Abstract: This document describes techniques and devices for efficient handling of a resource control state change and multi-node connectivity. Instead of performing multiple radio resource control (RRC) procedures to change a resource control state of a user equipment (UE) and establish, modify, or release a connection with multi-node connectivity, the techniques described herein combine the multiple RRC procedures into a single RRC procedure that supports both a resource control state change and multi-node connectivity. In particular, a master node sends a resource control state and multi-node connectivity message that includes both state change information and multi-node connectivity information. With this single message, timing and power resources of the UE can be conserved and failures resulting from asynchronous communication of the state change information and the multi-node connectivity information can be avoided.

Abstract: A RAN node for communicating with a UE, which is configured to receive unicast information from a RAN, receives (1502) an indication that the UE is attempting to receive MBS, and transmits (1504), to another RAN node, a message that (i) notifies the second node of a first reconfiguration of the UE at the first node, or (ii) causes, at the second node, a second reconfiguration of the UE to receive the unicast information and MBS.

Abstract: A method of obtaining sidelink configuration in a CU of a distributed base station includes receiving sidelink information related to sidelink communications at a UE operating in a first cell (1602); initiating handover procedure or a cell change procedure so that the UE utilizes a radio resource on a second cell associated with a target node, the target node corresponding to a DU of the distributed base station or another base station (1604); transmitting, to the target node, a request to set up a context for the UE, the request including the sidelink information (1606); and receiving, from the target node, a response to the request, the response including a sidelink configuration for the UE (1608).

Abstract: This document describes methods and devices for a handover of a user equipment (110) from a Fifth Generation (5G) New Radio (NR) base station (121) to an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) base station (122). The user equipment (110) may determine to release or keep a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) entity (312) depending on the whether the E-UTRA base station (122) is connected to an Evolved Packet Core (160) network or a Fifth Generation Core (150) network. The user equipment (110) may determine to release or keep the PDCP entity (312) depending based on a received NR Radio Resource Control (RRC) message or E-UTRA RRC message.

Abstract: This document describes methods and devices for a handover of a user equipment from source base station (a Fifth Generation (5G) New Radio (NR) base station) to a target base station (another 5G NR base station or an Evolved Packet Core (EPC) network base station). The source base station, which is in communication with the user equipment, determines to handover the user equipment to the target base station. The source base station, then determines whether to use a delta configuration or a full configuration for handing over the user equipment. For the full configuration, the source base station either excludes the delta configuration from, or indicates use of the full configuration in, handover preparation information. By so doing, the source base station enables handover of the user equipment to the target base station.

Abstract: This disclosure presents an apparatus and system for lowering the cost of implementing a downhole sensor system using attachable collars. In some aspects, the attachable collar includes a transmitter component, while supporting electronics are included with a main collar, thereby reducing the cost of the attachable collar. The supporting electronics can send a transmission signal, a control signal, a synchronization clock signal, a selected transmission frequency, a sensor orientation and selection, and other instructions to the transmitter in the attachable collar. The receiver in the main collar can receive the output, as reflected by the subterranean formation, and transform the output to subterranean formation evaluation measurements. The measurements can be communicated to other systems. In some aspects, the attachable collar can include the receiver and the main collar can include the transmitter.

Abstract: A base station for configuring bandwidth parts (BWPs) in a certain cell, for access by UEs, configures (1502) an initial BWP within a bandwidth of a cell, configures (1504) a multicast and broadcast services (MBS) BWP within the bandwidth of the cell, wherein the MBS BWP is dedicated to conveying MBS information, and transmits (1506), in the cell, an indication of the initial BWP and the MBS BWP, to provide a UE with access to the initial BWP and the MBS BWP.

Abstract: A method includes detecting, via first and second receivers of a tool that are oriented at a first and a third tilt angle, respectively, a first and second measurement of a first signal transmitted by a transmitter of the tool that is oriented at a second tilt angle into a substantially non-conductive material. The method includes determining, based on the first and second measurements, a first tensor and conveying the tool into a first wellbore formed in a subsurface formation. The method includes detecting, via the first receiver and the second receiver, a third and fourth measurement, respectively, of a second signal transmitted by the transmitter and determining, based on the third and fourth measurements, a second tensor and determining a third tensor (having values independent of the first, second, and third tilt angles) based on a relationship between the first and second tensors.

Abstract: An enhanced LBT procedure (200) mitigates unnecessary delays in delivering transmissions between User Equipment and base stations over unlicensed spectrum. A UE or base station selects a particular CAPC corresponding to an intended transmission (225) based on an intelligent mapping of different types of transmission payload (e.g., transmission payload other than or in in addition to pre-defined, QoS-related UP message data payload) to different CAPCs. Most (if not all) of the mapped CAPCs corresponding to the different types of transmission payload are of a higher priority than a lowest priority CAPC (212-222), resulting in channel access procedures that are more commensurate with respective transmission payloads.

Abstract: This document describes methods, devices, systems, and means for the transfer of radio bearer (RB) configurations from a Fifth Generation (5G) New Radio (NR) base station (121) to an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) base station (122). The 5G NR base station (121) configures an RB configuration to configure an RB for communication of Protocol Data Units between the 5G NR base station (121) and a user equipment (111). The 5G NR base station (121) determines to hand over the user equipment (111) to an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) base station and sends a Handover Request message for the user equipment (111) to the E-UTRA base station (122). The 5G NR base station (121) receives a Handover Request Acknowledge message from the E-UTRA base station (122) and transmits a 5G NR Radio Resource Control (RRC) message including an E-UTRA RRC message to the user equipment (111).

