Abstract: Provided is a display device. The display device comprises a substrate, and a plurality of sub-pixels disposed on the substrate and including alight emitting element and a sub-pixel circuit driving the light emitting element. The sub-pixel circuit comprises a driving transistor controlling a driving current flowing through the light emitting element, a first transistor and a second transistor connected in series between a first node, which is a drain electrode of the driving transistor, and a second node, which is a gate electrode of the driving transistor, to receive the same scan signal, and a gate auxiliary electrode disposed on a gate electrode of the first transistor or the second transistor. The gate auxiliary electrode is connected to the gate electrode of the first transistor or the second transistor.

Abstract: There are provided a fingerprint sensor and a display device including the same. The fingerprint sensor includes a base substrate in which a first sensing region and a second sensing region are defined on a plane, first photo sensors disposed on the first sensing region of the base substrate, and second photo sensors disposed on the second sensing region of the base substrate. The first sensing region has an area larger than that of the second sensing region, and the first photo sensor has a width wider than that of the second photo sensor.

Abstract: A pixel includes a first capacitor connected between a first electrode and a second electrode connected to a first node, a first transistor including a gate electrode connected to the first node, a first electrode connected to a second node, and a second electrode connected to a third node, a second transistor including a gate electrode that receives a data write gate signal, a first electrode that receives a data voltage, and a second electrode connected to the second node, a third transistor connected between the first node and the third node, a fourth transistor connected between the first node and an initialization voltage input terminal to which an initialization voltage is applied, an eighth transistor t connected to the third transistor and the fourth transistor, and an organic light emitting diode including an anode and a cathode receiving a second power supply voltage.

Abstract: A pixel includes an organic light-emitting diode, a driving transistor, a first dual gate transistor, a first capacitor, and a compensation transistor. The organic light-emitting diode includes first and second terminals. The driving transistor generates the driving current and includes a first terminal to which a first power supply voltage is applied, a second terminal connected to the first terminal of the organic light-emitting diode, and a gate terminal. The first dual gate transistor is connected between the gate terminal of the driving transistor and the second terminal of the driving transistor and includes first and second sub-transistors. The first capacitor includes a first electrode to which the first power supply voltage is applied, and a second electrode connected to a first node that connects the first and second sub-transistors to each other. The compensation transistor includes a terminal connected between the second electrode and the first node.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of forming a thin film using a surface protection material, the method comprising supplying the surface protection material to the inside of a chamber on which a substrate is placed so that the surface protection material is adsorbed to the substrate, discharging the unadsorbed surface protection material from the inside of the chamber by purging the interior of the chamber, supplying a metal precursor to the inside of the chamber so that the metal precursor is adsorbed to the substrate, discharging the unadsorbed metal precursor from the inside of the chamber by purging the interior of the chamber, and supplying a reaction material to the inside of the chamber so that the reaction material reacts with the adsorbed metal precursor to form the thin film.

Abstract: A display device including: a first elastic member, a display portion disposed on the first elastic member; and a sensing material layer disposed between the first elastic member and the display portion, wherein the display portion including a first island pattern, a second island pattern, and a slit, wherein the first island pattern and the second island pattern are spaced apart from each other with the slit therebetween, and each of the first island pattern and the second island pattern includes a pixel, and wherein the sensing material layer overlaps the slit.

Abstract: An audio-visual system may include a housing comprising an open upper end and a storage space, an audio-visual device installed inside the housing and exposable through the open upper end, and a lifting device configured to expose or store the audio-visual device inside the housing through the open upper end. The audio-visual device may include a display, a speaker, and a processor configured to control the audio-visual system to operate in a first mode for outputting media art content while the display is stored in the housing according to a first event, operate in a second mode for outputting audio content through the speaker while part of the display is exposed through the open upper end according to a second event, and operate in a third mode for outputting a visual content while the entire display is exposed through the open upper end according to a third event.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an apparatus for preparing oligomer including: a reactor; a gas-liquid separator; a solvent transfer line; a second transfer line; a first spray nozzle unit; and a second spray nozzle unit. The apparatus is capable of improving stability of the entire process by including a first spray nozzle unit and a second spray nozzle unit in a reactor and thus preventing by-products containing polymer substances such as C20+ from being entrained with a desired product during a reaction.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition, comprising: IL-1? and vitamin B6; or IL-1?, vitamin B6, and IFN-?, for promoting immunomodulatory activity and inflammation-modulating ability of stem cells, and a method for preparing stem cells having improved immunomodulatory activity and inflammation-modulating ability by using same. When treated with IL-1? and vitamin B6; or IL-1?, vitamin B6, and IFN-? according to the present invention, stem cells are induced to increase IFN-? inhibition, inducible costimulatory ligand (ICOSL) expression, indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) expression, and Galectin 1 expression, and thus can find various applications in a variety of immune disease treatment fields using stem cells.

