Patents by Inventor Andrew Gnanaprakasam

Andrew Gnanaprakasam has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8293894
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of a carbapenem of formula (I): in amorphous form wherein R represents hydrogen or COOM and M represents hydrogen or sodium the process including condensing a compound of formula (II): wherein P? denotes a carboxy protecting group, with a compound of formula (III): wherein P? denotes a carboxy protecting group, in the presence of a base to yield a compound of formula (IV): deprotecting both the protecting groups in the compound of formula (IV) in the presence or absence of a sodium ion source, a solvent and in the presence or absence of CO2, gas, extracting the product into an aqueous medium, quenching the aqueous layer of into an alcohol at a temperature, and isolating the carbapenem compound of formula (I) in amorphous form.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2012
    Assignee: Orchid Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals Limited
    Inventors: Andrew Gnanaprakasam, Nagappan Arumugam, Palanisamy Senthilkumar Udayampalayam, Pandi Suresh Pandian, Venugopal Sivasankaran, Ganapathy Veeramani, Henry Syril Sudhan, Gollapalli Venkateswara Rao
  • Patent number: 7687488
    Abstract: Novel 2-substituted methyl penam derivatives include the formula (I), their analogs, their tautomeric forms, their stereoisomers, their polymorphs, their solvates, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and pharmaceutical compositions containing them; wherein A=C or N; Het is a three- to seven-membered heterocyclic ring; R1 represents carboxylate anion, or —COOR4 where R4 represents hydrogen, carboxylic acid protecting group or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt; R2 and R3 may be same or different and independently represent hydrogen, halogen, amino, alkyl, protected amino, optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and the like; R represents substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl or heterocyclylalkyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2010
    Assignee: Orchid Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
    Inventors: Senthilkumar Udayampalayam Palanisamy, Andrew Gnanaprakasam, Panchapakesan Ganapathy, Mukut Gohain, Venkatasubramanian Hariharan, Sriram Rajagopal, Maneesh Paul-Satyaseela, Shakti Singh Solanki, Sathishkumar Devarajan
  • Publication number: 20090312539
    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for the preparation of the carbapenem antibiotic of formula (I) or its salt in amorphous form. Formula (I) wherein R represents hydrogen or COOM and M represents hydrogen or sodium.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 20, 2007
    Publication date: December 17, 2009
    Applicant: Orchid Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals Limited
    Inventors: Andrew Gnanaprakasam, Nagappan Arumugam, Palanisamy Senthilkumar Udayampalayam, Pandi Suresh Pandian, Venugopal Sivasankaran, Ganapathy Veeramani, Henry Syril Sudhan, Gollapalli Venkateswara Rao
  • Publication number: 20090093423
    Abstract: Novel 2-substituted methyl penam derivatives include the formula (I), their analogs, their tautomeric forms, their stereoisomers, their polymorphs, their solvates, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and pharmaceutical compositions containing them; wherein A=C or N; Het is a three- to seven-membered heterocyclic ring; R1 represents carboxylate anion, or —COOR4 where R4 represents hydrogen, carboxylic acid protecting group or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt; R2 and R3 may be same or different and independently represent hydrogen, halogen, amino, alkyl, protected amino, optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and the like; R represents substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl or heterocyclylalkyl.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 11, 2007
    Publication date: April 9, 2009
    Applicant: Orchid Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals Limited
    Inventors: Senthilkumar UDAYAMPALAYAMPALANISAMY, Andrew GNANAPRAKASAM, Panchapakesan GANAPATHY, Mukut GOHAIN, Venkatasubramanian HARIHARAN, Sriram RAJAGOPAL, Maneesh PAUL-SATYASEELA, Shakti SINGH SOLANKI, Sathishkumar DEVARAJAN
  • Patent number: 7417143
    Abstract: An improved process for the purification of tazobactam or its derivatives of the formula (I) wherein R represents hydrogen, C1-C6alkyl, p-methoxybenzyl, o-nitrobenzyl, p-nitrobenzyl, o-chlorobenzyl, benzyl or diphenylmethyl, which comprises the steps of: i) slurrying the compound of formula (I) containing the impurity of the formula (V) using a solvent in the presence or absence of tartaric acid with or without the presence of water at 20-50° C. and ii) isolating the compound of formula (I) in pure form.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2008
    Assignee: Orchid Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals Limited
    Inventors: Andrew Gnanaprakasam, Udayampalayam Palanisamy Senthilkumar, Gaddam Om Reddy
  • Publication number: 20080015156
    Abstract: Novel 2-substituted methyl penam derivatives include the formula (I), their analogs, their tautomeric forms, their stereoisomers, their polymorphs, their solvates, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and pharmaceutical compositions containing them; wherein A=C or N; Het is a three- to seven-membered heterocyclic ring; R1 represents carboxylate anion, or —COOR4 where R4 represents hydrogen, carboxylic acid protecting group or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt; R2 and R3 may be same or different and independently represent hydrogen, halogen, amino, alkyl, protected amino, optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and the like; R represents substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl or heterocyclylalkyl.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 11, 2007
    Publication date: January 17, 2008
    Applicant: ORCHID CHEMICALS & PHARMACEUTICALS LTD.
