Abstract: A 3D video processing system with integrated display is described wherein the huge data bandwidth demands on the source-to-display transmission medium is decreased by utilizing innovative 3D light field video data compression at the source along with innovative reconstruction of 3D light field video content from highly compressed 3D video data at the display. The display incorporates parallel processing pipelines integrated with a Quantum Photonics Imager® for efficient data handling and light imaging.

Abstract: A 3D video processing system with integrated display is described wherein the huge data bandwidth demands on the source-to-display transmission medium is decreased by utilizing innovative 3D light field video data compression at the source along with innovative reconstruction of 3D light field video content from highly compressed 3D video data at the display. The display incorporates parallel processing pipelines integrated with a Quantum Photonics Imager® for efficient data handling and light imaging.

Abstract: A 3D video processing system with integrated display is described wherein the huge data bandwidth demands on the source-to-display transmission medium is decreased by utilizing innovative 3D light field video data compression at the source along with innovative reconstruction of 3D light field video content from highly compressed 3D video data at the display. The display incorporates parallel processing pipelines integrated with a Quantum Photonics Imager® for efficient data handling and light imaging.

Abstract: The invention relates to a switch device (10), for switching a user on and off, in particular, a motor or similar in a vehicle, comprising a housing (20), an operating element (30), a switch element (40) and a display (50), wherein the display (50) is arranged on the operating element (30), the switch element (40) may be activated by the operating element (30) and at least one switch signal (117) for a control unit (15,15?) may be generated by means of the switch element (40). According to the invention, the switch element (40) is a piezo switch and the piezo switch is arranged such as to generate the switch signal (17) on pushing (31) the operating element (30) into the housing (20).

Abstract: A method is provided for frequency acquisition, particularly for initial frequency acquisition, pursuant to a known synchronization sequence for synchronizing a mobile communications device having a local oscillator with previously known transmit frequencies of a base station that transmit in a known channel raster with defined frequency points within a band, wherein the method includes the steps of determining the inband power of the known synchronization sequence via a sensor by scanning a frequency band, performing coarse determination of the local power maximum of the inband power and, thus, of the received carrier frequency over the scanned frequency band, producing a presumed channel frequency at which the base station is transmitting on the basis of knowledge of the channel raster of the transmit frequencies of the base station, performing fine determination of the received carrier frequency by comparison with the known synchronization sequence, and correcting the frequency deviation of the local oscil

Abstract: The invention relates to a switch device (10), for switching a user on and off, in particular, a motor or similar in a vehicle, comprising a housing (20), an operating element (30), a switch element (40) and a display (50), wherein the display (50) is arranged on the operating element (30), the switch element (40) may be activated by the operating element (30) and at least one switch signal (117) for a control unit (15,15?) may be generated by means of the switch element (40). According to the invention, the switch element (40) is a piezo switch and the piezo switch is arranged such as to generate the switch signal (17) on pushing (31) the operating element (30) into the housing (20).

Abstract: A method is provided for calibrating the frequency of an RF oscillator in a mobile part of a mobile communications device when the mobile part is first switched on, wherein the method includes the steps of: sampling a modulated carrier that is transmitted by a base station and has a prescribed frequency accuracy, such that scanning of the modulated carrier is performed via a frequency search algorithm with the modulated carrier being demodulated, a signal thus demodulated being compared in an evaluation and synchronization program via a correlation with a sequence known in advance, and a correlation peak in an output of the correlator being determined; determining a frequency error between the frequency of the RF oscillator in the mobile part of the mobile communications device and a known channel frequency of the base station by comparing the determined correlation peak of the output of the correlator with a channel raster, known in advance to the mobile communications device, of the base station; synchroniz

Abstract: A system for and method of modulating and demodulating a communication signal using differential quadrature phase shift keying (DQPSK) can include, upon receiving an inbound communication signal, demodulating the inbound communication signal by obtaining Pi/4 differential quadrature phase shift keying (DQPSK) symbols, translating the Pi/4 DQPSK symbols into quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) symbols, and mapping the QPSK symbols to a pair of bits. Upon initiating an outbound communication signal, the system and method can include modulating the outbound communication signal by obtaining communication bits indicative of the outbound communication signal, translating the communication bits to three communication bits, and mapping the translated bits to DQPSK symbols.

Abstract: A digital computing component and method for computing configured to execute the constructs of a high-level software programming language via optimizing hardware targeted at the particular high-level software programming language. The architecture employed allows for parallel execution of processing components utilizing instructions that execute in an unknown number of cycles and allowing for power control by manipulating the power supply to unused elements. The architecture employed by one or more embodiments of the invention comprise at least one dispatcher, at least one processing unit, at least one program memory, at least one program address generator, at least one data memory. Instruction decoding is performed in two stages. First the dispatcher decodes a category from each instruction and dispatches instructions to processing units that decode the remaining processing unit specific portion of the instruction to complete the execution.

Abstract: In order to control memory accesses in RAKE receivers having early-late tracking in telecommunications systems with wire-free telecommunication between mobile and/or stationary transmitters/receivers, in particular in third-generation mobile radio systems, such that the number of memory accesses is less than with previous known methods, data which is received in the RAKE receiver and is read by an early finger in the early-late tracking is buffer-stored and is passed on one read cycle later to a late finger for reading by the same in the early-late tracking.

