Abstract: Disclosed is an early warning method for a shallow soil landslide based on a digital topographic map, belonging to the field of landslide prevention and control engineering. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: a. connecting a straight line along an upward bulged intermediate point of a contour line of the topographic map as an intermediate line; b. determining an intermediate point; c. constituting a three-point group of a plane curvature; d. taking an arithmetic average of slopes as a slope a of a landslide mass; e. according to the distribution principle of topographic DEM data, assigning all points in each grid with the same values; f. taking an arithmetic average; g. calculating a topographic factor T of a potential landslide mass; h. calculating a rainfall factor R; i. calculating an early warning determination value P of the shallow soil landslide; j. performing early warning according to the early warning determination value P of the shallow soil landslide.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an electronic device including a first sensing circuit, a second sensing circuit and a power line. The first sensing circuit includes a first sensing unit and a first transistor, and a first end of the first sensing unit is coupled to a control end of the first transistor. The second sensing circuit includes a second sensing unit and a second transistor, and a first end of the second sensing unit is coupled to a control end of the second transistor. A first end of the first transistor and a first end of the second transistor are coupled to the power line.

Abstract: Systems and methods for managing flow batteries utilize a battery management controller (BMC) coupled between a flow battery and a DC/DC converter, which is coupled to an electrical grid or a photovoltaic device via an inverter. The inverter converts an AC voltage to a first DC voltage and the DC/DC converter steps down the first DC voltage to a second DC voltage. The BMC includes a first power route, a second power route, and a current source converter coupled to the second power route. The BMC initializes the flow battery with a third DC voltage using the current source converter until a sensing circuit senses that the voltage of the flow battery has reached a predetermined voltage. The sensing circuit may include a capacitor, which has a small capacitance and is coupled across each cell of the flow battery, coupled in series between two resistors having very large resistances.

Abstract: A liquid crystal alignment agent and a preparation method thereof, a liquid crystal alignment film and a preparation method thereof, and a liquid crystal cell are provided. A piperazine monomer is added to a liquid crystal alignment agent, a bulk resistance value and a surface resistance value of a liquid crystal alignment agent material can be reduced, and the ability of the liquid crystal alignment agent material to release residual charges can be effectively improved, thereby increasing the reliability and stability of an electronic product. The liquid crystal cell using the liquid crystal alignment agent has advantages such as high voltage holding ratio (VHR) and low residual voltage.

Abstract: A wireless User Equipment (UE) may indicate to a base station (gNB) that the UE is capable of simultaneously using sidelink resource allocations Mode 1, with scheduling by the gNB, and sidelink resource allocation Mode 2 with scheduling by the UE, and then receive from the gNB, a Medium Access Control (MAC) entity configuration comprising information for Mode 1 and for Mode 2, and Sidelink Radio Bearer (SERB) configurations which may include the mode (Mode 1 or Mode 2) for the SERB. The UE may determine grants for both modes. In case of a grant collision or overlap, the UE may use logical channel priority to select one grant over the other. The UE may change from one mode to another. The MAC entity may take actions related to feedback, BSR reporting, and SR reporting, to manage the transitions.

Abstract: In an approach for road section recognition using multi-modal cognitive mechanism, a processor receives an audio signal from a road test. A processor processes the audio signal to generate an acoustic spectrum density distribution map to identify a respective at least one road section switching point in a first mode. A processor processes a spectrogram of the audio signal to identify the respective at least one road section switching point in a second mode. A processor uses a machine learning model to predict an expected sound at each frame of the audio signal, to calculate a similarity between the expected sound and an actual sound, and to identify the respective at least one road switching point when the similarity is lower than a pre-set similarity threshold in a third mode. A processor combines results of the three modes to obtain a final set of road section switching points.

Abstract: A display device includes a display module for providing first image light. The display device also includes a first optical element for receiving and transmitting the first image light from the display module. The display module includes a region from which the first image light is provided in directions other than a direction perpendicular to the first optical element. The display device further includes a second optical element so that the second optical element receives the first image light transmitted through the first optical element and sends the received first image light back toward the first optical element as second image light. The first optical element receives the second image light from the second optical element and sends the second image light back toward the second optical element, and the second optical element receives and transmits the second image light from the first optical element.

Abstract: Embodiments discussed herein refer to LiDAR systems and methods that use a virtual window to monitor for potentially unsafe operation of a laser. If an object is detected within the virtual window, the LiDAR system can be instructed to deactivate laser transmission.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to devices, apparatus and methods of improving the accuracy of image-based assay, that uses imaging system having uncertainties or deviations (imperfection) compared with an ideal imaging system. One aspect of the present invention is to add the monitoring marks on the sample holder, with at least one of their geometric and/optical properties of the monitoring marks under predetermined and known, and taking images of the sample with the monitoring marks, and train a machine learning model using the images with the monitoring mark.

