Abstract: Disclosed is a method for detecting the presence, progression or risk of onset of neurodegenerative disease, based on determination of the concentration of lipid markers in an individuals serum or plasma sample.

Abstract: Pharmaceutical compounds are disclosed having a bicyclic-sulphonamide structure of Formula 1: wherein R1 represents an unsubstituted or a substituted heteroaryl ring; R2, R3, R4, and R5 are independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, and alkyl-O-alkyl, provided that either R2 and R3, or R4 and R5 are linked or taken together to form a bridge between the carbon atoms to which R2 and R3, or R4 and R5 respectively are directly linked, whereby the N-containing ring in Formula 1 is an azabicyclo moiety. The compounds and compositions including the compounds may be used in therapy as brain-cell-death protectants, for example, in the treatment of chronic neurodegenerative diseases. The compounds are active as inhibitors of N-acylethanolamine-hydrolysing acid amidase (NAAA) and may be used for the therapeutic treatment and prevention of pain and inflammatory disorders and other disorders which benefit from the modulation of fatty acid ethanolamides, particularly palmitoylethanolamide (PEA).

Abstract: The present invention concerns novel lantipeptide (lanthionine-containing peptide) compounds having general formula (I), a process for their preparation, the key intermediates in said processes, their pharmaceutical acceptable salts and pharmaceutical compositions containing them, as well as their use in the treatment of pain.

Abstract: Pharmaceutical compounds have a bicyclic-sulphonamide structure and pharmaceutical compositions including the compounds may be used in therapy as brain-cell-death protectants and may be used, for example, in the treatment of chronic neurodegenerative diseases. The compounds are active as inhibitors of N-acylethanolamine-hydrolysing acid amidase (NAAA) and may be used for the therapeutic treatment and prevention of pain and inflammatory disorders and other disorders which benefit from the modulation of fatty acid ethanolamides, particularly palmitoylethanolamide (PEA).

Abstract: The present invention concerns novel lantipeptide (lanthionine-containing peptide) compounds having general formula (I), a process for their preparation, the key intermediates in said processes, their pharmaceutical acceptable salts and pharmaceutical compositions containing them, as well as their use in the treatment of pain.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new medical use for a compound of formula (I): for the treatment of nicotine craving.

Abstract: Disclosed are novel compounds of the formula: and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof. Examples of groups comprising Substituent A include heteroaryl, aryl, heterocycloalkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkynyl, alkenyl, aminoalkyl, alkyl or amino. Examples of groups comprising Substituent B include aryl and heteroaryl. Also disclosed is a method of treating a chemokine mediated diseases, such as, cancer, angiogenisis, angiogenic ocular diseases, pulmonary diseases, multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, stroke and ischemia reperfusion injury, pain (e.g., acute pain, acute and chronic inflammatory pain, and neuropathic pain) using a compound of formula IA.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a compound having the general structure of formula (1): useful for the treatment, prevention or amelioration of a CXCR1 or CXCR2 chemokine-mediated disease.

Abstract: Disclosed are novel compounds of the formula: and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof. Examples of groups comprising Substituent A include heteroaryl, aryl, heterocycloalkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkynyl, alkenyl, aminoalkyl, alkyl or amino. Examples of groups comprising Substituent B include aryl and heteroaryl. Also disclosed is a method of treating a chemokine mediated diseases, such as, cancer, angiogenisis, angiogenic ocular diseases, pulmonary diseases, multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, stroke and ischemia reperfusion injury, pain (e.g., acute pain, acute and chronic inflammatory pain, and neuropathic pain) using a compound of formula IA.

Abstract: Disclosed are novel compounds of the formula: and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof. D and E are different groups wherein one is N and the other is CR50. Examples of groups comprising Substituent A include heteroaryl, aryl, heterocycloalkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkynyl, alkenyl, aminoalkyl, alkyl or amino. Examples of groups comprising Substituent B include aryl and heteroaryl. Also disclosed is a method of treating a chemokine mediated diseases, such as, cancer, angiogenisis, angiogenic ocular diseases, pulmonary diseases, multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, stroke and cardiac reperfusion injury, pain (e.g., acute pain, acute and chronic inflammatory pain, and neuropathic pain) using a compound of formula IA.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a compound having the general structure of formula (1): useful for the treatment, prevention or amelioration of a CXCR1 or CXCR2 chemokine-mediated disease.