Abstract: A method of converting a hydrocarbon-based material into acetylene or ethylene according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a supply step of supplying a gaseous or liquid hydrocarbon-based material to a plasma reactor, and a temperature control step of creating a temperature condition of a decomposition reaction of converting the hydrocarbon-based material into acetylene or ethylene in a reaction space in the plasma reactor.

Abstract: An embodiment may provide a sensing device comprising: a stator; and a rotor including a magnet, wherein the stator comprises a first stator tooth, a second stator tooth, and a collector disposed between the first stator tooth and the second stator tooth, and the collector comprises a first collector and a second collector having a different length from the first collector.

Abstract: A pixel includes a first capacitor connected between a first electrode and a second electrode connected to a first node, a first transistor including a gate electrode connected to the first node, a first electrode connected to a second node, and a second electrode connected to a third node, a second transistor including a gate electrode that receives a data write gate signal, a first electrode that receives a data voltage, and a second electrode connected to the second node, a third transistor connected between the first node and the third node, a fourth transistor connected between the first node and an initialization voltage input terminal to which an initialization voltage is applied, an eighth transistor t connected to the third transistor and the fourth transistor, and an organic light emitting diode including an anode and a cathode receiving a second power supply voltage.

Abstract: According to one embodiment of the present invention, a method for forming a thin film using a surface protection material comprises: a surface protection layer forming step of forming a surface protection layer on the surface of a substrate by supplying a surface protection material to the inside of a chamber in which the substrate is placed; a step of performing a primary purging of the inside of the chamber; a metal precursor supply step of supplying a metal precursor to the inside of the chamber; a step of performing a secondary purging of the inside of the chamber; and a thin film forming step of supplying a reactive material to the inside of the chamber so as to react with the metal precursor and form a thin film.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a composition for preventing, treating, or alleviating graft-versus-host disease, containing monoclonal stem cells obtained by subfractionation culture of stem cells, and to a graft-versus-host disease treatment method using the same. According to a method of subfractionation culture and proliferation of stem cells of the present disclosure, it is possible to obtain a large quantity of desired monoclonal stem cells in a short time by rapid proliferation of monoclonal stem cells, and the monoclonal stem cells obtained thereby are stem cells with enhanced therapeutic effects on graft-versus-host disease, and thus can be beneficially used as a graft-versus-host disease therapeutic agent.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for preparing oligomer including: a reactor for carrying out oligomerization reaction by supplying a monomer stream and a solvent stream; and line 1 and line 2 which are separately provided in a lower side of the reactor, wherein line 1 includes a first level control valve and line 2 includes a second level control valve, and the reactor is periodically alternately operated in first operation mode and second operation mode, thereby switching a pipe through which the product is discharged, so that a plugging phenomenon of the pipe through which the product is discharged and the valve can be prevented.

Abstract: An electronic device including a window having a front surface and a rear surface, a display panel disposed on the rear surface of the window, the display panel having a front surface and a rear surface, and a sensory button set disposed on the rear surface of the display panel. The sensory button set includes a sensor unit, and a pusher disposed between the sensor unit and the display panel configured to transfer an external force applied to a predetermined area of the window to the sensor unit.

Abstract: The present application relates to a flavor enhancer for enhancing the flavor of meat, and a method for preparing same. A composition for producing a flavor enhancer of the present application comprises meat hydrolysates comprising amino acids and sugars, and a processed mushroom product.

Abstract: A display device includes: a first semiconductor layer on a first buffer layer, and including a first active layer; a first gate insulating layer on the first semiconductor layer, and covering the first active layer; a first conductive layer on the first gate insulating layer, and including a first gate electrode; a second conductive layer on the first conductive layer, and including a first source/drain electrode; a first interlayer insulating layer on the first conductive layer; a second semiconductor layer on the first interlayer insulating layer, and including a second active layer; a second gate insulating layer on the second semiconductor layer, and covering the second active layer; and a third conductive layer on the second gate insulating layer, and including a second gate electrode and a second source/drain electrode. The first gate insulating layer and the second gate insulating layer include different insulating materials from each other.

Abstract: An ultrasonic sensing device includes: a sensing layer between a driving electrode and a sensing electrode, a double-gated first transistor connected to a selection line and the sensing electrode, and may further include a sensed voltage storing capacitor having an electrode on the same layers as the first transistor. The configuration as a double gated transistor of a pixel sensor and the placement of one of the capacitor electrodes on the same layer can each reduce the size of the pixel sensor. The ultrasonic sensing device may be utilized as a proximity sensor or a fingerprint recognition sensor.

Abstract: A display device includes a pixel disposed in a display region. The pixel includes a light-emitting element connected between a first power source and a second power source; a first transistor connected between the first power source and the light-emitting element to control a driving current flowing in the light-emitting element in response to a voltage of a first node; and at least one switching transistor to transmit a data signal or a voltage of an initialization power source to the first node. The switching transistor includes a first channel region, a first conductive region and a second conductive region which are respectively disposed at opposite sides of the first channel region, and a first wide band-gap region disposed between the first channel region and the second conductive region.