Abstract: Disclosed herein are a method, an apparatus, and a storage medium for image encoding/decoding. An intra-prediction mode for the target block is derived, and intra-prediction for the target block that uses the derived intra-prediction mode is performed. The intra-prediction mode for the target block is derived using an artificial neural network, and an MPM list for the target block is derived using information about the target block, pieces of information about blocks adjacent to the target block, and the artificial neural network. The artificial neural network outputs one or more available intra-prediction modes. Further, the artificial neural network outputs match probabilities for one or more candidate intra-prediction modes, and each of the match probabilities for the candidate intra-prediction modes indicates a probability that the corresponding candidate intra-prediction mode matches the intra-prediction mode for the target block.

Abstract: A battery diagnosing apparatus includes a battery sensing unit configured to generate a voltage detection signal indicating voltage of a target battery and a current detection signal indicating current of the target battery. The battery diagnosing apparatus also includes a battery diagnosing unit configured to generate a measurement voltage profile representing the correspondence between an accumulated capacity and the voltage of the target battery in a period of interest by monitoring the voltage and current of the target battery while the target battery is being charged or discharged and diagnose abnormality of the target battery by comparing the measurement voltage profile with a criterion voltage profile.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a low dielectric polymer substrate and a preparation method thereof. More specifically, the present disclosure provides a low dielectric polymer substrate to which metal or ceramic may be deposited with high adhesion without a separate adhesive layer through surface modification of a polymer substrate and a preparation method thereof.

Abstract: A stretchable insulating film may include a first insulating layer having stretchability and a second insulating layer on the first layer and having non-stretchability. The first insulating layer may include an elastomer and the second insulating layer may include a cyclic siloxane polymer framework. An electronic device may include the stretchable insulating film. A method of manufacturing the stretchable insulating film may include forming the first insulating layer and forming the second insulating layer. The forming the first insulating layer may include coating a composition including the elastomer or depositing the elastomer. The forming the second insulating layer may include injecting a cyclic siloxane monomer and an initiator on the first insulating layer into a reactor equipped with a heat source and performing a polymerization reaction by low-temperature vapor deposition.

Abstract: A map generation method including receiving a map editing request for a specific floor among a plurality of floors of a building, providing an editing interface on a display unit of an electronic device in response to the map editing request, the editing interface including at least a part of a specific map corresponding to the specific floor, specifying at least one node group allocatable on the specific map based on first node rules, the first node rules corresponding to spatial characteristics of the specific floor, and performing a node placement process such that first nodes included among the at least one node group are placed on the specific map.

Abstract: In a method for manufacturing ganirelix, a peptide intermediate A represented by Chemical Formula 19 is obtained, a peptide intermediate B represented by Chemical Formula 21 is obtained, and ganirelix represented by Chemical Formula 13 is obtained through a convergent synthesis of the peptide intermediate A and the peptide intermediate B. Ganirelix can be obtained in high purity and high yield, and the commercial mass-production process therefor is feasible, and also, an economical advantage, that is, the reduction in the production costs compared to conventional technologies, is provided. Furthermore, it is possible to obtain a large quantity of Ganirelix more safely than conventional technologies.

Abstract: An electrode includes an electrode active material layer, wherein the electrode active material layer includes an electrode active material and a conductive agent, wherein the conductive agent includes a first conductive agent and a second conductive agent, wherein the first conductive agent includes a secondary particle in which a plurality of graphene sheets are arranged in different directions and a portion of one graphene sheet is connected to a portion of adjacent another graphene sheet, the second conductive agent includes a carbon nanotube structure in which 2 to 5,000 single-walled carbon nanotube units are bonded to each other, and the carbon nanotube structure is included in an amount of 0.01 wt % to 0.5 wt % in the electrode active material layer. A secondary battery including the electrode is also provided.

Abstract: An active air skirt apparatus for a mobility is configured to control an airflow beneath the mobility according to a driving situation of the mobility to ensure optimal aerodynamic performance in the mobility having a flat lower portion for loading a high-voltage battery. That is, improvement of airflow to the front wheel and rear wheel along with improvement of airflow beneath the mobility in each driving situation optimizes the aerodynamic performance of the mobility, thereby ensuring mileage and improving attitude stability of the mobility.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, a first semiconductor layer on the substrate and including an oxide semiconductor, a first gate insulating film on the first semiconductor layer, a first conductive layer on the first gate insulating film, a first interlayer insulating film on the first conductive layer, and a second conductive layer on the first interlayer insulating film and connected to the first semiconductor layer through a through-hole. The through-hole includes a first through-hole passing through the first interlayer insulating film, and a second through-hole overlapping the first through-hole and passing through the first semiconductor layer. The second conductive layer is in contact with a side surface of the first semiconductor layer exposed at the second through-hole.