    Inventors: Senthilkumar Udayampalayam Palanisamy, Andrew Gnanaprakasam, Panchapakesan Ganapathy, Mukut Gohain, Venkatasubramanian Hariharan, Sriram Rajagopal, Maneesh Paul-Satyaseela, Shakti Solanki, Sathishkumar Devarajan
  • Patent number: 7273935
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of 3-methylcepham-4-carboxylate of the formula (I). wherein R2 and R3 may be same or different and represent hydrogen, halogen, amino, alkyl, phenacetamido, substituted acetamido, phthalimido with a proviso that both R2 and R3 are not NH2, phenacetamido, phthalimido and the like; R1 represents a lower alkyl, p-methoxybenzyl, p-nitrobenzyl, o-nitrobenzyl, o-methoxybenzyl, o-chlorobenzyl or diphenylmethyl group, or a suitable ester residue which can be deprotected at a latter stage, L represents a leaving group; which comprises cyclizing the compound of formula (III) using a cyclizing agent in the presence of organic or inorganic nitrites and a solvent at a temperature in the range of ?40° C. to +60° C. to obtain compound of formula (I).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2007
    Assignee: Orchid Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals, Ltd.
    Inventors: Pandurang Balwant Deshpande, Udayampalayam Palanisamy Senthilkumar, Andrew Gnanaprakasam, Kanagaraj Sureshkumar
  • Publication number: 20050228176
    Abstract: An improved process for the purification of tazobactam or its derivatives of the formula (I) wherein R represents hydrogen, C1-C6alkyl, p-methoxybenzyl, o-nitrobenzyl, p-nitrobenzyl, o-chlorobenzyl, benzyl or diphenylmethyl, which comprises the steps of: i) slurrying the compound of formula (I) containing the impurity of the formula (V) using a solvent in the presence or absence of tartaric acid with or without the presence of water at 20-50° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 5, 2005
    Publication date: October 13, 2005
    Applicant: Orchid Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
    Inventors: Andrew Gnanaprakasam, Udayampalayam Senthilkumar, Gaddam Reddy
  • Publication number: 20050070705
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of 3-methylcepham-4-carboxylate of the formula (I). wherein R2 and R3 may be same or different and represent hydrogen, halogen, amino, alkyl, phenacetamido, substituted acetamido, phthalimido with a proviso that both R2 and R3 are not NH2, phenacetamido, phthalimido and the like; R1 represents a lower alkyl, p-methoxybenzyl, p-nitrobenzyl, o-nitrobenzyl, o-methoxybenzyl, o-chlorobenzyl or diphenylmethyl group, or a suitable ester residue which can be deprotected at a latter stage, L represents a leaving group; which comprises cyclizing the compound of formula (III) using a cyclizing agent in the presence of organic or inorganic nitrites and a solvent at a temperature in the range of ?40° C. to +60° C. to obtain compound of formula (I).
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 23, 2004
    Publication date: March 31, 2005
    Applicant: ORCHID CHEMICALS & PHARMACEUTICALS LTD.
    Inventors: Pandurang Deshpande, Udayampalayam Senthilkumar, Andrew Gnanaprakasam, Kanagaraj Sureshkumar