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) communicates in dual connectivity (DC) with a master node (MN) and a secondary node (SN) (2002). The UE determines that a radio connection with the MN has failed (2004); transmits, the SN, an indication of the failed radio connection, using radio resources of the SN (2006); detects, after the determining and before the radio connection is recovered, an uplink message for transmission to the MN (2008); and transmits, after the radio connection with the MN is recovered, the uplink message to the MN, using radio resources of the MN (2010).

Abstract: System and methods for geosteering inversion are provided. Downhole tool responses are predicted for different points along a planned path of a wellbore during a downhole operation, based on each of a plurality of inversion models. Measurements of the downhole tool's actual responses are obtained as the wellbore is drilled over the different points during a current stage of the operation. The inversion models are clustered based on a comparison between the actual and predicted tool responses and a randomly selected centroid for each cluster. The inversion models are re-clustered using an average inversion model determined for each cluster as the centroid for that cluster. At least one of the re-m clustered inversion models is used to perform inversion for one or more subsequent stages of the downhole operation along the planned wellbore path. The planned wellbore path is adjusted for the subsequent stage(s) of the downhole operation.

Abstract: To resume a connection with a base station, a user equipment (UE) communicates messages with the base station in accordance with a format that corresponds to a first radio access technology (RAT), using a radio connection over a radio interface that conforms to a second RAT (702). The UE suspends the radio connection (704) and, subsequently to the suspending, transmits to the base station an indication that the radio connection has been resumed, in accordance with the format that corresponds to the first RAT (708).

Abstract: A method for formation evaluation may comprise forming one or more model parameters from one or more priori geological information and one or more downhole measurements, identifying one or more inversion controls, and performing a forward model operation using a piecewise polynomial model (PPM). The method may further comprise performing an optimization using at least the forward model operation, the one or more model parameters, and the one or more inversion controls, determining if a misfit between the one or more downhole measurements and the one or more model parameters is greater than or less than a threshold, and updating the forward model operation or the one or more priori geological information based at least in part on the misfit.

Abstract: A rocking arm structure includes an arm body, a first wheel assembly connected to the arm body, a second wheel assembly connected to the arm body, and a shaft assembly disposed between the first wheel assembly and the second wheel assembly. The arm body can rotate relative to the main body around the shaft assembly, and drive the first wheel assembly and the second wheel assembly to revolve in a same direction around the shaft assembly. The first wheel assembly and the second wheel assembly are both steering wheel assemblies or both directional wheel assemblies.

Abstract: A car body structure includes a bottom plate, a side plate assembly, and a support rod assembly. The side plate assembly includes a first side plate and a second side plate opposite to the first side plate. The first side plate and the second plate are connected to the bottom plate and located on a same side of the bottom plate. An edge of the first side plate facing away from the bottom plate defines at least two first slots, and an edge of the second side plate facing away from the bottom plate defines at least two second slots. The support rod assembly includes at least two support rods, each support rod is snap-engaged with one first slot and one second slot. A surface of the support rod assembly facing away from the bottom plate is a bearing surface. A driving unit is also disclosed.

Abstract: A movement monitor sensor includes a body, a conduction area, at least one depth electrode set and a flat electrode set. The body has an axis and two axial ends. The conduction area at one axial end connects a conductive wire. The depth electrode set includes four separate depth electrodes disposed on the body by surrounding the axis and connected individually with first wires. The flat electrode set includes a substrate disposed at another axial end and four separate flat electrodes disposed at the substrate by surrounding the axis and connected individually with second wires. The conductive wire, the first and second wires are individually connected with the conduction area, the depth electrodes and the flat electrodes. When a human movement changes, a processor evaluates impedance variations generated by the depth electrode set, the flat electrode set and/or the conduction area to determine electrical stimulation control upon human brain.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a stainless steel fastener includes following operations. Firstly, a stainless steel blank is prepared and contains from 1 to 3.5 wt % molybdenum, from 10 to 16 wt % chromium, from 0.5 to 3.5 wt % nickel, from 0.05 to 0.3 wt % nitrogen, carbon which is not more than 0.2 wt %, iron, and other inevitable compositions. Initially, a steel crystalline structure of the blank is martensite whose hardness ranges from 230 to 350 HV. Then, the blank is annealed to transform a partial crystalline structure of the steel crystalline structure into ferrite. The annealed blank experiences a cutting operation, a head forming operation, and a thread forming operation sequentially. Thereafter, a heat treating operation is executed to transform the partial crystalline structure from ferrite into martensite to complete a stainless steel fastener whose hardness is increased and is at least 500 HV, which facilitates a direct drilling effect.

Abstract: A base station transmits, the a secondary cell (SCell), a control indicator indicating resources for communicating an information unit between the UE and the base station. The base station then communicates the first information unit according to the first control indicator in a primary cell (PCell).

Abstract: This document describes methods and devices for a handover of a user equipment (110) from a Fifth Generation (5G) New Radio (NR) base station (121) to an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) base station (122). The user equipment (110) may determine to release or keep a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) entity (312) depending on the whether the E-UTRA base station (122) is connected to an Evolved Packet Core (160) network or a Fifth Generation Core (150) network. The user equipment (110) may determine to release or keep the PDCP entity (312) depending based on a received NR Radio Resource Control (RRC) message or E-UTRA RRC message.