Abstract: The present disclosure provides a process of separating designated oligomeric compounds from sample solutions comprising at least one contaminant In certain embodiments, the designated oligomeric compounds comprise a modified oligonucleotide and a conjugate group comprising at least one carbohydrate cluster. In certain embodiments, the present disclosure provides HPLC conditions that increase the separation of a designated oligomeric compound from at least one contaminant compared to standard HPLC conditions.

Abstract: An image presentation system for an amusement park includes a first display with an opening extending therethrough, wherein at least a portion of the first display is viewable from a viewing area, a movable arm, wherein the movable arm is positioned within the opening, a second display supported by the movable arm and offset from the first display, wherein the second display conceals the opening from the viewing area, and a controller configured to provide a first image via the first display and a second image via the second display such that the second image comprises an image effect that accounts for the offset and coordinates with the first image to present as though the first image and the second image are a single image displayed by the first display.

Abstract: Disclosed is an attachment for a haircare appliance, the attachment including: an air inlet for receiving an airflow; an air outlet for emitting the airflow; and a hair treatment chamber for receiving hair, the hair treatment chamber in fluid communication with the air outlet. The hair treatment chamber includes a wall, an opening through which hair is insertable into the hair treatment chamber, and an aperture formed in the wall, the air outlet configured to direct airflow away from the opening and toward the aperture in use.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for using sensors and signal processing to detect vehicle surface impacts. In particular, a sensor and signal processing approach is provided for detecting impacts, with the results having a low false positive rate. The approach reduces operator costs by reducing operator involvement through improved automated detection technology. Additionally, systems and methods are provided for distinguishing chassis-driven fascia vibration from impact-driven fascia vibration.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for using sensors and signal processing to detect vehicle surface impacts. In particular, a sensor and signal processing approach is provided for detecting impacts, with the results having a low false positive rate. The approach reduces operator costs by reducing operator involvement through improved automated detection technology. Additionally, systems and methods are provided for distinguishing chassis-driven fascia vibration from impact-driven fascia vibration.

Abstract: The disclosed embodiments provide a system for processing queries of a graph database. During operation, the system stores intermediate results of the query in a structure comprising rows in a set of tables and links between pairs of rows in different tables in the set of tables. Next, the system tracks, in the structure, representations of data, relationships, and path consistency in the query. The system then applies one or more operations to existing rows in the structure to generate a final result of the query. Finally, the system provides the final result in a response to the query.

Abstract: The disclosed embodiments provide a system for processing queries of a graph database storing a graph, wherein the graph comprises a set of edges defined by a first linkage, a second linkage, and a third linkage. During operation, the system maintains the base version of an index of the graph database. Upon branching a version of the graph database from a first offset representing a virtual time in the base version of the graph database, the system creates a branched version of the index from a second offset corresponding to the virtual time in the base version of the index. The system then processes queries of the graph database based on the offsets and references from the branched version of the index to the base version of the index.

Abstract: The disclosed technologies are capable of decentralized query evaluation for a distributed graph database. In one technique, a query is divided into first and second sets of operations. The query comprises variables and constraints that correspond to at least two nodes and at least one edge of a graph in a graph database. The first set of operations for processing the query is assigned to multiple shards. A limit is communicated to the shards. The second set of operations for processing the query is executed. A list of completed operations is received from each shard. The lists of operations received from the shards are merged into a merged set of operations, which is used to determine whether query processing is finished. If query processing is not finished, then an updated limit is communicated to the shards; otherwise, query results are provided in response to the query.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods for synthesizing oligomeric compounds having at least one phosphorothioate diester linkage and at least one phosphate diester internucleoside linkage. In certain embodiments, the present disclosure provides oxidation reagents that produce low amounts of unwanted phosphate diester impurities in oligomeric compounds having at least one phosphorothioate diester linkage and at least one phosphate diester internucleoside linkage.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for using sensors and signal processing to detect vehicle surface impacts. In particular, a sensor and signal processing approach is provided for detecting impacts, with the results having a low false positive rate. The approach reduces operator costs by reducing operator involvement through improved automated detection technology. Additionally, systems and methods are provided for distinguishing chassis-driven fascia vibration from impact-driven fascia vibration.

Abstract: The disclosed embodiments provide a system for processing queries of a graph database. During operation, the system stores intermediate results of the query in a structure comprising rows in a set of tables and links between pairs of rows in different tables in the set of tables. Next, the system tracks, in the structure, representations of data, relationships, and path consistency in the query. The system then applies one or more operations to existing rows in the structure to generate a final result of the query. Finally, the system provides the final result in a response to the query.

