Abstract: A system for write optimization in transactional data management systems is described. The system stores a tree data structure that comprises a root, a plurality of internal nodes, and a plurality of leaf nodes. Each internal node comprises a pivot key and a child pointer. Each leaf node stores key-value pairs sorted by a corresponding key. The system forms a plurality of hybrid nodes. The hybrid nodes comprise a layer of internal nodes that are immediate parents of the plurality of leaf nodes. A buffer is formed only for each internal node of the plurality of hybrid nodes. The buffer is used to store a message that encodes an operation. The message is to be applied to the corresponding leaf nodes of the plurality of hybrid nodes.

Abstract: A system for write optimization in transactional data management systems is described. The system stores a tree data structure that comprises a root, a plurality of internal nodes, and a plurality of leaf nodes. Each internal node comprises a pivot key and a child pointer. Each leaf node stores key-value pairs sorted by a corresponding key. The system forms a plurality of hybrid nodes. The hybrid nodes comprise a layer of internal nodes that are immediate parents of the plurality of leaf nodes. A buffer is formed only for each internal node of the plurality of hybrid nodes. The buffer is used to store a message that encodes an operation. The message is to be applied to the corresponding leaf nodes of the plurality of hybrid nodes.

Abstract: A web server arrangement includes user-mode web application logic that is configured to receive a web request and process the web request and generate a web request response. Vector send logic is then employed to identify a location of content of the web request response using a vector array. Kernel-mode vector receive logic then assembles the web request response in a contiguous section of kernel-mode or other like memory based on the vector array. Kernel mode universal listener logic then sends the assembled web request response to the requesting client application logic.

Abstract: The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for managing network response buffering behavior. A computer system receives a request for content from a client. The computer system has a default response buffering behavior used when transferring content. The computer system maps the request to a handler configured to serve the requested content. The computer system accesses buffering behavior data for the handler. The computer system determines that the requested content is to be transferred in accordance with altered response buffering behavior based at least on the buffering behavior data. The altered response buffering behavior corresponds to the requested content as an exception to the default response buffering. The computer system accesses a portion of the requested content from the handler. The computer system transfers the portion of requested content to the client in accordance with the altered response buffer behavior.

Abstract: Caching data. A method may be practiced, for example, in a computing environment including a server system that provides data to client systems. The server system includes a number of caches for storing data. The method allows a least expensive cache to first cache data or return data requested by a client. The method includes receiving data to be cached at a cache. The method further includes determining that the data has not been previously cached at a preceding cache. If the data has not been previously cached at a preceding cache the data is cached at the cache. Alternatively, requests for data may be received at a first cache. If the data is at the first cache, the first cache returns the data. If the data is not at the first cache, the request for data is forwarded to a subsequent cache.

Abstract: Methods are provided for utilizing a modular server architecture for processing requests for services, such as authorization and authentication, in a web server. The modular server architecture includes self-contained modular components that can be plugged in and out of the web server, as needed, to provide requested web services. The modular server architecture is also extensible in that it provides set of server APIs for processing requests for supporting built-in server functionality as well as functionality provided by third party modular components. The modular server architecture also supports the integration of request processing tasks for both native and managed modular components, such as ASP.NET modules, by virtue of a managed module host component. The modular server architecture also optimizes server performance by only providing modular component functionality when needed.

Abstract: A web server arrangement includes user-mode web application logic that is configured to receive a web request and process the web request and generate a web request response. Vector send logic is then employed to identify a location of content of the web request response using a vector array. Kernel-mode vector receive logic then assembles the web request response in a contiguous section of kernel-mode or other like memory based on the vector array. Kernel mode universal listener logic then sends the assembled web request response to the requesting client application logic.