Patents by Inventor Andreas Kull

Andreas Kull has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20250084896
    Abstract: The invention relates to a fluid dynamic bearing system, comprising a bearing bush and a shaft rotatably supported in the bearing bush, wherein an annular pressure plate is arranged at the shaft and wherein a bearing gap is formed which is filled with a bearing fluid, and wherein two fluid dynamic radial bearings are formed between the shaft and the bearing bush, and wherein at least one fluid dynamic axial bearing is formed between an end face of the pressure plate and an end face of a cover plate, wherein the fluid dynamic axial bearing has groove structures provided on the pressure plate or the cover plate wherein, in the connection or junction region between the shaft and the pressure plate, at least one axially extending recess or hole is present, wherein the opening of the recess or hole of the pressure plate and the groove structure of the axial bearing do not overlap in the radial direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 12, 2023
    Publication date: March 13, 2025
    Applicant: Minebea Mitsumi Inc.
    Inventors: Atsushi Yanagawa, Andreas Kull, Thomas Fuss
  • Patent number: 10424992
    Abstract: The invention relates to a fluid-dynamic bearing system, in particular for the rotary support of a spindle motor, the bearing system comprising: a first conical bearing and a second conical bearing counteracting the first conical bearing, a fixed shaft along which the two conical bearings are arranged, a sleeve, a first and a second conical bearing component, which together with the sleeve form the first and second conical bearings, bearing structures applied to the sleeve and/or the conical bearing components, a bearing gap filled with a bearing fluid extending between the sleeve and the shaft and between the sleeve and the conical bearing components and sealed at each of its ends by a conical capillary seal, and a hub which rotates together with the sleeve about a rotation axis. The invention is characterized in that a pump seal is arranged between the first conical bearing and the adjacent capillary seal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2019
    Assignee: MINEBEA MITSUMI INC.
    Inventors: Michael Bruckhoff, Tobias Kirchmeier, Olaf Winterhalter, Andreas Kull, Jorg Hoffmann
  • Publication number: 20160297019
    Abstract: Proposed is a fluid dynamic bearing system having a bearing bush, a shaft rotatably supported in a bearing bore of the bearing bush and a hub connected to the shaft. A bearing gap filled with bearing fluid and having an axial section is defined between the shaft, the bearing bush and the hub. A first and a second fluid dynamic radial bearing are disposed along the axial section of the bearing gap, the radial bearings being marked by grooved bearing patterns on the associated bearing surfaces of the shaft and/or of the bearing bush. The two radial bearings have a mutual distance dL measured from an apex line of the first radial bearing to an apex line of the second radial bearing. A separator groove is disposed in the bearing bush or in the shaft in the axial section of the bearing gap between the two radial bearings and has an axial length lS. According to the invention, the ratio between the distance dL and the length lS 6is greater than 5 (five).
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 17, 2016
    Publication date: October 13, 2016
    Applicant: MINEBEA CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Andreas KULL, Mathias WILDPRETH
  • Publication number: 20160102706
    Abstract: The invention relates to a fluid-dynamic bearing system, in particular for the rotary support of a spindle motor, the bearing system comprising: a first conical bearing and a second conical bearing counteracting the first conical bearing, a fixed shaft along which the two conical bearings are arranged, a sleeve, a first and a second conical bearing component, which together with the sleeve form the first and second conical bearings, bearing structures applied to the sleeve and/or the conical bearing components, a bearing gap filled with a bearing fluid extending between the sleeve and the shaft and between the sleeve and the conical bearing components and sealed at each of its ends by a conical capillary seal, and a hub which rotates together with the sleeve about a rotation axis. The invention is characterized in that a pump seal is arranged between the first conical bearing and the adjacent capillary seal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 8, 2015
    Publication date: April 14, 2016
    Inventors: Michael BRUCKHOFF, Tobias KIRCHMEIER, Olaf WINTERHALTER, Andreas KULL, Jorg HOFFMANN
  • Patent number: 8562218
