Abstract: The present invention provides a method for issuing an electronic voucher, the method comprising: (a) a step in which a server checks whether or not (i) electronic voucher data, (ii) a public key of a specific issuer and (iii) a signature value of the specific issuer are valid; and (b) a step in which, if the validity check result is positive, the server registers or supports the registration of a function value associated with (i) the electronic voucher data, (ii) the public key of the specific issuer and (iii) the signature value of the specific issuer in a blockchain network, and acquires or supports the acquisition of Txid indicating information on the location of the function value, registered in the blockchain network.

Abstract: Provided herein are multivalent particles and compositions of multivalent particles for blocking viral infection.

Abstract: A method of video coding with reduced implementation cost by reusing transform coefficient buffer palette for palette coding is disclosed. If the current prediction mode is an Intra prediction mode or the Inter prediction mode, information related to transform coefficients for prediction residual of the current block resulted from Intra prediction or Inter prediction is stored in the transform coefficient buffer. If the current prediction mode is the palette coding mode, information related to palette data associated with the current block is stored in the transform coefficient buffer. The current block is then encoded or decoded based on the information related to the transform coefficients if the current block is coded in the Intra prediction mode or the Inter prediction mode, or the information related to the palette data stored in the transform coefficient buffer if the current prediction mode is the palette coding mode.

Abstract: Various aspects of the disclosure relate to event triggers for independent links. For example, an event trigger may be based on measurements from multiple links. In some aspects, the independent links may involve a first device (e.g., a user equipment) communicating via different independent links with different devices (e.g., transmit receive points (TRPs) or sets of TRPs). For example, the first device may communicate with a second device (e.g., a TRP) via a first link and communicate with a third device (e.g., a TRP) via a second link. In some scenarios, an event trigger may be based on aggregated measurements from multiple links.

Abstract: A thin gauge wear-resistant steel sheet, including the following chemical elements expressed in percentage by weight: 0.15-0.20 wt. % of carbon; 1.2-1.8 wt. % of manganese; 0.1-0.40 wt. % of copper; 0.15-0.30 wt. % of molybdenum; 0.20-0.40 wt. % of chromium; 0.03-0.06 wt. % of niobium; 0.01-0.03 wt. % of titanium; 0.0006-0.0015 wt. % boron; less than 0.015 wt. % of phosphorus; less than 0.010 wt. % of sulphur; and the balance being ferrum and unavoidable impurities, wherein the thickness of the steel sheet is in a range of 3.0 to 8 mm.

Abstract: Disclosed is a computer-implemented method to adjust partition keys. The method includes identifying a target table that is a target of a query, the target table including a set of initial partitions. The method also includes determining a set of common queries, wherein each of the common queries are configured to retrieve data from the target table. The method further includes identifying a plurality of core ranges. The method includes merging the core ranges into a new set of partitions. The method further includes setting, in response to the merging, updated partition keys. Further aspects of the present disclosure are directed to systems and computer program products containing functionality consistent with the method described above.

Abstract: Methods and systems for determining an alternator condition in a motor vehicle are provided. The method includes performing a plurality of micro wakeups to capture voltage values during a cranking event, determining the maximum cranking voltage and its timestamp, detecting an ignition signal, determining the maximum device voltage and its timestamp, and determining a potential alternator undercharging condition if a duration between the maximum cranking voltage timestamp and the maximum device voltage timestamp is greater than an undercharging indicator duration threshold. Advantageously, an alternator may be repaired or replaced before it fails thus averting having the motor vehicle inoperable.

Abstract: Design of robust radio link monitoring framework for unlicensed spectrum is disclosed. The network may configured two different types of radio link monitoring (RLM) reference signal (RS) resources: default resources, which are transmitted throughout a connection, and additional resources, which may be transmitted only when there has been failure of transmission or reception of the default resources. Various criteria may be used by the network to trigger scheduling transmission of the additional RLM-RS. Moreover, different criteria may prompt a user equipment (UE) to begin monitoring the additional RLM-RS resources, including autonomous and network-initiated criteria.

