Abstract: A method is disclosed wherein synthetic materials and elastomers (e.g., PET or rubber) can be carefully processed with throughput amounts which are so high as to improve the quality of the final product and increase the cost-effectiveness 0of the entire process. Process tasks such as mixing, cooling/heating (heat exchange) and de-gassing (exchange of materials) can be carried out simultaneously and with greater efficiency.

Abstract: The invention relates to a multiple-screw extruder that comprises a first process chamber (1) and a second process chamber (2). In the degassing zones of said extruder, at least the first process chamber is provided with at least one degassing opening. The radius R of the conveyor element in the degassing zones, in at least one conveyor element (7; 9) of at least one screw (5, 7; 5, 9) configured as a passage screw, in a subsection configured as a passage subsection (71a, 71e; 91a, 91e), along the peripheral direction of the at least one conveyor element (7; 9) is by ?R smaller than the full radius Rv of the conveyor element (6; 8) required for the mutual stripping of adhering product in a closely intermeshing screw operation with die adjacent conveyor elements (6; 8) of adjacent conventional screws (5, 6; 5, 8).

Abstract: A method for processing a polycondensate to give a granulate formed as pellets is disclosed, whereby the polycondensate is fused in the course of the method and then later resolidified. In an exemplary method, a total time during which the temperature of the polycondensate is above the melting point thereof is less than about 60 seconds. This method can be carried out by a multi-shaft extruder, whereby the degrassing and/or drying of the polycondensate in the solid state occurs at a pressure below atmospheric pressure and/or with addition of an inert gas. The time period, during which the polycondensate remains in the extruder, after being melted therein, amounts to, for example, less than about 15 seconds.

Abstract: The invention relates to a multi-shaft extruder for the continuous treatment and/or processing of bulk material, especially a powdery, granular or flocculent product, comprising a plurality of shafts (3) which are arranged in a crown-like manner in a cavity (1) of an extruder housing (2), said shafts extending parallel to the axial direction (A) of the extruder and forming an inner processing chamber (1a) inside the crown, and an outer processing chamber (1b) outside the crown. Each shaft carries a number of axially successive processing elements (4), at least part of the same being elements (4a; 4c; 4e) having a transporting effect, and with which adjacent shafts engage in a sealed manner at least in partial regions.

Abstract: Methods are disclosed herein to reduce and/or eliminate agglomerations and deformations of pellets comprised of crystallizable thermoplastic polymer material during a crystallization or crystallization of the pellets.

Abstract: A method is disclosed wherein synthetic materials and elastomers (e.g., PET or rubber) can be carefully processed with throughput amounts which are so high as to improve the quality of the final product and increase the cost-effectiveness of the entire process. Process tasks such as mixing, cooling/heating (heat exchange) and de-gasing (exchange of materials) can be carried out simultaneously and with greater efficiency.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for producing a modified polyester having improved rheological and mechanical properties. The method is characterised in that a polyester is mixed with a hyperbranched polymer (HBP), they are then melted down, the melted mixture is cooled to form a solid, and the solid mixture is then subjected to a solid phase postcondensation. A product is also disclosed which is produced according to the method, the postcondensed mixture being processed to form the product.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process and an apparatus for decontaminating polycondensates, such as RPET or similar polymeric materials, in particular comminuted PET bottles. The object is to simplify existing recycling processes. This is achieved by comminuting used PET products to give flakes, and cleaning these flakes. The flakes are further decontaminated immediately and continuously in a hot gas stream.

Abstract: A method for processing a polycondensate to give a granulate formed as pellets is disclosed, whereby the polycondensate is fused in the course of the method and then later resolidified. In an exemplary method, a total time during which the temperature of the polycondensate is above the melting point thereof is less than about 60 seconds. This method can be carried out by a multi-shaft extruder, whereby the degrassing and/or drying of the polycondensate in the solid state occurs at a pressure below atmospheric pressure and/or with addition of an inert gas. The time period, during which the polycondensate remains in the extruder, after being melted therein, amounts to, for example, less than about 15 seconds.

Abstract: A protective box for a food tray. The food tray has a base, a generally upright, contiguous wall attached to the base, and a circumferential flange attached to an upper edge of the wall. The protective box typically has three or more, generally upright walls, and a device for holding the food tray within the box so that the flange of the food tray is separated from at least two of the upright walls of the protective box.

Abstract: The invention describes a process for producing extrusion-coated laminates, which comprises subjecting the surface of an extruded film to a corona discharge treatment while the film is in a partially molten state in order to improve the adhesion of the film to a substrate.

Abstract: The invention describes a device and a process for producing extrusion-coated laminates. The extrusion device contains an extruder nozzle with nozzle lip, a cooling roller and a contact roller, wherein the cooling roller and the contact roller form a roller gap and the extruder nozzle is directed towards the roller gap. A melt of thermoplastic plastics, which enters the roller gap while forming a coating film and is joined to a substrate film in the roller gap, emerges from the nozzle lip. A device for improving the adhesion of the coating film to the substrate is thus disposed in the region between the extruder nozzle and the roller gap at a slight distance from the film. The device is a corona treatment station which has a discharge electrode at high voltage and an electrically earthed counter-electrode on only one side of the coating film.

Abstract: Lidding film, without metal foil, for lidding push-through forms of packaging, where the lidding film contains at least one polyolefin-based or polyester-based thermoplastic and the thermoplastic contains 5 to 50 wt % filler material. With the aid of a sealing layer the lidding film can, if desired, be sealed onto the bottom part of a push-through form of packaging or blister pack. The lidding film is inelastic to such a degree that the packaged contents can be pushed through the film.