Abstract: A method is provided for forming an integrated circuit (IC) chip package structure. The method includes providing a substrate for an interposer, and forming a conductive interconnect structure in and on the substrate for connecting a group of selected IC dies. The method includes forming warpage-reducing trenches in non-routing regions of the interposer, wherein the warpage-reducing trenches are sized and positioned based on a warpage characteristic to reduce the warpage of the chip package structure. The method also includes depositing a warpage-relief material in the warpage-reducing trenches according to the warpage characteristic to reduce the warpage of the chip package structure, and bonding the group of selected IC dies to the interposer to form a chip package structure.

Abstract: A photo resist layer is used to protect a dielectric layer and conductive elements embedded in the dielectric layer when patterning an etch stop layer underlying the dielectric layer. The photo resist layer may further be used to etch another dielectric layer underlying the etch stop layer, where etching the next dielectric layer exposes a contact, such as a gate contact. The bottom layer can be used to protect the conductive elements embedded in the dielectric layer from a wet etchant used to etch the etch stop layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) on a substrate, a spacer adjacent to the MTJ, a liner adjacent to the spacer, and a first metal interconnection on the MTJ. Preferably, the first metal interconnection includes protrusions adjacent to two sides of the MTJ and a bottom surface of the protrusions contact the liner directly.

Abstract: A lubricating member for a hair removal device, in which the lubricating member includes a lubricating material, in which the lubricating material includes a polyglutamic acid (PGA) material. Also disclosed is a lubricating composition including: a matrix material and a lubricating material, in which the lubricating material includes a PGA material and the PGA includes at least 5% of the lubricating composition by weight. Also disclosed is a method of forming a corresponding lubricating member.

Abstract: A mouse includes a lower shell, an upper shell covered on the lower shell, a first elastic element, a second elastic element and a circuit board. The upper shell has a first button and a second button. A bottom surface of the first button extends downward to form a first pressing portion. A bottom surface of the second button extends downward to form a second pressing portion and a third pressing portion. One end of the first elastic element abuts against the first pressing portion to generate a first downward force. One end of the second elastic element abuts against the second pressing portion to form a second downward force. The other end of the second elastic element abuts against the third pressing portion to generate a resilience force. The first downward force is equal to a sum of the second downward force and the resilience force.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) on a substrate, a first spacer on one side of the of the MTJ, a second spacer on another side of the MTJ, a first metal interconnection on the MTJ, and a liner adjacent to the first spacer, the second spacer, and the first metal interconnection. Preferably, each of a top surface of the MTJ and a bottom surface of the first metal interconnection includes a planar surface and two sidewalls of the first metal interconnection are aligned with two sidewalls of the MTJ.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) on a substrate, a first spacer on one side of the of the MTJ, a second spacer on another side of the MTJ, a first metal interconnection on the MTJ, and a liner adjacent to the first spacer, the second spacer, and the first metal interconnection. Preferably, each of a top surface of the MTJ and a bottom surface of the first metal interconnection includes a planar surface and two sidewalls of the first metal interconnection are aligned with two sidewalls of the MTJ.

Abstract: Disclosed is a system for sensor-based training intervention. The system includes one or more electroencephalogram (EEG) sensors for retrieving brain signals of a subject, one or more sensors for retrieving eye tracking data of one or both eyes of the subject, and one or more processors. The one or more processors are configured to model a joint state space of the brain signals and eye tacking data by combining the brain signals and eye tracking data into combined data using sequential Bayesian fusion, and measure a visuospatial attention indicator from combined data.

Abstract: A hemodialysis enhancement apparatus involves a bladder having elastically deformable surface that forms a variable volume therewithin. The elastically deformable surface has a smooth interior surface such that blood cannot collect to form a blood clot. The hemodialysis enhancement apparatus further includes a rigid housing having a wall surrounding the bladder and defining a housing volume such that a) when the variable volume chamber has a volume equal to the first volume, most of the elastically deformable surface will be spaced apart from the wall, and b) when the variable volume chamber has a volume equal to the second volume, a substantial portion of the elastically deformable surface will abut the wall. A method performed within a hemodialysis system involves, during an initial phase, withdrawing a volume of a patient's blood into a hemodialysis enhancer, and during a subsequent phase, translocating the patient's blood back into the patient's circulation.

Abstract: A switch module includes a pressing button and a circuit board. A bottom surface of the pressing button has an operation rod. The operation rod moves from a first position to a second position. The pressing button has an extending arm located to one end of the operation rod. One end of the extending arm has a blocking block. A top surface of the pressing button extends opposite to the operation rod to form at least one extending foot. The circuit board is disposed above and spaced from the pressing button. The circuit board is equipped with a first switch and a second switch. The at least one extending foot is corresponding to the first switch. The extending arm is corresponding to the second switch.

Abstract: A button assembly includes a pedestal, a pressure sensor module and a key cap. The pedestal has an accommodating groove penetrating upward through a top surface of the pedestal. Two opposite sides of the pedestal protrude oppositely outward to form a lower active portion and a lower pivot portion. The pressure sensor module is mounted in the accommodating groove. The key cap is covered on the pressure sensor module. A bottom surface of the key cap has a contact portion contacting with the pressure sensor module. Two opposite sides of the key cap protrude oppositely outward to form an upper active portion and an upper pivot portion. The upper pivot portion rotate pivoting the lower pivot portion, the upper active portion moves downward and upward with respect to the lower active portion.