Abstract: The disclosed embodiments provide a system for processing queries of a graph database. During operation, the system stores intermediate results of the query in a structure comprising rows in a set of tables and links between pairs of rows in different tables in the set of tables. Next, the system tracks, in the structure, representations of data, relationships, and path consistency in the query. The system then applies one or more operations to existing rows in the structure to generate a final result of the query. Finally, the system provides the final result in a response to the query.

Abstract: The disclosed embodiments provide a system for processing queries of a graph database. During operation, the system stores intermediate results of a query in a structure comprising rows in a set of tables. Next, the system applies one or more operations to existing rows in the structure to generate additional rows in additional tables of the structure. The system also tracks inputs and outputs associated with the one or more operations in a set of relationships between rows of different tables in the structure. Finally, the system uses the rows and the set of relationships to generate a final result of the query and provides the final result in a response to the query.

Abstract: The disclosed embodiments provide a system for processing queries of a graph database. During operation, the system stores intermediate results of the query in a structure comprising rows in a set of tables and links between pairs of rows in different tables in the set of tables. Next, the system tracks, in the structure, representations of data, relationships, and path consistency in the query. The system then applies one or more operations to existing rows in the structure to generate a final result of the query. Finally, the system provides the final result in a response to the query.

Abstract: The disclosed embodiments provide a system for processing queries of a graph database storing a graph, wherein the graph comprises a set of edges defined by a first linkage, a second linkage, and a third linkage. During operation, the system maintains the base version of an index of the graph database. Upon branching a version of the graph database from a first offset representing a virtual time in the base version of the graph database, the system creates a branched version of the index from a second offset corresponding to the virtual time in the base version of the index. The system then processes queries of the graph database based on the offsets and references from the branched version of the index to the base version of the index.

Abstract: The disclosed embodiments provide a system for managing inter-process communication. During operation, the system executes a block storage manager for managing shared memory that is accessed by a write process and multiple read processes. Next, the block storage manager manages one or more data structures storing mappings that include block identifiers (IDs) of blocks representing chunks of the shared memory, files in the blocks, and directories containing the files. The block storage manager then applies an update by the write process to a subset of the blocks by atomically replacing, in the one or more data structures, a first directory containing an old version of the subset of the blocks with a second directory containing a new version of the subset of the blocks.

Abstract: The disclosed embodiments provide a system for processing data. During operation, the system obtains a group of two or more integer values. Next, the system sets, for each integer value in the two or more integer values, a delta encoding tag that represents a delta encoding of the integer value with respect to at least one other integer value in the group and uses a delta encoding state represented by the delta encoding tag to calculate an encoded value from the integer value. The system then encodes a length of the encoded value in a length tag for the integer value. Finally, the system replaces the integer value in the group with an encoded version containing the delta encoding tag, the length tag, and the encoded value.

Abstract: During operation, a system for processing queries of a graph database executes a set of processes for processing queries of a graph database storing a graph, wherein the graph comprises a set of nodes, a set of edges between pairs of nodes in the set of nodes, and a set of predicates. When a query of the graph database is received, the system obtains, from the query, a compound comprising a compound type and a set of identity-giving nodes. Next, the system uses the compound to access a tuple for storage in a log-based representation of the graph database, wherein the tuple includes the compound type and the identity-giving nodes. The system then uses the tuple to generate a result of the query and provides the result in a response to the query.

Abstract: The disclosed embodiments provide a system for processing queries of a graph database. During operation, the system executes a set of processes for maintaining the graph database storing a graph, wherein the graph includes a set of nodes, a set of edges between pairs of nodes in the set of nodes, and a set of predicates. When a write query of the graph database is received, the system uses one or more of the processes to process the write query by using a schema of the graph database to validate the write query. Next, the system transmits the validated write query to a set of shards containing the graph database. Finally, the system processes the write query at each shard when a shard identifier representing the shard is matched to one or more attributes in the write query.

Abstract: The disclosed embodiments provide a system for processing queries of a graph database. During operation, the system executes a set of processes for processing queries of a graph database storing a graph, wherein the graph comprises a set of nodes, a set of edges between pairs of nodes in the set of nodes, and a set of predicates. When a query of the graph database is received, the system performs a lookup of a hash map to obtain one or more offsets into a compound store for the graph database, which includes identity-giving nodes for a set of tuples in the graph database. Next, the system accesses the offset(s) in the compound store to obtain a subset of tuples matching the query. The system then uses the subset of tuples to generate a result of the query and provides the result in a response to the query.