    Abstract: A fluid dynamic bearing including a bearing bush having a central bearing bore in which a shaft is rotatably supported. Surfaces of the shaft and of the bearing bore that face each other are separated from one another by a bearing gap filled with a bearing fluid. A first radial bearing section and a second radial bearing section are disposed along the bearing gap, between which a separator section is disposed. The width of the bearing gap varies with its axial length. The bearing gap has a first inner width ib1 and a second inner width ib2 in the region of the first and of the second radial bearing section on the sides facing the separator section, a first outer width ab1 and a second outer width ab2 on the sides remote from the separator section. According to the invention, the differences resulting from the inner widths and the outer widths, ib1?ab1 and ib2?ab2, lie in an interval of a?t to a+t, where a is greater than zero and t is greater than a.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2013
    Assignee: Minebea Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Andreas Kull
  • Patent number: 8322927
    Abstract: A fluid dynamic bearing having at least one first bearing part as well as a second bearing part that are rotatably supported with respect to one another about a rotational axis and separated from one another by a bearing gap filled with bearing fluid. Associated bearing surfaces of the bearing parts form a first and a second radial bearing that are marked by grooved bearing patterns disposed on at least one bearing surface. Between the radial bearings, there is a separator gap having an enlarged gap distance compared to the bearing gap. The ends of the grooved bearing patterns of the radial bearings adjoining the separator gap penetrate into the separator gap. This measure prevents the creation of negative pressure at the ends of the grooved bearing patterns, as a result of which the formation of air bubbles is also reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2012
    Assignee: Minebea Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Olaf Winterhalter, Andreas Kull
  • Publication number: 20110075298
    Abstract: Proposed is a fluid dynamic bearing system having a bearing bush, a shaft rotatably supported in a bearing bore of the bearing bush and a hub connected to the shaft. A bearing gap filled with bearing fluid and having an axial section is defined between the shaft, the bearing bush and the hub. A first and a second fluid dynamic radial bearing are disposed along the axial section of the bearing gap, the radial bearings being marked by grooved bearing patterns on the associated bearing surfaces of the shaft and/or of the bearing bush. The two radial bearings have a mutual distance dL measured from an apex line of the first radial bearing to an apex line of the second radial bearing. A separator groove is disposed in the bearing bush or in the shaft in the axial section of the bearing gap between the two radial bearings and has an axial length lS. According to the invention, the ratio between the distance dL and the length lS is greater than 5 (five).
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 21, 2010
    Publication date: March 31, 2011
    Inventors: Andreas KULL, Mathias Wildpreth
  • Publication number: 20100264763
    Abstract: The invention relates to a fluid dynamic bearing having a bearing bush having a central bearing bore in which a shaft is rotatably supported. Surfaces facing each other of the shaft and of the bearing bore are separated from one another by a bearing gap filled with a bearing fluid. A first radial bearing section and a second radial bearing section are disposed along the bearing gap between which a separator section is disposed. The width of the bearing gap varies with its axial length. The bearing gap has a first inner width ib1 and a second inner width ib2 in the region of the first and of the second radial bearing section on the sides facing the separator section and a first outer width ab1 and a second outer width ab2 on the sides remote from the separator section. According to the invention, the differences resulting from the inner widths and the outer widths ib1?ab1 and ib2?ab2 ib1, lie in an interval of a?t to a+t, where a is greater than zero and t is greater than a.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 7, 2010
    Publication date: October 21, 2010
    Inventor: Andreas KULL
  • Patent number: 7625125
    Abstract: The invention relates to a spindle motor having a fluid dynamic bearing system used particularly for driving the storage disks of hard disk drives, having a baseplate, a stationary bearing bush disposed in an opening in the baseplate, a shaft rotatably supported in an axial bore in the bearing bush by means of the fluid dynamic bearing system, a hub connected to the shaft, and an electromagnetic drive system. In order to increase the stiffness of the motor system, according to the invention the bearing bush is provided with a flange that is fixed in the opening in the baseplate and whose outside diameter is distinctly larger than the outside diameter of the bearing bush. Instead of a flange at the outer diameter of the bearing bush there can be provided a sleeve at the base plate which receives the bearing bush at least partly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 1, 2009
    Assignee: Minebea Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Andreas Kull, Martin Bauer, Frank Drautz
  • Publication number: 20090274402