Abstract: Disclosed are a display panel, a display device, and a manufacturing method. The display panel includes: a base substrate including multiple island regions, an opening region, and a bridge region, each of the island regions having at least one pixel; an inorganic packaging layer on a side of the base substrate, the inorganic packaging layer covering the island regions and the bridge regions and having a first hollowed-out structure, and the orthographic projection of the first hollowed-out structure on the base substrate covering the orthographic projection of the opening regions on the base substrate; and an organic packaging layer located on the side of the inorganic packaging layer facing away from the base substrate and having a second hollowed-out structure, the orthographic projection of the second hollowed-out structure on the base substrate covering the orthographic projection of the first hollowed-out structure on the base substrate.

Abstract: Provided are a fan assembly and a vacuum cleaner having same. The fan assembly includes a housing, an impeller assembly, and a driving member. At least part of the impeller assembly is accommodated in the housing. The impeller assembly includes a plurality of impellers connected in series in an airflow flowing direction of the fan assembly. The driving member is configured to drive the plurality of impellers to rotate.

Abstract: Anaerobic wastewater treatment systems, devices and methods complete three-phase separation of biogas, liquids and solids (e.g., biomass) using overlapped gas hoods or baffles and one or more conically-shaped settlers having a varying cross-sectional area.

Abstract: A lithium-ion battery system and a control method for combined internal and external heating are provided. A battery is heated in a low-temperature environment through combined internal and external heating. The energy released during self-heating of the battery is fully used, and rapid heating of the battery in the low-temperature environment is implemented. A current adjustment module in a heating module is controlled to adjust a switch on-off frequency and a current on-off time during the heating, and loops with different heating resistances in a multi-loop heating film are selected through a resistance adjustment switch. In this way, target heating requirements of the battery are met, such as a high heating rate in a low-temperature environment, low energy consumption during the heating, and a small impact on battery life without jeopardizing safety during the heating.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a heat exchanger and an air conditioning system having the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger includes a first heat exchanger core, a second heat exchanger core and a connection part. Heat exchange tubes of the first heat exchanger core and the second heat exchanger core include first circuit heat exchange tubes. A length of the heat exchange tube of the first heat exchanger core is greater than a length of the heat exchange tube of the second heat exchanger core. The connection part includes a first connection part through which the first circuit heat exchange tubes of the first heat exchanger core are connected with the first circuit heat exchange tubes of the second heat exchanger core. The heat exchange tubes of at least one of the first heat exchanger core and the second heat exchanger core further include second circuit heat exchange tubes.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes an interposer, a die and a first encapsulant. The die is bonded to the interposer, the die has a protective layer thereon, wherein the protective layer and the interposer are disposed on opposite sides of the die, and the protective layer is not extended beyond an outer sidewall of the die. The first encapsulant is disposed aside the die and the protective layer.

Abstract: This is an early identification method for a shallow soil landslide, belonging to the technical field of landslide prevention and control engineering. The present invention accurately determines and identifies a shallow soil landslide in a quantitative manner, improving the early identification efficiency of a landslide and helping to improve the disaster prevention effect.

Abstract: A display includes a system on chip (SoC), a plurality of driver integrated circuits (ICs), and a plurality of groups of light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The SoC is arranged to generate a plurality of backlight control signals according to an input image data. The plurality of driver ICs are coupled to the SoC, and arranged to receive the plurality of backlight control signals, respectively, to generate a plurality of driving signals. The plurality of groups of LEDs are coupled to the plurality of driver ICs, respectively, wherein the plurality of driving signals are arranged to control brightness of the plurality of groups of LEDs, respectively.

Abstract: A display panel has a plurality of sub-pixel regions arranged in an array of a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns, and a light-shielding region that separates the sub-pixel regions and surrounds all the sub-pixel regions as a whole. The display panel includes: a first substrate; a light-shielding pattern layer located on the first substrate, the light-shielding pattern layer being located in the light-shielding region and covering part of the light-shielding region; a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate; and a light-shielding structure layer located on the second substrate, the light-shielding structure layer covering at least a region of the light-shielding region that is not covered by the light-shielding pattern layer.

Abstract: Provided in the present invention is a stereo sound box, including: a box body. Two sets of sound generating units are provided on a surface of the box body, correspondingly for a left sound channel and a right sound channel. Each set of sound generating units includes a low sound unit and at least one high sound unit. The low sound units of the two sets of sound generating units are arranged to mirror each other so as to neutralize the inertia of vibrations. The high sound units are arranged outside each low sound unit. In the described stereo sound box, high-fidelity low sound can be maintained even while the box body is kept light.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is the cell culturing supernatant from human decidual mesenchymal stem cell culturing that are therapeutic to a subject having an ischemic disease, such as, diabetic foot ulcer. Through the establishment of a mouse hindlimb ischemia model, treatment with cell culturing supernatant from human decidual mesenchymal stem cell culturing can improve the blood supply of the hind limbs. In the streptozotocin induced diabetic model, treatment with cell culturing supernatant from human decidual mesenchymal stem cell culturing can also improve the blood supply of the hind limbs. The invention can be applied to diabetic patients to reduce the incidence of amputation by promoting angiogenesis.