Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for predicting microhardness properties of a weld that defines a weld joint between at least two workpieces. The system includes a processor programmed to: receive temperature data that includes temperature values each attributed to a corresponding one of a plurality of points of the weld at corresponding times during a welding process used to produce the weld, determine peak temperature values and cooling rate values for each of the points of the weld based on the temperature values, predict a three-dimensional (3D) distribution of microhardness values of the weld based on a machine learning method that evaluates the peak temperature values and the cooling rate values, and generate display data based on the 3D distribution of microhardness values.

Abstract: A display substrate and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes a plurality of driving circuits, wherein each of the driving circuits includes: a first sub-circuit, respectively coupled to a gate signal terminal, a data signal terminal and a light-emitting power source terminal, and configured to store a drive voltage based on a voltage at the data signal terminal when the gate signal terminal receives a gate drive signal, and output a drive current to a light-emitting device based on the stored drive voltage under power supply provided by the light-emitting power source terminal; and a second sub-circuit, configured to regulate an equivalent resistance value of the second sub-circuit in an output path through which the drive current is output to the light-emitting device, based on a voltage division control signal received by the voltage division control signal terminal.

Abstract: Provided are use of a rare earth amino acid complex, a polylactic acid composition and a preparation method thereof. The rare earth amino acid complex is formed by complexing a rare earth metal ion with an amino acid; a rare earth element corresponding to the rare earth metal ion is one or more selected from the group consisting of lanthanum, cerium and samarium; and the amino acid is at least one selected from the group consisting of proline, L-phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan.

Abstract: A package structure and methods of forming a package structure are provided. The package structure includes a first die, a second die, a wall structure and an encapsulant. The second die is electrically bonded to the first die. The wall structure is located aside the second die and on the first die. The wall structure is in contact with the first die and a hole is defined within the wall structure for accommodating an optical element. The encapsulant laterally encapsulates the second die and the wall structure.

Abstract: A package structure includes a package substrate, a first semiconductor package and a second semiconductor package, an underfill material, a gap filling structure and a heat dissipation structure. The first semiconductor package and the second semiconductor package are electrically bonded to the package substrate. The underfill material is disposed to fill a first space between the first semiconductor package and the package substrate and a second space between the second semiconductor package and the package substrate. The gap filling structure is disposed over the package substrate and in a first gap laterally between the first semiconductor package and the second semiconductor package. The heat dissipation structure is disposed on the package substrate and attached to the first semiconductor package and the second semiconductor package through a thermal conductive layer.

Abstract: A circuit protection device includes a first temperature sensitive resistor, a second temperature sensitive resistor, an electrically insulating multilayer, a first and second electrode layer, and at least one external electrode. The first temperature sensitive resistor and the second temperature sensitive resistor are electrically connected in parallel, and have a first upper electrically conductive layer and a second lower electrically conductive layer, respectively. The electrically insulating multilayer includes an upper insulating layer, a middle insulating layer, and a lower insulating layer. The upper insulating layer is between the first upper electrically conductive layer and the first electrode layer. The middle layer is laminated between the first temperature sensitive resistor and the second temperature sensitive resistor. The lower insulating layer is between the second lower electrically conductive layer and the second electrode layer.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display panel and an emission time control chip. The display panel has a plurality of sub-pixels, and each sub-pixel includes a light emitting device, a pixel driving circuit, and an emission time control circuit. The pixel driving circuit is configured to provide a driving signal for driving the light emitting device to emit light. The emission time control circuit is configured to connect the pixel driving circuit to the light emitting device in response to an emission control signal to control a duration of transmission of the driving signal to the light emitting device. The light emitting time control chip includes at least one output terminal. The emission time control chip is configured to transmit emission time control signals to the light emitting time control circuits of the plurality of sub-pixels through the at least one output terminal.

Abstract: A digital control method is to accurately calculate the real-time addition amount of each dye in the solution replenishment system in the whole dyeing process based on the initial dyeing rate of each dye, and replenish the dye solution according to the real-time addition amount. A digital control system includes an automatic calculation K0,n value unit, a central processing unit and a replenishment pump. The automatic calculation K0,n value unit is composed of a dye solution concentration detection instrument, a sensor I and a BP neural network model. The BP neural network model is a BP neural network trained by a dye database. The automatic calculation K0,n value unit transmits the K0,n value to the central processing unit, calculates the replenishment amount through the central processing unit, and controls the replenishment pump to replenish the solution.

Abstract: A display substrate, a display panel and a display apparatus are provided. The display substrate includes a base substrate, a first display region, and a second display region, and a light transmittance of the first display region is greater than that of the second display region A plurality of sub-pixels are arranged on the base substrate and in the first display region, wherein the sub-pixels include a first pixel driving circuit and a first light-emitting device, and the first pixel driving circuit includes a compensation transistor, a switching transistor, and a light-emitting device initialization transistor each having an active layer. A scan signal line is provided in the first display region. An orthographic projection of the scan signal line on the base substrate overlaps with that of the active layer of each of the compensation transistor, the switching transistor and the light-emitting device initialization transistor on the base substrate.

