Patents by Inventor Andrew Aaron

Andrew Aaron has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11211046
    Abstract: A mistranscription generated by a speech recognition system is identified. A received utterance is matched to a first utterance member within a set of known utterance members. The matching operation matches fewer than the first plural number of words in the received utterance and the received utterance varies in a first particular manner as compared to a first word in a first slot in the first utterance member. The received utterance is sent to a mistranscription analyzer component which increments evidence that the received utterance is evidence of a mistranscription. Once the incremented evidence for the mistranscription exceeds a threshold, future received utterances containing the mistranscription are treated as though the first word was recognized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2021
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Andrew Aaron, Shang Guo, Jonathan Lenchner, Maharaj Mukherjee
  • Patent number: 11110608
    Abstract: A method controls a robot. One or more processors receive sensor readings from one or more sensors that are monitoring a human in real time, where the human is currently observing a robotic action by a robot, and where the robotic action is a physical movement performed by the robot. The processor(s) determine a cognitive state of the human while the human is observing the robotic action by the robot, and then adjust the robotic action being performed by the robot based on the cognitive state of the human.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2021
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Andrew Aaron, Hariklia Deligianni, David O. S. Melville, Mark E. Podlaseck, Hyun Kyu Seo
  • Publication number: 20200371631
    Abstract: A touch detection system is provided. The touch detection system includes a hardware processor. The touch detection system further includes a touch input surface mounted using a set of torque sensors, where a location of a touch on the touch input surface is calculated by the hardware processor based on collective results from the set of torque sensors, the touch comprising a user input.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 22, 2019
    Publication date: November 26, 2020
    Inventors: Andrew Aaron, Emrah Akin Sisbot, Mark E. Podlaseck, Hyun Kyu Seo, David O.S. Melville, Kenneth B. Ocheltree
  • Patent number: 10845913
    Abstract: A touch detection system is provided. The touch detection system includes a hardware processor. The touch detection system further includes a touch input surface mounted using a set of torque sensors, where a location of a touch on the touch input surface is calculated by the hardware processor based on collective results from the set of torque sensors, the touch comprising a user input.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 24, 2020
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Andrew Aaron, Emrah Akin Sisbot, Mark E. Podlaseck, Hyun Kyu Seo, David O. S. Melville, Kenneth B. Ocheltree
  • Publication number: 20200152170
    Abstract: A mistranscription generated by a speech recognition system is identified. A received utterance is matched to a first utterance member within a set of known utterance members. The matching operation matches fewer than the first plural number of words in the received utterance and the received utterance varies in a first particular manner as compared to a first word in a first slot in the first utterance member. The received utterance is sent to a mistranscription analyzer component which increments evidence that the received utterance is evidence of a mistranscription. Once the incremented evidence for the mistranscription exceeds a threshold, future received utterances containing the mistranscription are treated as though the first word was recognized.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2020
    Publication date: May 14, 2020
    Inventors: Andrew Aaron, Shang Guo, Jonathan Lenchner, Maharaj Mukherjee
  • Patent number: 10607596
    Abstract: A mistranscription generated by a speech recognition system is identified. A first class of utterance members is provided for use by the speech recognition system, each utterance class member consisting of a respective number of words. The first class is defined by a first common meaning and a first common system response if a class member of the first class is recognized. If the speech recognition system matches a received utterance to a first class member of the first class, the received utterance is sent to a mistranscription analyzer. The received utterance contains a mistranscription as compared to the first class member. Evidence is incremented by the mistranscription analyzer that the received utterance is evidence of the mistranscription of the first class member. If the incremented evidence for the mistranscription of the first class member exceeds a first threshold, a second class member is added to the first class of utterance members based on the mistranscription of the first class member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2020
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Andrew Aaron, Shang Guo, Jonathan Lenchner, Maharaj Mukherjee
  • Patent number: 10593320
