a plurality of operating systems are respectively executed. The processor executes a hypervisor that groups the plurality of virtual machines into a normal virtual machine group and a privilege virtual machine group, and that controls hardware accesses requested by the normal virtual machine group and the privilege virtual machine group. The processor executes a normal application in the normal virtual machine group, and executes a secure application in the privilege virtual machine group.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to nanoparticles comprising a substantially hydrophobic acid and a therapeutic agent (1-(4-{[4-(dimethylamino)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}phenyl)-3-[4-(4,6-dimorpholin-4-yl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)phenyl]urea), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and a polymer. Other aspects include methods of making and using such nanoparticles.

Abstract: An exhaust manifold may include a main body provided with a plurality of branching passages communicating with a vehicle engine and provided with a single passage communicating with an exhaust canister, the branching passages merging with the single passage; and a coating layer coated on an internal surface of the main body forming the branching passages and the single passage, the coating layer including an aerogel.