Abstract: Discussed is a battery management apparatus which includes a battery management system that monitors a state of a battery, and a power receiving device that wirelessly receives power from a power transmitting device, where the battery management system calculates an optimum charging condition for the battery based on data on the state of the battery and power transmission performance of the power transmitting device.

Abstract: Disclosed is a battery management system and a battery pack and the battery management system includes: a pack voltage sampling unit for periodically sampling a pack voltage of a battery pack; a pack current sampling unit for sampling a pack current of the battery pack; and a control unit for, when the pack voltage sampling of the battery pack is completed, recording a time from a sampling start time of the pack voltage to a sampling completion time of the pack voltage as a first time, and transmitting a voltage sampling synchronization signal for measuring a cell voltage of a battery cell to a plurality of lower-level battery management systems.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates a low-toxicity flame-retardant polyolefin-based insulating resin composition, a low-toxicity flame-retardant polyolefin-based insulated electric cable, and a method of manufacturing the insulated electric cable. The low-toxicity flame-retardant polyolefin-based insulating resin composition includes 100 parts by weight of a base resin and 120 to 140 parts by weight of a flame retardant. The base resin includes 20% to 40% by weight of polyethylene ethyl acrylate, 20% to 40% by weight of polyolefin elastomer, and 30% to 40% by weight of a linear low-density polyethylene resin grafted with maleic anhydride. The flame retardant is magnesium hydroxide that is surface-treated with a silane coupling agent. With the use of the composition, the low-toxicity flame-retardant insulated wire exhibiting good electrical insulation and anti-scratch characteristics and having good appearance can be obtained.

Abstract: A plasticizer composition, a resin composition and methods of preparing the same are disclosed. The compositions and methods comprise a terephthalate-based material, which has two alkyl groups bound to a diester group, and a dibenzoate-based material. The compositions and methods have a weight ratio of the terephthalate-based material to the dibenzoate-based material of 99:1 to 1:99.

Abstract: Provided is a citrate-based plasticizer and a resin composition including the same. The citrate-based plasticizer includes one or more citrates having alkyl groups with 7 carbon atoms. The citrate-based plasticizer can solve limitations on migration and volatile loss inherent in the conventional plasticizer and limitations on characteristics of processing such as plasticizing efficiency and absorption rate.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a mount for a vehicle that is provided at a portion at which damping performance is desired and that is fastened by a stud bolt. The mount for the vehicle includes a flange into which the stud bolt is inserted and that supports the stud bolt, an insulator configured to surround the flange, a housing coupled to the other one of the vibrating body or the supporting body and to which the insulator is fixed, a chamber formed inside the housing as a space surrounded by the housing and the insulator, and the chamber is filled with a fluid. In addition, the mount for the vehicle includes a damping part mounted on the housing to divide the chamber into two spaces and to be disposed in the chamber. The mount for the vehicle is configured to appropriately absorb vibrations and reduce noise.

Abstract: Disclosed is a seat elevating device including a support unit, a driving unit, and an elevating unit. The support unit is structured such that a first end is coupled to a body of a vehicle and a second end extends upward from the first end and is connected to a first end and a second end of a bar. The driving unit is coupled to an inner side surface of the support unit and equipped with a drive shaft on a side surface thereof. The elevating unit is connected to the drive shaft via a gear unit and is provided with a groove to receive the bar so that the bar slides along the groove. The elevating unit is slidable because it is engaged with the gear unit connected to the drive shaft via a rack gear that extends in parallel with a sliding movement direction of the elevating unit.

Abstract: A load support apparatus for a lumbar support assembly is proposed, in which reinforcing ribs are arranged on a lateral surface and a front surface of a concave portion, the load support apparatus maintaining bearing power for supporting an occupant and having a reduced weight. The load support apparatus includes a main support unit including a main plate formed in the shape of a plate, a concave portion formed by one portion of the main plate protruding backward, with a groove being formed in front of the concave portion, and a rib portion formed by protruding from the main plate toward the groove or backward from the main plate.

Abstract: Provided are a plasticizer composition, a resin composition and a method of preparing the same. Particularly, a plasticizer comprising a cyclohexane 1,4-diester based material and a citrate-based material. The plasticizer is capable of improving physical properties such as plasticization efficiency, migration, tensile strength, elongation rate, stress migration and light fastness, which are required for sheet formulations, when used as a plasticizer for the resin composition by improving poor physical properties generated due to a structural limitation thereof, and a resin composition including the same are provided.

Abstract: A method of preparing a raw material mixture by mixing a dicarboxylic acid and a C4-10 mono-alcohol, and obtaining a product mixture including a diester-based material and water by reacting the raw material mixture in the presence of a catalyst. In the first step, at least one among a reactor temperature (Condition A), an alcohol input amount (Condition B), and an inert gas input amount (Condition C) is controlled, and the distinction between a beginning stage of a reaction and an ending stage of the reaction in Conditions A to C above is based on a reaction control point. The reaction control point is a point of time selected at which a conversion rate of the reaction is between 10% and 80%. This method produces a diester-based material with improved reactivity and improved energy expenditure.

