Abstract: A reliable network function virtualization (rVNF) system includes a virtualized network function (VNF) application instance that includes a plurality of physical VNF instances. A load balancer provides an interface between a client and the VNF application instance. A load balancer interface facilitates delivery of packets related to a particular user context to the same physical VNF instance. A communication interface facilitates communication between the client and the VNF application instance. Application storage stores session data associated with the VNF application instance.

Abstract: A reliable network function virtualization (rVNF) system includes a virtualized network function (VNF) application instance that includes a plurality of physical VNF instances. A load balancer provides an interface between a client and the VNF application instance. A load balancer interface facilitates delivery of packets related to a particular user context to the same physical VNF instance. A communication interface facilitates communication between the client and the VNF application instance. Application storage stores session data associated with the VNF application instance.

Abstract: A reliable network function virtualization (rVNF) system includes a virtualized network function (VNF) application instance that includes a plurality of physical VNF instances. A load balancer provides an interface between a client and the VNF application instance. A load balancer interface facilitates delivery of packets related to a particular user context to the same physical VNF instance. A communication interface facilitates communication between the client and the VNF application instance. Application storage stores session data associated with the VNF application instance.

Abstract: A reliable network function virtualization (rVNF) system includes a virtualized network function (VNF) application instance that includes a plurality of physical VNF instances. A load balancer provides an interface between a client and the VNF application instance. A load balancer interface facilitates delivery of packets related to a particular user context to the same physical VNF instance. A communication interface facilitates communication between the client and the VNF application instance. Application storage stores session data associated with the VNF application instance.

Abstract: A reliable network function virtualization (rVNF) system includes a virtualized network function (VNF) application instance that includes a plurality of physical VNF instances. A load balancer provides an interface between a client and the VNF application instance. A load balancer interface facilitates delivery of packets related to a particular user context to the same physical VNF instance. A communication interface facilitates communication between the client and the VNF application instance. Application storage stores session data associated with the VNF application instance.

Abstract: Techniques are described for operating a core cellular network stack on a cloud computing environment (e.g., a public cloud infrastructure). For example, virtualized packet gateways can be run on virtual machines of the cloud computing environment and standard load balancers can distribute network traffic of the cellular network among the virtualized packet gateways. The virtualized packet gateways can be setup with a local cache of an external key-value store containing bearers of the cellular network and process received data plane network packets using the local cache. Bearers can be updated within the cellular network using the external key-value store, and virtualized packet gateways can obtain and use updated bearer details.

Abstract: Techniques are described for operating a core cellular network stack on a cloud computing environment (e.g., a public cloud infrastructure). For example, virtualized packet gateways can be run on virtual machines of the cloud computing environment and standard load balancers can distribute network traffic of the cellular network among the virtualized packet gateways. The virtualized packet gateways can be setup with a local cache of an external key-value store containing bearers of the cellular network and process received data plane network packets using the local cache. Bearers can be updated within the cellular network using the external key-value store, and virtualized packet gateways can obtain and use updated bearer details.

Abstract: Method and peripheral device to facilitate the installation of software on a host device to allow communication between that host device and a peripheral device. On connection to a host device a peripheral device presents in a first mode. In the first mode the device identifies itself as a Human Interaction Device and transmits information to the host device to facilitate the installation of the software. Subsequently the peripheral device operates in a second mode in which it identifies itself according to its real function.

Abstract: Method and peripheral device to facilitate the installation of software on a host device to allow communication between that host device and a peripheral device. On connection to a host device a peripheral device presents in a first mode. In the first mode the device identifies itself as a Human Interaction Device and transmits information to the host device to facilitate the installation of the software. Subsequently the peripheral device operates in a second mode in which it identifies itself according to its real function.

Abstract: A system for monitoring and controlling operation of a machine having a detachable component for use in a manufacturing and/or machining process comprising a control unit for receiving one or more signals and/or data from an identification device identifying a component for use in a machine. The control unit is arranged to receive one or more signals and/or data associated with the component and to determine if a machine is operable on the basis of the received signals and/or data associated with the component. If the control unit determines the machine not to be operable on the basis of the received signals and/or data, the control unit is arranged to inhibit operation of the machine.

Abstract: There is disclosed apparatus for monitoring a solder wave comprising a board of insulating material simulating a printed circuit board, an array of spaced electrical contact elements on the underside of the board across the entire width thereof, means for measuring the dwell time of each contact in the wave as the board is conveyed over the wave, and means for displaying the measured dwell times to show the contact area and time.