Abstract: An apparatus is provided for measuring a tool or a cutting tool, or a complete tool including a tool holder and a tool or a cutting tool, clamped in the tool holder. A method is provided for compiling a digital image of a tool or a cutting tool, or a complete tool including a tool holder and a tool or a cutting tool, clamped in the tool holder, in particular by using the apparatus. During the method, the tool or the complete tool is sampled for the compilation of the digital image. At least one first cutting point, for example a cutting start point, and a second cutting point, for example a cutting end point, are measured for the tool or the complete tool. A cutting region is then ascertained in the digital image by using the first and second cutting points forming a collision-relevant digital twin.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a running wheel for traveling units which are movable on rails, especially for traveling cranes. The running wheel includes an outer running ring, a resilient damping hub inserted in central opening of the running ring. The hub transmits torque received from a drive shaft to the running ring. The resilient damping hub effectively intercepts occurring torque peaks forward of the gear unit and drive shaft, by elastically deforming while maintaining a connection at the central opening of the running ring without play.