Abstract: Provided is a distributed antenna system using a millimeterwave repeater. The distributed antenna system includes a donor unit configured to receive a downlink millimeter band radio frequency (RF) signal from a gNodeB base station, sum the received RF signal with a communication signal, and a synchronization signal to generate a summation signal, and transmit the summation signal; a transmission unit configured to transmit the summation signal and a power signal for power supply; and a server unit configured to receive the summation signal, separate and amplify the summation signal to transmit an RF signal to a user terminal. Only one of the donor unit and the server unit includes a power supply unit configured to generate the power signal.

Abstract: An auxiliary propulsion apparatus of an air vehicle may include an engine mounted in a fuselage of the air vehicle, a generator configured to be driven using power from the engine, a compressor configured to be driven by the engine or the generator, a battery configured to store electricity generated by the generator, an electricity distributor connected to the generator, the battery and the main propulsion apparatus and configured to distribute electricity generated by the generator to the battery and to a main propulsion apparatus, and at least one nozzle device configured to jet high-pressure gas, supplied from the compressor, to an outside of the fuselage.

Abstract: A power management system for an air mobility vehicle includes a plurality of batteries configured to provide power to a propulsion unit of the air mobility vehicle to propel the air mobility vehicle, and a discharge control unit configured to monitor an operation state and a charge state of each battery, determine a discharge mode of each of the plurality of batteries according to the monitored operation state and the monitored charge state, and control whether each of the plurality of batteries is discharged or a discharge rate thereof according to the determined discharge mode.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a battery system and a controlling method of the same. The battery system includes a plurality of rechargeable battery packs, and includes a first battery pack that is rechargeable, a second battery pack that is rechargeable independently of the first battery pack, a first switching element that switches the first battery pack between at least a charging node and a discharging node, a second switching element that switches the second battery pack between at least the charging node and the discharging node, and a controller that controls switching states of the first switching element and the second switching element based on usage states and states of charge of the first battery pack and the second battery pack, and thus it is possible to effectively charge a high capacity and high output battery pack.

Abstract: An emergency power management system of a mobility, may include a fuse device connected to a battery and including a first circuit and a second circuit in which a first fuse and a second fuse are respectively provided and are connected in parallel, a pyro switch provided between the first circuit and the second circuit, and configured to establish electric connection with the first circuit in ordinary times and to release electric connection with the first circuit and to establish electric connection with the second circuit in a case of emergency, a determiner configured to determine abnormality of the first fuse based on current applied from the high-voltage battery or voltages at opposite end portions of the first fuse, and a controller configured to operate the pyro switch when abnormality occurs in the first fuse.

Abstract: A citrate-based plasticizer composition including a citrate-based composition, and a citrate-based composition including one or more citrates. The citrates are characterized in having an alkyl group derived from an isomer mixture of hexyl alcohol having a degree of branching of 2.0 or less. Stress resistance and mechanical properties can be maintained at values equal or better than conventional plasticizers, the balance between migration and volatile properties and plasticization efficiency can be maintained, and light resistance and heat resistance can be markedly improved by applying the citrate-based plasticizer composition to a resin.

Abstract: A noise reduction system for air mobility, may include a plurality of propeller modules provided on the air mobility and each including an inverter, a motor electrically connected to the inverter, and a propeller mounted to the motor; and a control unit configured to perform PWM control of power to be provided to the inverters to reduce noise attributable to carrier frequencies generated by the plurality of inverters or reduce noise attributable to fundamental frequencies generated by the plurality of motors.

Abstract: A polymeric material mixture comprising a fluorine-containing polymer, a siloxane polymer, and at least two polymer processing additives (PPA), wherein the at least two polymer processing additives have different chemistries. For example, there can be a flexible coextruded pipe for providing a protective housing for cables, fluids, sludge or solids, the pipe comprising a pair of telescopically related inner and outer layers, where said inner layer is lubricated with the polymeric material mixture.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a plasticizer composition including a cyclohexane 1,4-diester-based material and a cyclohexane 1,2,4-triester-based material, and may provide a plasticizer maintaining an excellent level of plasticization efficiency when compared with a common phthalate-based plasticizer product and improving mechanical properties, and may also provide a plasticizer having excellent stress resistance as an advantage.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a plasticizer composition characterized in including two or more isophthalates of the same carbon number type, in which alkyl groups bonded to two ester groups have the same carbon number; one or more isophthalates of a different carbon number type, in which alkyl groups bonded to two ester groups have different carbon numbers; wherein the different carbon number type includes both a higher alkyl and a lower alkyl, the carbon number of the higher alkyl is 8 to 10, and the carbon number of the lower alkyl is selected from 5 to 7, thereby, when applied to a resin, showing improved viscosity stability, migration resistance and stress resistance, while maintaining and improving plasticization efficiency and mechanical properties to the same or better level.