    Abstract: A mistranscription generated by a speech recognition system is identified. A set of known utterance members is provided for use by a speech recognition system. Each utterance member consists of a respective plural number of words. A received utterance is matched to a first utterance member within the set of known utterance members. The first utterance member is a closest matching utterance member and has a first plural number of words. The matching operation matches fewer than the first plural number of words in the received utterance and the received utterance varies in a first particular manner as compared to a first word in a first slot in the first utterance member. The received utterance is sent to a mistranscription analyzer component which increments evidence that the received utterance is evidence of a mistranscription.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 17, 2020
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Andrew Aaron, Shang Guo, Jonathan Lenchner, Maharaj Mukherjee
  • Publication number: 20190213996
    Abstract: A mistranscription generated by a speech recognition system is identified. A set of known utterance members is provided for use by a speech recognition system. Each utterance member consists of a respective plural number of words. A received utterance is matched to a first utterance member within the set of known utterance members. The first utterance member is a closest matching utterance member and has a first plural number of words. The matching operation matches fewer than the first plural number of words in the received utterance and the received utterance varies in a first particular manner as compared to a first word in a first slot in the first utterance member. The received utterance is sent to a mistranscription analyzer component which increments evidence that the received utterance is evidence of a mistranscription.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 7, 2018
    Publication date: July 11, 2019
    Inventors: Andrew Aaron, Shang Guo, Jonathan Lenchner, Maharaj Mukherjee
  • Publication number: 20190213997
    Abstract: A mistranscription generated by a speech recognition system is identified. A first class of utterance members is provided for use by the speech recognition system, each utterance class member consisting of a respective number of words. The first class is defined by a first common meaning and a first common system response if a class member of the first class is recognized. If the speech recognition system matches a received utterance to a first class member of the first class, the received utterance is sent to a mistranscription analyzer. The received utterance contains a mistranscription as compared to the first class member. Evidence is incremented by the mistranscription analyzer that the received utterance is evidence of the mistranscription of the first class member. If the incremented evidence for the mistranscription of the first class member exceeds a first threshold, a second class member is added to the first class of utterance members based on the mistranscription of the first class member.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 7, 2018
    Publication date: July 11, 2019
    Inventors: Andrew Aaron, Shang Guo, Jonathan Lenchner, Maharaj Mukherjee
  • Publication number: 20190202060
    Abstract: A method controls a robot. One or more processors receive sensor readings from one or more sensors that are monitoring a human in real time, where the human is currently observing a robotic action by a robot, and where the robotic action is a physical movement performed by the robot. The processor(s) determine a cognitive state of the human while the human is observing the robotic action by the robot, and then adjust the robotic action being performed by the robot based on the cognitive state of the human.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2017
    Publication date: July 4, 2019
    Inventors: ANDREW AARON, HARIKLIA DELIGIANNI, DAVID O. S. MELVILLE, MARK E. PODLASECK, HYUN KYU SEO
  • Patent number: 10249320
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer program products for normalizing the speaking volume of participants in meetings are provided herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2019
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Andrew Aaron, Shang Q. Guo, Jonathan Lenchner, Maharaj Mukherjee
  • Publication number: 20180090154
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer program products for normalizing the speaking volume of participants in meetings are provided herein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 26, 2016
    Publication date: March 29, 2018
    Inventors: Andrew Aaron, Shang Q. Guo, Jonathan Lenchner, Maharaj Mukherjee
  • Patent number: 9054666
    Abstract: A method for improving the performance of a noise cancellation device, the method includes determining whether one or more noise making objects (NMO) are near an audible range of the noise cancellation device and receiving a signal from the one or more NMOs indicative of a kind of noise the one or more NMOs is generating. The method also includes selecting a specific noise cancellation model to reduce an expected noise in response to the received kind of noise the one or more NMOs is generating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Andrew Aaron, Dimitri Kanevsky, Edward E. Kelley, Bhuvana Ramabhadran
  • Publication number: 20120207316
    Abstract: A method for improving the performance of a noise cancellation device, the method includes determining whether one or more noise making objects (NMO) are near an audible range of the noise cancellation device and receiving a signal from the one or more NMOs indicative of a kind of noise the one or more NMOs is generating. The method also includes selecting a specific noise cancellation model to reduce an expected noise in response to the received kind of noise the one or more NMOs is generating.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 17, 2012