Abstract: Provided are an edge computing method and apparatus, an edge device and a storage medium. The method includes that: multiple channels of original videos of a target scenario are acquired; synchronous access processing is performed on the multiple channels of original videos to obtain multiple channels of synchronous videos, and multiple frames of synchronous images are acquired based on the multiple channels of synchronous videos; computer vision collaborative analysis is performed on the multiple frames of synchronous images to obtain a collaborative processing result; and service logic processing is performed with configuration information synchronized from a cloud server in advance and corresponding to the target scenario, as well as the collaborative processing result to obtain a service processing result.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a system for inspecting equipment and materials for quality. The system for inspecting equipment and materials for quality includes: a magnetic sensor configured to generate a magnetic field in an inspection target object, and to detect magnetic flux density; and a quality inspection server configured to determine the presence of a defect, a portion where the detect is present, and the type of defect for the inspection target object based on magnetic flux density waveforms over a range from one end of the inspection target object to the other end thereof that are generated via signals detected by the magnetic sensor.

Abstract: An imaging device is described which, in some examples, includes general pixels and phase difference pixels. The general pixels, when operated by control signals, receive light from a subject and generate currents or voltages that are measured; a depth is estimated based on the measurements. The phase difference pixels generate currents based on a switched charge source. Data obtained from the currents generated by the phase difference pixels is used to adjust the control signals and thereby improve an accuracy of the depth estimation.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a driving method and apparatus of a display panel. When the display panel is driven to display a (2k?1)th image, only display data, corresponding to pixels of one row group, in image data of a kth display frame of a plurality of display frames are transmitted to a driver chip in the display panel, and a data size transmitted may be reduced. When the display panel is driven to display a (2k)th image, display data, corresponding to pixels of another row group, in the image data of the kth display frame are transmitted to the driver chip in the display panel, and the data size transmitted may also be reduced.

Abstract: Provided are a three-dimensional semiconductor memory device, a method for manufacturing the same, a method for operating the same, and an electronic system including the same. The three-dimensional semiconductor memory device includes a substrate, a stack structure on the substrate, and vertical channel structures, which are provided in channel holes penetrating the stack structure, wherein each of the vertical channel structures includes a data storage pattern, a vertical channel pattern, a conductive pad, and a vertical semiconductor pattern, wherein the vertical channel pattern includes a first portion contacting the upper surface of the substrate and a second portion provided between the data storage pattern and the vertical semiconductor pattern, and wherein the vertical semiconductor pattern is spaced apart from the substrate with the first portion of the vertical channel pattern therebetween.

Abstract: A power conversion circuit and a method thereof, wherein the power conversion circuit includes a first grid interface and a second grid interface coupled to an AC power source, a power harvesting module, a sampling module and a switching module. The power harvesting module is coupled to the first grid interface, and the power harvesting module includes a first diode and a first charging capacitor coupled to the first diode. The power harvesting module receives the AC power source from the first grid interface to generate an output voltage. The switching module includes a switch component controlled by the sampling module. The sampling module is coupled to the power harvesting module and acquires a sampling voltage. The sampling module controls the switch component to be turned off during at least a period of time within positive half cycles of the AC power source.

Abstract: A micro-vibration sensor and preparation method thereof. The method includes a metal sheet is coated with first curing material, and first curing material is cured into first cured layer; piezoelectric thin film element is attached to edge of first cured layer; one side, attached with piezoelectric thin film element, of first cured layer is vertically placed into second curing material, and second curing material is cured into second cured layer; and metal sheet is removed to obtain micro-vibration sensor. Due to fact that piezoelectric thin film element is arranged at a crack tip, during micro-vibration, stress in stress field of crack tip is rapidly increased due to crack stress deformation, and stress signal is efficiently converted into electric signal; and micro-vibration sensor has characteristics of being low in detection limit and high in accuracy.

Abstract: A method for transmitting a PTRS, a terminal, and a network device are disclosed in this disclosure. The method includes: acquiring target DMRS ports corresponding to two PTRS ports respectively in a scenario where a terminal performs non-codebook based uplink transmission by using a CP-OFDM waveform; and transmitting corresponding PTRSs to a network device by using respective target DMRS ports.