Abstract: The present invention provides enantiomers of N-Desmethyl venlafaxine, as well as their use in pharmaceutical compositions and medically useful treatments, particularly including central nervous system uses.

Abstract: This invention provides pharmaceutically active enantiomers of the venlafaxine metabolite O-Desmethyl venlafaxine, R(−)-4-[2-(Dimethylamino-i-(1-hydroxycyclo-hexyl)ethyl]phenol or R(−)1-[2-(dimethylarinno)-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]cyclo-hexanol, and S(+)-1-[2-(Dimethylamino)-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]cyclohexanol or S(+)-4-[2-(Dimethylaamino)-1-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl]phenol, or one or more pharmaceutically acceptable salts or salt hydrates thereof, as well as pharmaceutical compositions utilizing these enantiomers and methods of using the enantiomers to treat, inhibit or control central nervous system disorders.

Abstract: The present invention provides enantiomers of N-Desmethyl venlafaxine, as well as their use in pharmaceutical compositions and medically useful treatments, particularly including central nervous system uses.

Abstract: This invention provides pharmaceutically active enantiomers of the venlafaxine metabolite O-Desmethyl venlafaxine, R(−)-4-[2-(Dimethylamino-1-(1-hydroxycyclo-hexyl)ethyl]phenol or R(−)1-[2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]cyclo-hexanol, and S(+)-1-[2-(Dimethylamino)-1-(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl]cyclohexanol or S(+)-4-[2-(Dimethylamino)-1-(1-hydroxcyclohexyl)ethyl]phenol,or one one or more pharmaceutically acceptable salts or salt hydrates thereof, as well as pharmaceutical compositions utilizing these enantiomers and methods of using the enantiomers to treat, inhibit or control central nervous system disorders.

Abstract: The present invention provides enantiomers of N-Desmethyl venlafaxine, as well as their use in pharmaceutical compositions and medically useful treatments, particularly including central nervous system uses.

Abstract: This invention provides pharmaceutically active enantiomers of the venlafaxine metabolite O-Desmethyl venlafaxine, R(−)-4-[2-(Dimethylamino-1-(1-hydroxycyclo-hexyl)ethyl]phenol or R(−)1-[2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]cyclo-hexanol, and S(+)-1-[2-(Dimethylamino)-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]cyclohexanol or S(+)-4-[2-(Dimethylamino)-1-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl]phenol, or one or more pharmaceutically acceptable salts or salt hydrates thereof, as well as pharmaceutical compositions utilizing these enantiomers and methods of using the enantiomers to treat, inhibit or control central nervous system disorders.

Abstract: The present invention provides enantiomers of N-Desmethyl venlafaxine, as well as their use in pharmaceutical compositions and medically useful treatments, particularly including central nervous system uses.

Abstract: This invention provides pharmaceutically active enantiomers of the venlafaxine metabolite O-Desmethyl venlafaxine, R(−)-4-[2-(Dimethylamnino-1-(1-hydroxycyclo-hexyl)ethyl]phenol or R(−)1-[2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]cyclo-hexanol, and S(+)-1-[2-(Dimethylamino)-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]cyclohexanol or S(+)-4-[2-(Dimethylamino)-1-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl]phenol, or one or more pharmaceutically acceptable salts or salt hydrates thereof, as well as pharmaceutical compositions utilizing these enantiomers and methods of using the enantiomers to treat, inhibit or control central nervous system disorders.

Abstract: This invention relates to a process for the preparation of the formula I compound [2-((8,9)-dioxo-2,6-diazabicyclo[5.2.0]-non-1(7)-en-2-yl)ethyl]phosphonic acid, a NMDA antagonist useful as an anticonvulsant and neuroprotectant in situations involving excess release of excitatory amino acids. ##STR1## In the process of the present invention, 3-aminopropyl carbamic acid 1,1-dimethyl-ethyl ester is reacted with a dialkyl vinylphosphonate to obtain N-[3-(t-butyloxycarbonyl-amino)propyl ]-2-aminoethylphosphonic acid dialkyl ester (d) in 80% yield Reaction of (d) with a 3,4-dialkoxycyclobut-3-en-1,2-dione gives [3-[[2-(dialkoxyphosphoryl)ethyl ]-(2-alkoxy-3,4-dioxo-1,2-cyclobuten-1-yl)amino]propyl] carbamic acid 1,1-dimethylethyl ester (e) in 96% yield. Deprotection and cyclization of (e) in trifluoroacetic acid gives [2-((8,9)-dioxo-2,6-diazabicyclo[5.2.0]-non-1(7)-en-2-yl)ethyl]prosphonic acid dialkyl ester (c) in 58% yield.