Abstract: A switch module includes a pressing button, an elastic element and a circuit board. One side of the pressing button protrudes downward to form an operation rod. The operation rod is slidably exposed out of a wireless mouse. The operation rod is pushed to move from a first position to a second position. The one side of the pressing button has an extending arm. Two portions of an upper surface of the one side of the pressing button protrudes upward to form two extending feet. The elastic element is fastened on the one side of the pressing button. The elastic element is fastened to a bottom surface of the circuit board. The circuit board is disposed above the pressing button. The circuit board is equipped with a first switch and a second switch. The first switch is clamped between the two extending feet.

Abstract: A curved grip includes an upper cover, a frame, a lower cover assembled with the upper cover and the frame, a first fastening component and a second fastening component which are mounted between the lower cover and the frame. The upper cover has a first accommodating space. The frame is mounted in the first accommodating space. A bottom of the frame is recessed inward to form a second accommodating space. Two ends of an inner surface of the second accommodating space slantwise protrude upward to form a first clamping block and a second clamping block. The first fastening component has a first base portion which protrudes outward and downward to form a first locking portion blocked by the first clamping block. The second fastening component has a second base portion which protrudes outward to form a second buckling portion blocked by the second clamping block.

Abstract: A switch module includes a pressing button and a circuit board. The pressing button includes a fastening element. The fastening element extends outward to form a cantilever arm. The cantilever arm protrudes downward to form an operation rod. The operation rod is exposed out of a lower shell which has a first position and a second position. The operation rod slides from the first position to the second position. The other end of the bottom surface of the cantilever arm extends outward to form an extending arm. At least one portion of one end of a top surface of the cantilever arm protrudes upward to form at least one extending foot. The circuit board is disposed above the pressing button. The circuit board is equipped with a first switch and a second switch. The at least one extending foot is corresponding to the first switch.

Abstract: A button assembly adapted for being mounted in a controller includes a pedestal, a pressure sensor module and a key cap. A middle of the pedestal has an accommodating groove penetrating upward through a top surface of the middle of the pedestal. Two opposite sides of the pedestal have two limiting portions oppositely protruded outward. The pressure sensor module is mounted in the accommodating groove of the pedestal. The key cap is covered on the pressure sensor module. A bottom surface of the key cap has a contact portion contacting with the pressure sensor module. Two opposite sides of the key cap have an active portion and a fixing portion protruded outward. The active portion and the fixing portion are mounted to the two limiting portions, respectively. In processes of pressing and releasing the key cap, the active portion move downward and upward with respect to the one limiting portion.

Abstract: A curved handle, comprising: an upper cover which is formed into a curved shape having a first accommodation space formed at a bottom thereof; a frame formed into a curved shaped and arranged in the first accommodation space, the frame being fastened to the upper cover and having a first bar and a second bar arranged at opposite ends of the second accommodation space, a plurality of upper buckle sections extended from an inner surface of the second accommodation space, a lower lid formed into a curved shaped and assembled to the frame and covered the first accommodation space to enclose the frame, the lower lid having a plurality of first lower buckle sections hooking with the upper buckle sections, the lower lid having a second lower buckle section being hooked with the first bar, the lower lid having a third lower buckle section being hooked with the second bar.

Abstract: A switch module includes a pressing button, a supporting block and a circuit board. The pressing button has a first surface and a second surface. The second surface of the pressing button has an operation portion. The operation portion is equipped with an extending arm. At least one portion of one side of the first surface of the pressing button protrudes upward to form at least one extending foot. The supporting block supports the pressing button. The supporting block has a third surface and a fourth surface. The circuit board faces to the third surface of the supporting block. The circuit board has a fifth surface and a sixth surface. The circuit board is equipped with a first switch. The sixth surface of the circuit board is equipped with a second switch. The first switch is disposed corresponding to the at least one extending foot.

Abstract: A pressing structure includes a support frame and a pressing element. The pressing element is mounted to a bottom surface of the base plate. The pressing element includes a pedestal and a cushion element. The pedestal has a base board. A bottom surface of the base board protrudes downward to form a pressing block. A bottom surface of the pressing block is recessed upward and gradually arched outward from top to bottom to form a first pressing face. The rocker component has a base portion. The first pressing face is in contact with the base portion. The cushion element is mounted on the pedestal, so that the rocker component is mounted on the electronic component by the pressing structure, the rocker component and the electronic component are without affording the excessive pressure force to cause a damage and a deformation of the electronic component.

Abstract: A hand fixation band includes a fastening band, a sliding arm and a damping element. The fastening band has a main portion, and a connecting portion protruded outward from one end of the main portion. The connecting portion protrudes downward to form a first protruding rib. An inside of the first protruding rib has an accommodating space. The sliding arm is connected with the fastening band. A top surface of one end of the sliding arm has a buckling slot. The buckling slot is corresponding to and buckled with the first protruding rib. One end of the sliding arm opens a locating hole. A top surface of a peripheral wall of the locating hole surrounded by the buckling slot is defined as an accommodating surface. The damping element is disposed on the accommodating surface and is accommodated in the accommodating space.

Abstract: A game grip includes a cover body, a grip shell, a pressure sensor, a buffer material element, a sliding mechanism and an elastic mechanism. An outer surface of the cover body is recessed inward to form an accommodating surface. The grip shell is covered to the accommodating surface. The pressure sensor is disposed to the accommodating surface. The buffer material element is disposed to the grip shell. The buffer material element is disposed corresponding to the pressure sensor. The sliding mechanism is disposed between the cover body and the grip shell. The elastic mechanism abuts between the accommodating surface of the cover body and the grip shell.