Abstract: Apparatus for the remote localization or location of radioactive sources having a pinhole camera, whereof the walls constitute a shield for radioactive radiation, said camera having an opening making it possible to introduce a first film able to detect radioactive radiation emitted by said sources and positioned facing the pinhole, a second film sensitive to visible light at the same location as the first and a plug constituting a shield for the radioactive radiation and used for closing said opening during the operation of the apparatus. Preferably, the pinhole is defined by a double cone. Preferably it constitutes a double diaphragm, a small diaphragm permitting the passage of radioactive radiation and light and a large diaphragm only permitting the passage of radioactive radiation.