Abstract: To improve a rake receiver for telecommunication systems with wireless telecommunication between mobile and/or stationary transceivers, especially in third-generation mobile radio systems, compared with known rake receivers, such that savings with respect to the number of function blocks and logic gates used are possible, a pipeline architecture is provided in which the individual computing steps are processed as on a pipeline.

Abstract: In order to select from a plurality of codes the correct code for decoding a code division multiplex signal, in each case individual codes are combined to form combination codes which are compared with the received code division multiplex signal. Then, the individual codes of that combination code which has the greatest similarity with the code division multiplex signal are compared individually with the received code division multiplex signal, and the code most similar to the code division multiplex signal is selected for decoding.

Abstract: A method is provided for calibrating the frequency of an RF oscillator in a mobile part of a mobile communications device when the mobile part is first switched on, wherein the method includes the steps of: sampling a modulated carrier that is transmitted by a base station and has a prescribed frequency accuracy, such that scanning of the modulated carrier is performed via a frequency search algorithm with the modulated carrier being demodulated, a signal thus demodulated being compared in an evaluation and synchronization program via a correlation with a sequence known in advance, and a correlation peak in an output of the correlator being determined; determining a frequency error between the frequency of the RF oscillator in the mobile part of the mobile communications device and a known channel frequency of the base station by comparing the determined correlation peak of the output of the correlator with a channel raster, known in advance to the mobile communications device, of the base station; synchroniz

Abstract: A method is provided for frequency acquisition, particularly for initial frequency acquisition, pursuant to a known synchronization sequence for synchronizing a mobile communications device having a local oscillator with previously known transmit frequencies of a base station that transmit in a known channel raster with defined frequency points within a band, wherein the method includes the steps of determining the inband power of the known synchronization sequence via a sensor by scanning a frequency band, performing coarse determination of the local power maximum of the inband power and, thus, of the received carrier frequency over the scanned frequency band, producing a presumed channel frequency at which the base station is transmitting on the basis of knowledge of the channel raster of the transmit frequencies of the base station, performing fine determination of the received carrier frequency by comparison with the known synchronization sequence, and correcting the frequency deviation of the local oscil

Abstract: For regulating the signal level fed to an analog/digital converter, the rate of change at which the output signal of the analog/digital converter changes over time, in particular the rate of change of an output bit of the analog/digital converter, is measured and compared with a setpoint value, in order to set the signal level fed to the analog/digital converter based on the comparison.

Abstract: A system for and method of modulating and demodulating a communication signal using differential quadrature phase shift keying (DQPSK) can include, upon receiving an inbound communication signal, demodulating the inbound communication signal by obtaining Pi/4 differential quadrature phase shift keying (DQPSK) symbols, translating the Pi/4 DQPSK symbols into quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) symbols, and mapping the QPSK symbols to a pair of bits. Upon initiating an outbound communication signal, the system and method can include modulating the outbound communication signal by obtaining communication bits indicative of the outbound communication signal, translating the communication bits to three communication bits, and mapping the translated bits to DQPSK symbols.

Abstract: The privacy of data in firmware modules of embedded systems can be obtained by a method and system that restrict access to local variables even where there are limited (or no) restrictions imposed by the program assembler. The technique used by the method and system can use a private data section, having data to be protected, and a public code section, allowing controlled access to data in the private data section. Access to functions in the public code section is allowed to external code. In contrast, data in the private data section is protected and cannot be accessed directly. The only access to such data is provided by public functions defined in a code section.

Abstract: A method and apparatus determines interpolated intermediated values of a sampled signal. In order to determine interpolated intermediate values of a sampled signal, such as a digital mobile radio signal, the parameters a, b and c of the second-order polynomial y=ax2+bx+c are determined starting from three known sample values (x1, y1), (x2, y2) and (x3, y3), so that intermediate values can be calculated using the polynomial. Here it is assumed that the signal is sampled at constant intervals, in particular at intervals normalized to d=1, and the center sample value is assigned to the sampling instant x2=0, by which, a calculation can be carried out with low hardware complexity.

Abstract: A method and apparatus determines interpolated intermediated values of a sampled signal. In order to determine interpolated intermediate values of a sampled signal, such as a digital mobile radio signal, the parameters a, b and c of the second-order polynomial y=ax2+bx+c are determined starting from three known sample values (x1, y1), (x2, y2) and (x3, y3), so that intermediate values can be calculated using the polynomial. Here it is assumed that the signal is sampled at constant intervals, in particular at intervals normalized to d=1, and the center sample value is assigned to the sampling instant x2=0, by which, a calculation can be carried out with low hardware complexity.

Abstract: A rate adjustment scheme. Two pairs of slightly oversized buffers are utilized as jitter buffers. While a pair of buffers are dispensing and gathering audio input and audio output samples, another pair of buffers function as encoder/decoder input and output buffers. The input and output sample buffers work in sample based time scale by accepting and discharging one sample at a time. The encoder/decoder buffers are utilized in frame based scale where an entire block of samples is read or written for encoding or decoding. On every frame clock derived from an external source, the uplink buffers (i.e., the audio input and the encoder input buffers) are swapped. The downlink buffers (i.e., the audio output and the decoder output buffers) are also swapped. The rate adjustment takes place seamlessly in the act of buffer swapping.