    Abstract: The invention relates to a fluid dynamic bearing having at least one first bearing part as well as a second bearing part that are rotatably supported with respect to one another about a rotational axis and separated from one another by a bearing gap filled with bearing fluid. Associated bearing surfaces of the bearing parts form a first and a second radial bearing that are marked by grooved bearing patterns disposed on at least one bearing surface. Between the radial bearings, there is a separator gap having an enlarged gap distance compared to the bearing gap. According to the invention, the ends of the grooved bearing patterns of the radial bearings adjoining the separator gap penetrate into the separator gap. This measure goes to prevent the creation of negative pressure at the ends of the grooved bearing patterns, as a result of which the formation of air bubbles is also reduced.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 22, 2009
    Publication date: November 5, 2009
    Inventors: Olaf Winterhalter, Andreas Kull
  • Patent number: 7465097
    Abstract: The invention relates to a fluid dynamic bearing system particularly to rotatably support a spindle motor to drive the disk(s) of a hard disk drive. The bearing system comprises a bearing sleeve and a shaft accommodated in a bore in the bearing sleeve and rotatably supported with respect to the bearing sleeve, the surfaces of the bearing sleeve and of the shaft, which face each other and are separated by a bearing gap (3) filled with a bearing fluid, forming at least one first radial bearing region. According to the invention the diameter of the shaft is chosen such that the relationship between the bearing distance, i.e. the distance of the fixing point of the shaft to the first radial bearing region, and the diameter of the shaft is equal to or less than 0.9, and that the diameter of the shaft is preferably 3 mm to 5 mm. This provision causes the resonance frequency of the bearing to shift to a higher, uncritical frequency range.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2008
    Assignee: Minebea Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Andreas Kull
  • Publication number: 20080101739
    Abstract: The invention relates to a fluid dynamic bearing system having at least one stationary (10) and at least one moving bearing part (22) that are rotatable about a common rotational axis (16) with respect to one another and form a bearing gap (14) filled with a bearing fluid between associated bearing surfaces, wherein a sealing gap (38) adjoins one end of the bearing gap, the sealing gap being disposed between a sleeve surface (40) of the stationary bearing part (10) and an opposing sleeve surface (42) of the moving bearing part (22) and comprising a radial section and an axial section and being at least partially filled with bearing fluid, wherein in the region of the axial section of the sealing gap (38), the sleeve surface (40) of the stationary bearing part (10) forms an acute angle a with the rotational axis (16) and the sleeve surface (42) of the moving bearing part (12, 22) forms an acute angle ? with the rotational axis (16), wherein for the angles the condition ???>0° applies, and the difference B2
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 19, 2007
    Publication date: May 1, 2008
    Inventors: Matthias Wildpreth, Andreas Kull, Martin Hafen, Olaf Winterhalter, Thilo Rehm
  • Patent number: 7345392
    Abstract: The invention relates to a spindle motor having a hydrodynamic bearing system, particularly to drive platters in a hard disk drive, the platters being disposed on a rotor, and the bearing system being formed by a bearing sleeve arranged on a baseplate and a shaft rotatably supported in an opening in the bearing sleeve and at least one thrust plate connected to the shaft. A liquid lubricant is filled into a bearing gap formed between the shaft, the thrust plate and the bearing sleeve. The invention is characterized in that the thrust plate rests directly against the rotor and is accommodated in an annular recess in the bearing sleeve facing the rotor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2008
    Assignee: Minebea Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Martin Hafen, Joerg Hoffmann, Andreas Kull, Tobias Kirchmeier, Rudolf Neumann, Thilo Rehm, Olaf Winterhalter
  • Patent number: 7290933
    Abstract: The invention relates to a hydrodynamic bearing, particularly for a spindle motor, comprising a shaft, a thrust plate connected to the shaft and a bearing sleeve closed at one end by a cover plate, the bearing sleeve enclosing the shaft and the thrust plate with a slight radial spacing forming a concentric bearing gap filled with a lubricant. As is already known, the surfaces of the bearing sleeve and the shaft facing each other form at least one radial bearing region and the surfaces of the bearing sleeve, the cover plate and the thrust plate facing each other form at least one axial bearing region. In the hydrodynamic bearing according to the invention, at least one connecting channel is provided which connects a section between the bearing sleeve and the shaft abutting the radial bearing region and a section of the bearing gap abutting the axial bearing region to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2007
