Abstract: A method of generating a defect image of material based on artificial intelligence and a system for detecting a defect are disclosed. The system includes a learning data generating unit configured to generate multiple synthetic good quality images or synthetic defect images using a defect image, a learning unit configured to learn a model for detection of a defect by using the generated synthetic good quality images or the generated synthetic defect images and a defect detecting unit configured to detect a defect of an input image using the learned model. Here, the learning data generating unit detects a shape of the defect or a shape of a background by analyzing a kind or a distribution of the defect image, and generate different kind, number or resolution of the synthetic good quality image or the synthetic defect image depending on the detected shape of the defect or the detected shape of the background.

Abstract: A multilayer capacitor includes a body including a dielectric layer and a plurality of internal electrodes stacked on one another with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween, and external electrodes disposed externally on the body, and each connected to the plurality of internal electrodes, wherein at least one of the plurality of internal electrodes includes an alloy region formed in a region in contact with a corresponding external electrode of the external electrodes, and the alloy region includes a nickel (Ni)-chromium (Cr) alloy.

Abstract: Disclosed are an organometallic compound, more particularly, an organometallic compound having phosphorescent properties, and an organic light-emitting diode containing the same. The organometallic compound is represented by Ir(LA)n(LB)3-n, where n is an integer of 1 to 3, LA is a ligand represented by one of Chemical Formula 1-1, Chemical Formula 1-2, and Chemical Formula 1-3, and LB is a bidentate ligand.

Abstract: Disclosed are an organometallic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, and an organic light-emitting diode containing the same.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an intra prediction method including: deriving neighbor prediction mode information from a left neighbor prediction mode and an upper neighbor prediction mode; deriving an intra prediction mode for a decoding target unit by using the derived neighbor prediction mode information; and performing intra prediction on the decoding target unit based on the intra prediction mode. According to exemplary embodiments of the present invention, image encoding/decoding efficiency can be improved.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a bit line extended in a first direction on a substrate, a first word line extended in a second direction on the bit line, a second word line extended in the second direction on the bit line and spaced apart from the first word line in the first direction, a back gate electrode between the first word line and the second word line and extended in the second direction, a first active pattern between the first word line and the back gate electrode on the bit line, and a second active pattern between the first word line and the back gate electrode on the bit.

Abstract: Provided is a method and apparatus for performing intra-prediction using an adaptive filter. The method for performing intra-prediction includes the steps of: determining whether or not to apply a first filter for a reference pixel value on the basis of information of a neighboring block of a current block; applying the first filter for the reference pixel value when it is determined to apply the first filter; performing intra-prediction on the current block on the basis of the reference pixel value; determining whether or not to apply a second filter for a prediction value according to each prediction mode of the current block, which is predicted by the intra-prediction performance on the basis of the information of the neighboring block; and applying the second filter for the prediction value according to each prediction mode of the current block when it is determined to apply the second filter.

Abstract: A lighting device of a steering wheel and an assembling method of the lighting device improving an assembly process and mass productivity of the lighting device by simplifying an assembly structure thereof, includes a grip body forming a rim of the steering wheel and including a body groove portion formed in a shape in which the body groove portion is cut away along the rim, a bezel fitted to the body groove portion and assembled to the grip body so that the body groove portion is covered by the bezel, the bezel including a center portion provided with a light transmission hole, and includes a light emitting body assembled to the bezel to overlap the light transmission hole from between the body groove portion and the bezel, the light emitting body being configured to emit light through the light transmission hole.

Abstract: An image-based jig inspection system for inspecting a state of a sensorless jig managed in a vehicle body factory includes: a jig configured to fix a vehicle body component mounted by a plurality of clamping units; a camera module configured to photograph an inspection image of the jig; a vision system configured to compare the inspection image with a predetermined image analysis reference to determine a forward moving state or a backward moving state of a respective one of the clamping units; a welding robot configured to weld the component; and a main controller configured to control the welding robot according to a predetermined process based on the state information of the respective one of the clamping units.