    Publication date: August 16, 2012
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Andrew Aaron, Dimitri Kanevsky, Edward E. Kelley, Bhuvana Ramabhadran
  • Patent number: 8243954
    Abstract: A system for regulating the volume and frequency content of audio producing devices, the system includes: one or more noise making objects (NMO) configured with individual sound control devices in electrical communication with a noise management server and one or more audio producing devices configured with individual sound control devices; wherein the sound control devices have electronic logic processing, storage, and communication capabilities; wherein the noise management server utilize the sound control devices to: determine whether the NMO are producing noise in the audible range of one or more audio producing devices; determine a noise characteristic of the one or more NMO; command the one or more NMO to send the noise characteristic to the one or more audio producing devices; and wherein the volume and frequency content of audio produced by the one or more audio producing devices is adjusted in response to the received noise characteristic.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2012
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Andrew Aaron, Dimitri Kanevsky, Edward E. Kelley, Bhuvana Ramabhadran
  • Publication number: 20090190767
    Abstract: A system for regulating the volume and frequency content of audio producing devices, the system includes: one or more noise making objects (NMO) configured with individual sound control devices in electrical communication with a noise management server and one or more audio producing devices configured with individual sound control devices; wherein the sound control devices have electronic logic processing, storage, and communication capabilities; wherein the noise management server utilize the sound control devices to: determine whether the NMO are producing noise in the audible range of one or more audio producing devices; determine a noise characteristic of the one or more NMO; command the one or more NMO to send the noise characteristic to the one or more audio producing devices; and wherein the volume and frequency content of audio produced by the one or more audio producing devices is adjusted in response to the received noise characteristic.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 24, 2008
    Publication date: July 30, 2009
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Andrew Aaron, Dimitri Kanevsky, Edward E. Kelley, Bhuvana Ramabhadran
  • Patent number: 7487084
    Abstract: A testing arrangement provided for speech recognition systems in vehicles. Preferably included are a “mobile client” secured in the vehicle and driven around at a desired speed, an audio system and speaker which plays back a set of prerecorded utterances stored digitally in a computer arrangement such that the speech of a human being is simulated, transmission of the speech signal to a server, followed by speech recognition and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) computation. Here, the acceptability of the vehicular speech recognition system is preferably determined via comparison with pre-specified standards of recognition accuracy and SNR values.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2009
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Andrew Aaron, Subrata K. Das, David M. Lubensky
  • Publication number: 20070168193
    Abstract: A method (and system) which autonomously generates a cohesive script from a text database for creating a speech corpus for concatenative text-to-speech, and more particularly, which generates cohesive scripts having fluency and natural prosody that can be used to generate compact text-to-speech recordings that cover a plurality of phonetic events.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 17, 2006
    Publication date: July 19, 2007
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Andrew Aaron, David Ferrucci, John Pitrelli
  • Publication number: 20060229876
    Abstract: A method, apparatus and a computer program product to generate an audible speech word that corresponds to text. The method includes providing a text word and, in response to the text word, processing pre-recorded speech segments that are derived from a plurality of speakers to selectively concatenate together speech segments based on at least one cost function to form audio data for generating an audible speech word that corresponds to the text word. A data structure is also provided for use in a concatenative text-to-speech system that includes a plurality of speech segments derived from a plurality of speakers, where each speech segment includes an associated attribute vector each of which is comprised of at least one attribute vector element that identifies the speaker from which the speech segment was derived.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 7, 2005
    Publication date: October 12, 2006
    Inventors: Andrew Aaron, Ellen Eide, Wael Hamza, Michael Picheny, Charles Rutherfoord, Zhi Shuang, Maria Smith
  • Publication number: 20050273338
    Abstract: Examples of paralinguistic events (e.g., breaths, coughs, sighs, etc.) are recorded. A text-to-speech (“TTS”) engine may insert the examples into a stream of synthetic speech using, for example, markup. The synthetic speech may include a combination of normal text and paralinguistic text.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 4, 2004
    Publication date: December 8, 2005
    Inventors: Andrew Aaron, Raimo Bakis, Ellen Eide, Wael Hamza