Abstract: An exemplary embodiment provides matching media for perfect transmission of ultrasonic waves by easily implementing perfect transmission of ultrasonic waves at a boundary between different elastic media through a matching layer provided at the boundary between the different elastic media and proposes a matching layer having a single layer structure of a simple single pattern that is easily processed, thereby easily implementing effects such as miniaturization of the matching layer, reduction of manufacturing cost, and improvement of manufacturability.

Abstract: An air conditioner for a vehicle may include a first air conditioner provided on the engine compartment side with respect to a dash panel, and including an intake unit of suctioning internal or external air and blowing same to the vehicle interior side; and a second air conditioner provided on the vehicle interior side with respect to the dash panel, and including a duct for discharging conditioned air to the vehicle interior side. The dash panel has a through hole formed therein, and has an air guide which connects the first air conditioner and the second air conditioner to each other through the through hole.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for generating a neural network executable image are disclosed. The apparatus receives user requirements including a default neural network model and training result data for generating a neural network executable image required by a user, checks whether the default neural network model included in the user requirements is capable of being supported in a target system in which the neural network executable image is to be installed, converts the default neural network model into a neural network model executable in the target system, converts the training result data by reconfiguring the data format set of the training result data, and generates a neural network executable image by combining the converted neural network model and the converted training result data.

Abstract: Provided is a method for preventing, ameliorating, or treating inflammatory diseases by administering a composition containing extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from Roseburia spp. strains and/or Bifidobacterium spp. strains, wherein the EVs exhibits effectiveness in improving inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and additionally, all EVs derived from congeneric strains corresponding to Roseburia spp. strains or Bifidobacterium spp. strains. have been confirmed to exhibit strong anti-inflammatory effect, and the strains and EVs derived therefrom can be provided as a composition for preventing, ameliorating, or treating a variety of inflammatory diseases.

Abstract: A clip for a roof molding is coupled to a lower portion of a roof molding configured to cover junction surfaces of a roof panel and a side outer panel of a vehicle. The clip includes first and second bodies formed in a width direction of the roof molding and configured to face each other, a first connection part configured to connect one end of the first body and one end of the second body, and a second connection part configured to connect the other end of the first body and the other end of the second body. The clip further includes a tolerance absorbing support part having one end coupled to one end of a side of the first body adjacent to the first connection part, and the other end coupled to one end of a side of the second body adjacent to the first connection part.

Abstract: Disclosed is a secondary battery including a case configured to surround an exterior of an electrode assembly, and a strain sensor attached to an exterior of the case to detect deformation of the case. The strain sensor may include a backing part attached to the exterior of the case; a strain gauge installed on the backing part and formed of single-crystal silicon; a wiring part stacked on the backing part, along with the strain gauge, and electrically connected to the strain gauge; and an encapsulation part fixed to the backing part while surrounding the strain gauge and the wiring part excluding a portion of the wiring part.

Abstract: Disclosed are an improved guide device capable of being easily replaced for damage, and a detector having the same. The guide device includes a first plate configured to have a plurality of grooves disposed in one surface thereof; and a second plate configured to be in contact with the first plate, wherein the second plate is in contact with the first plate to separate a plurality of channels, wherein the first plate is configured so that the plurality of microdroplets pass through any one of the plurality of channels, the fluid passes through channels facing each other among the plurality of flow channels, and the microdroplets are regularly spaced apart by the fluid that is discharged from the channels facing each other.

Abstract: Disclosed is a sound-absorbing material for an electric vehicle including a heat-sealed non-woven fabric, a dot-pattern adhesive layer disposed on the heat-sealed non-woven fabric, and a melt blown non-woven fabric disposed on the dot-pattern adhesive layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrostatic filter and film for pathogen inactivation, and furthermore, to a method for manufacturing the electrostatic filter and film for pathogen inactivation. The present invention relates to an electrostatic filter and film for pathogen inactivation using large-area charge injection into graphene, and using the graphene having improved charge retention ability.