Abstract: This invention relates to a process for the preparation of the formula I compound [2-((8,9)-dioxo-2,6-diazabicyclo[5.2.0]-non-1(7)-en-2-yl)ethyl]phosphonic acid, a NMDA antagonist useful as an anticonvulsant and neuroprotectant in situations involving excess release of excitatory amino acids. ##STR1## In the process of the present invention, 3-aminopropyl carbamic acid 1,1-dimethylethyl ester is reacted with a dialkyl vinylphosphonate to obtain N-[3-(t-butyloxycarbonyl-amino)propyl]-2-aminoethylphosphonic acid dialkyl ester (d) in 80% yield. Reaction of (d) with a 3,4-dialkoxycyclobut-3-en-1,2-dione gives [3-[[2-(dialkoxyphosphoryl)ethyl]-(2-alkoxy-3,4-dioxo-1,2-cyclobuten-1-yl) amino]propyl] carbamic acid 1,1-dimethylethyl ester (e) in 96% yield. Deprotection and cyclization of (e) in trifluoroacetic acid gives [2-((8,9)-dioxo-2,6-diazabicyclo[5.2.0]-non-1(7)-en-2-yl)ethyl]phosphonic acid dialkyl ester (c) in 58% yield.

Abstract: This invention relates to a process for resolving (.+-.)-cis-1-ethyl-1,3,4,9-tetrahydro-4-(phenylmethyl)pyrano[3,4-b]indole- 1-acetic acid (pemedolac) usinig brucine to obtain the corresponding (1S,4R)-eutomer. Said eutomer is useful as an analgesic.

Abstract: Herein is disclosed bicyclic-substituted aminoethanol derivatives, therapeutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, processes for their preparation, methods of using the derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions. The derivatives are useful for treating hypertension in a mammal.

Abstract: Herein is disclosed bicyclic-substituted aminoethanol derivatives, therapeutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, processes for their preparation, methods of using the derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions. The derivatives are useful for treating hypertension in a mammal.

Abstract: 1,2,3,7,8,12b-Hexahydrobenzo[6,7]cyclohepta[1,2,3-de]isoquinoline derivatives, characterized by having two adjacent oxy substituents at positions 4 and 5 or at positions 5 and 6, are disclosed. Thus, the substituent at position 5 is lower alkoxy or hydroxy and the substituents at positions 4 and 6 are different and are hydrogen or hydroxy. The derivatives are neuroleptic agents, free of extrapyramidal side effects. Methods for the preparation and for the use of the derivatives also are disclosed.

Abstract: Herein is disclosed bicyclic-substituted aminoethanol derivatives, therapeutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, processes for their preparation, methods of using the derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions. The derivatives are useful for treating hypertension in a mammal.

Abstract: 7,8,9,10-Tetrahydrobenzo[h]quinolin-9-amine derivatives of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently is hydrogen or lower alkyl, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form a chain of the formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.n -- where n is the integer 4, 5 or 6, are useful for treating depression.

Abstract: This invention discloses novel imidazo[2,1-a]pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepine derivatives, processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions thereof and methods for using the compounds. The compounds of this invention are useful as antiobesity agents to reduce food intake in a mammal.

Abstract: Herein is disclosed compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1,R.sup.2,R.sup.3,R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 each is hydrogen or lower alkyl, therapeutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, processes for their preparation, methods of using the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions. The compounds exhibit dopamine-receptor stimulating activity in a mammal and are useful for treating hyperprolactinemia, galactorrhea, amenorrhea, impotence, Parkinsonism, diabetes, acromegaly, hypertension and other central nervous system disorders.

Abstract: Herein is disclosed compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each is hydrogen or lower alkyl or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form an alkylene of the formula (CH.sub.2).sub.n wherein n is an integer from 4 to 6, therapeutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, processes for their preparation, methods of using the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions. The compounds exhibit dopamine-receptor stimulating activity in a mammal and are useful for treating hyperprolactinemia, galactorrhea, amenorrhea, impotence, Parkinsonism, diabetes, acromegaly, hypertension and other central nervous system disorders.

Abstract: Herein is disclosed compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 each is hydrogen or lower alkyl, therapeutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, processes for their preparation, methods of using the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions. The compounds exhibit dopamine-receptor stimulating activity in a mammal and are useful for treating hyperprolactinemia, galactorrhea, amenorrhea, impotence, Parkinsonism, diabetes, acromegaly, hypertension and other central nervous system disorders.