Abstract: A substrate processing apparatus includes a body which includes an upper face and side faces, and extends in a first direction, a plurality of robot arms which are installed on the upper face of the body, extend in the first direction, are spaced apart from each other in a second direction perpendicular to the upper face of the body, and are able to grip a wafer, and an alignment jig (JIG) which is installed on the upper face and side faces of the body, and senses positions of the plurality of robot arms, wherein the alignment jig includes, a horizontal frame disposed on the upper face of the body, a vertical frame disposed on the side faces of the body, and a displacement sensor installed on the horizontal frame and the vertical frame to sense coordinates of upper faces of the plurality of robot arms and side faces of the plurality of robot arms, the displacement sensor includes a first sensor and a second sensor which are spaced apart from side faces of the plurality of robot arms in a third direction perpe

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a metal separator for a vehicle fuel cell according to an aspect of the present disclosure comprises the steps of: preparing a base material; applying a platinum (Pt)-containing coating agent and an electrolyte to the base material to form a discontinuous coating film; and thermally treating the coating film-formed base material.

Abstract: A method and a system for providing a parking service are disclosed. An SADP classification scheme comprises plural labels. Here, the labels are constructed by grouping SADP (Selected Area Diffraction Pattern) images photographed through a TEM (Transmission Electron Microscope, TEM) according to specific reference, and the labels are matched with space groups of a classification scheme in crystallography.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes first and second memory devices configured to share a first transmission line from which a write clock is received and a second transmission line from which data is received. The memory devices receive the data through first to eighth internal clocks that are generated by dividing a frequency of the write clock, and selectively align and store at least some of the data that is received in synchronization with the first to eighth internal clocks based on timing at which the data is synchronized with the write clock.

Abstract: A memory may include a first memory block including a plurality of first memory cells; and a second memory block including a plurality of second memory cells each having a larger size than each of the plurality of first memory cells. Normal data may be stored in the first memory block, and critical data requiring reliability may be stored in the second memory block.

Abstract: Provided are a piperidine derivative compound, a hydrate thereof, a solvate thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of diseases related to autotaxin activity, comprising same as an active ingredient, in which the piperidine derivative compound exhibits excellent inhibitory activity against autotaxin, and thus can be effectively used in the treatment and prevention of diseases related to autotaxin inhibition, such as fibrotic diseases, inflammatory diseases, autoimmune diseases, respiratory diseases, cardiovascular diseases, metabolic diseases, cancer and cancer metastasis, ocular diseases, cholestatic form and other forms of chronic pruritus, and acute or chronic organ transplant rejection.

Abstract: An organometallic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, and an organic light-emitting diode containing the same. In the Chemical Formula 1, Z represents one of O (oxygen), S (sulfur) or Se (selenium), m is 1 or 2, n is an integer from 0 to 2, and X Y is a bidentate ligand.

Abstract: Disclosed are an organometallic compound used as a phosphorescent dopant material of a light-emitting layer of an organic light-emitting diode, and the organic light-emitting diode containing the organometallic compound. The organometallic compound is represented by Ir(LA)m(LB)n, where LA is a ligand having a structure represented by Chemical Formula 2, and LB is a bidentate ligand.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a substrate including a display area, a peripheral area surrounding the display area, a function-adding area, of which at least a portion is surrounded by the display area, and a detour area disposed between the display area and the function-adding area. The display apparatus includes a plurality of pixel circuits disposed in the display area. A plurality of driving lines are electrically connected to the pixel circuits and extend in a direction in the display area. A first detour line is disposed in the detour area and is electrically connected to a first driving line. A second detour line is disposed in the detour area. The second detour line is electrically connected to a second driving line and is disposed in a different layer from the first detour line.

Abstract: A method of a terminal for transmitting channel state information for one or more beams comprises the steps of: determining whether group-based beam reporting is configured based on channel state information (CSI) reporting configuration information; measuring reference signal received power (RSRP) for one or more channel state information reference signals (CSI-RS) received through one or more CSI-RS resources; and transmitting, to a base station, the channel state information including a value in a table configured in advance based on whether the group-based beam reporting is configured and one or more CSI-RS RSRP measurement results obtained by the measurement.

Abstract: A method of decoding a motion vector includes: obtaining information indicating a motion vector resolution (MVR) of a current block from a bitstream; selecting one candidate block from among at least one candidate block, based on the MVR of the current block; and obtaining a motion vector of the current block corresponding to the MVR, by using a motion vector of the determined one candidate block as a prediction motion vector of the current block.