Abstract: A display substrate includes first and second display regions, and a base substrate. A plurality of sub-pixels are arranged on a side of the base substrate, where the-sub-pixels include a first pixel driving circuit and a first light-emitting device connected to each other in the first display region, and the first pixel driving circuit includes at least a compensation transistor, a switching transistor, and a light-emitting device initialization transistor each having an active layer. A scan signal line is provided in the first display region. An orthographic projection of the scan signal line on the base substrate overlaps with that of the active layer of each of the compensation transistor and the light-emitting device initialization transistor, or that of the active layer of each of the switching transistor and the light-emitting device initialization transistor on the base substrate.

Abstract: A shift register, comprising an input circuit, a first control circuit, a second control circuit and an output circuit. The input circuit is configured to transmit a first voltage signal from a first voltage signal terminal to a first node under the control of an input signal from a signal input terminal. The first control circuit is configured to transmit a second voltage signal from a second voltage signal terminal to a second node under the control of a first clock signal from a first clock signal terminal and the voltage of the first node. The second control circuit is configured to transmit a second clock signal from a second clock signal terminal to a third node under the control of the voltage of the second node. The output circuit is configured to transmit the first voltage signal from the first voltage signal terminal to a scan signal output terminal under the control of the voltage of the third node.

Abstract: A method for optimizing a process of displaying video streams with specified event receives video streams. The video streams are sequenced based on a specified arrangement role to from a video stream queue. By analyzing each video streams, whether each video stream includes a specified event is determined. If each video stream without the specified event, the video streams are outputted based on the video stream queue. If the video stream includes the specified event, the video stream with the specified event is adjusted to be priority in the video stream queue, and the video streams are outputted based on the updated video stream queue. The video streams with the specified event can be prioritized processed and focus. A video stream processing apparatus and a computer readable storage medium applying the method are also provided.

Abstract: A display substrate and a display device are disclosed, the display substrate has a plurality of sub-pixels and includes a base substrate, a driving circuit layer, a light-emitting device layer, and a black matrix layer, the driving circuit layer includes a first signal line and a second signal line arranged parallel to each other and arranged periodically, the black matrix layer includes a plurality of first light-transmitting openings and a plurality of second light-transmitting openings, the plurality of second light-transmitting openings are respectively arranged between the plurality of first light-transmitting openings and orthographic projections of the plurality of second light-transmitting openings (1132) on the base substrate (-1-04)-are respectively between an orthographic projection of one first signal line {&4-on the base substrate 0-04-)-and an orthographic projection of one second signal line (82)-closest to the one first signal line (84)-on the base substrate

Abstract: A foldable electronic device includes a frame, a flexible component disposed on the frame, and a hinge device. The hinge device includes a chain and at least one elastic padding. The chain is connected to the frame and includes a plurality of chain units. The elastic padding is disposed in at least one of the chain units or encapsulates at least one of the chain units.

Abstract: A display substrate, a display panel and a display apparatus are provided. The display substrate includes a base substrate, a first display region, and a second display region, and a light transmittance of the first display region is greater than that of the second display region A plurality of sub-pixels are arranged on the base substrate and in the first display region, wherein the sub-pixels include a first pixel driving circuit and a first light-emitting device, and the first pixel driving circuit includes a compensation transistor, a switching transistor, and a light-emitting device initialization transistor each having an active layer. A scan signal line is provided in the first display region . An orthographic projection of the scan signal line on the base substrate overlaps with that of the active layer of each of the compensation transistor, the switching transistor and the light-emitting device initialization transistor on the base substrate.

Abstract: A method, a system, and a non-transitory computer readable medium for detecting time difference include a transmitting device and a receiving device being in time synchronization; an oscilloscope detecting a time difference generated thereof to obtain a first time difference; the transmitting device generating a first system time, based on the first system time, generating a first image, and transmitting the first image to a display to generate a second time difference; an image capturing device obtaining the first image from the display and generating a first signal, to generate a third time difference; the receiving device receiving the first signal to generate a fourth time difference, and obtaining the first system time according to the first signal and generating a second system time when obtaining the first system time, and to generate a fifth time difference.

Abstract: A method includes forming fins extending over a semiconductor substrate; forming a photoresist structure over the fins; patterning a serpentine cut pattern in the photoresist structure to form a cut mask, wherein the serpentine cut pattern extends over the fins, wherein the serpentine cut pattern includes alternating bridge regions and cut regions, wherein each cut region extends in a first direction, wherein each bridge region extends between adjacent cut regions in a second direction, wherein the second direction is within 30° of being orthogonal to the first direction; and performing an etching process using the cut mask as an etching mask.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of display technology, and provides a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a first display area and a second display area, and further includes a plurality of first pixel islands. The first pixel islands are in the first display area and include: at least one first light-emitting unit; at least one first pixel driving circuit, arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the at least one first light-emitting unit, and configured to provide a driving current to a first light-emitting unit corresponding thereto; and a plurality of first signal line segments configured to provide signals to the at least one first pixel driving circuit.