    Assignee: Minebea Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Dieter Braun, Joerg Hoffmann, Andreas Kull
  • Publication number: 20070147716
    Abstract: The invention relates to a spindle motor having a fluid dynamic bearing system used particularly for driving the storage disks of hard disk drives, having a baseplate, a stationary bearing bush disposed in an opening in the baseplate, a shaft rotatably supported in an axial bore in the bearing bush by means of the fluid dynamic bearing system, a hub connected to the shaft, and an electromagnetic drive system. In order to increase the stiffness of the motor system, according to the invention the bearing bush is provided with a flange that is fixed in the opening in the baseplate and whose outside diameter is distinctly larger than the outside diameter of the bearing bush. Instead of a flange at the outer diameter of the bearing bush there can be provided a sleeve at the base plate which receives the bearing bush at least partly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2006
    Publication date: June 28, 2007
    Inventors: Andreas Kull, Martin Bauer, Frank Drautz
  • Patent number: 7144161
    Abstract: A hydrodynamic bearing system, particularly for the rotary bearing of spindle motors to power hard disk drives. The bearing system includes a bearing sleeve, a shaft accommodated in an opening in the bearing sleeve and at least one radial bearing section provided between the bearing sleeve and the shaft with the aid of which the shaft and the bearing sleeve are supported rotatably in relation to each other. A bearing gap is formed between the shaft and the bearing sleeve and is filled with a liquid lubricant. A lubricant reservoir and equalizing volume independent from the design of the bearing arrangement is provided in that at least one duct is formed in the bearing sleeve that extends from an outer section of the bearing sleeve to the bearing gap and that is at least partially filled with lubricant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2006
    Assignee: Minebea Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Andreas Kull, Tadashi Akahori
  • Patent number: 7125169
    Abstract: The present invention provides a bearing comprised of a hydrodynamic bearing and a pivot bearing, which can be used with a spindle motor. It also provides a spindle motor utilizing a hydrodynamic bearing and a pivot bearing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2006
    Assignee: Minebea Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Andreas Kull, Olaf Winterhalter, Joerg Hoffmann, Martin Hafen
  • Publication number: 20060153479
    Abstract: The invention relates to a fluid dynamic bearing system particularly to rotatably support a spindle motor to drive the disk(s) of a hard disk drive. The bearing system comprises a bearing sleeve and a shaft accommodated in a bore in the bearing sleeve and rotatably supported with respect to the bearing sleeve, the surfaces of the bearing sleeve and of the shaft, which face each other and are separated by a bearing gap (3) filled with a bearing fluid, forming at least one first radial bearing region. According to the invention the diameter of the shaft is chosen such that the relationship between the bearing distance, i.e. the distance of the fixing point of the shaft to the first radial bearing region, and the diameter of the shaft is equal to or less than 0.9, and that the diameter of the shaft is preferably 3 mm to 5 mm. This provision causes the resonance frequency of the bearing to shift to a higher, uncritical frequency range.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2005
    Publication date: July 13, 2006
    Inventor: Andreas Kull
  • Patent number: 7068466
    Abstract: A spindle motor for use in hard disk drives having a base plate, a stationary shaft, a rotationally driven rotor, and a bearing system rotationally supporting the rotationally driven rotor. The shaft is fixedly mounted on the base plate. The base plate includes a drilled hole for insertion of a portion of the shaft such that this shaft's portion and the inner surface of the hole define a joint length l, when this portion is pressed into the drilled hole. The shaft has at least one notch located along the shaft's circumference and interrupting the joint length l.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2006
    Assignee: Minebea Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Andreas Kull
  • Publication number: 20060098906
    Abstract: The present invention provides a bearing comprised of a hydrodynamic bearing and a pivot bearing, which can be used with a spindle motor. It also provides a spindle motor utilizing a hydrodynamic bearing and a pivot bearing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2005
    Publication date: May 11, 2006
    Applicant: Minebea Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Andreas Kull, Olaf Winterhalter, Joerg Hoffmann, Martin Hafen